Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia faces a significant and growing ruminant feed deficit, constraining the development of sustainable livestock systems amidst rising demand for animal‐sourced foods. This article analyzes the scale of the deficit and the role improved cultivated forage systems can play in closing it acr...

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Autores principales: Burkart, Stefan, Mwendia, Solomon, Karimi, Peggy, Atieno, Mary, Dao, Hang Thi, Philp, Joshua
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Society of Agronomy 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176154
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author Burkart, Stefan
Mwendia, Solomon
Karimi, Peggy
Atieno, Mary
Dao, Hang Thi
Philp, Joshua
author_browse Atieno, Mary
Burkart, Stefan
Dao, Hang Thi
Karimi, Peggy
Mwendia, Solomon
Philp, Joshua
author_facet Burkart, Stefan
Mwendia, Solomon
Karimi, Peggy
Atieno, Mary
Dao, Hang Thi
Philp, Joshua
author_sort Burkart, Stefan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Southeast Asia faces a significant and growing ruminant feed deficit, constraining the development of sustainable livestock systems amidst rising demand for animal‐sourced foods. This article analyzes the scale of the deficit and the role improved cultivated forage systems can play in closing it across five countries: Vietnam, Cambodia, Timor‐Leste, Laos, and Thailand. The analysis estimates that closing the feed gap over a period of 10 years will require the establishment of more than 314,000 ha of cultivated forage and the participation of over 400,000 adopting farmers. This highlights the untapped potential of forage seed systems, with a projected regional seed market value of up to $163 million over 10 years, alongside $1.6 billion in forage crop value under a gradual adoption scenario. However, achieving this scale requires overcoming systemic barriers, including weak seed markets, limited private sector engagement, fragmented policy implementation, and poor farmer access to quality planting materials. Forage development is therefore both a technical and institutional challenge, calling for farmer training, improved extension services, access to finance, embedding forage seed systems into national strategies, decentralizing seed production, harmonizing regional seed regulations, and incentivizing private sector engagement. With the right investments and policy frameworks, improved forage systems can enhance livestock productivity, strengthen rural livelihoods, and contribute to food security and climate resilience across Southeast Asia.
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spelling CGSpace1761542025-12-02T10:59:51Z Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia Burkart, Stefan Mwendia, Solomon Karimi, Peggy Atieno, Mary Dao, Hang Thi Philp, Joshua evaluation livestock climate resilience forage innovation scaling improved germplasm seed policies feed grasses feed legumes Southeast Asia faces a significant and growing ruminant feed deficit, constraining the development of sustainable livestock systems amidst rising demand for animal‐sourced foods. This article analyzes the scale of the deficit and the role improved cultivated forage systems can play in closing it across five countries: Vietnam, Cambodia, Timor‐Leste, Laos, and Thailand. The analysis estimates that closing the feed gap over a period of 10 years will require the establishment of more than 314,000 ha of cultivated forage and the participation of over 400,000 adopting farmers. This highlights the untapped potential of forage seed systems, with a projected regional seed market value of up to $163 million over 10 years, alongside $1.6 billion in forage crop value under a gradual adoption scenario. However, achieving this scale requires overcoming systemic barriers, including weak seed markets, limited private sector engagement, fragmented policy implementation, and poor farmer access to quality planting materials. Forage development is therefore both a technical and institutional challenge, calling for farmer training, improved extension services, access to finance, embedding forage seed systems into national strategies, decentralizing seed production, harmonizing regional seed regulations, and incentivizing private sector engagement. With the right investments and policy frameworks, improved forage systems can enhance livestock productivity, strengthen rural livelihoods, and contribute to food security and climate resilience across Southeast Asia. 2025-12 2025-08-20T13:19:38Z 2025-08-20T13:19:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176154 en Limited Access American Society of Agronomy Burkart, S.; Mwendia, S.; Karimi, P.; Atieno, M.; Dao, H.T.; Philp, J. (2025) Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia. Crop Forage & Turfgrass Management 11(2): e70072. ISSN: 2374-3832
spellingShingle evaluation
livestock
climate resilience
forage
innovation scaling
improved germplasm
seed policies
feed grasses
feed legumes
Burkart, Stefan
Mwendia, Solomon
Karimi, Peggy
Atieno, Mary
Dao, Hang Thi
Philp, Joshua
Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title_full Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title_fullStr Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title_short Seeding solutions: Closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in Southeast Asia
title_sort seeding solutions closing the ruminant feed gap through forage innovation in southeast asia
topic evaluation
livestock
climate resilience
forage
innovation scaling
improved germplasm
seed policies
feed grasses
feed legumes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176154
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