How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning

This Learning Note explores the application of spatial K-means clustering as a data-driven approach to inform land use policy planning. By grouping geo-referenced spatial units based on key environmental and socio-economic variables, this method helps reconcile the need for localized data with the b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Berti, Lorenzo, Song, Chun
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176108
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author Berti, Lorenzo
Song, Chun
author_browse Berti, Lorenzo
Song, Chun
author_facet Berti, Lorenzo
Song, Chun
author_sort Berti, Lorenzo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This Learning Note explores the application of spatial K-means clustering as a data-driven approach to inform land use policy planning. By grouping geo-referenced spatial units based on key environmental and socio-economic variables, this method helps reconcile the need for localized data with the broader scale requirements of policy design. The note demonstrates the implementation of the approach in Ethiopia and China using 10x10 km pixels and variables related to soil health, food security, and infrastructure. It outlines a systematic process involving gap statistics, silhouette scores, and Principal Component Analysis to identify meaningful clusters and assess changes over time. Key methodological considerations such as data harmonization, scaling, and validation are discussed, highlighting the potential and limitations of the method. This work contributes to the broader MELIAF learning agenda by offering a replicable approach for spatially explicit policy analysis.
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spelling CGSpace1761082025-11-05T11:23:10Z How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning Berti, Lorenzo Song, Chun land use spatial data principal component analysis quantitative analysis policy analysis This Learning Note explores the application of spatial K-means clustering as a data-driven approach to inform land use policy planning. By grouping geo-referenced spatial units based on key environmental and socio-economic variables, this method helps reconcile the need for localized data with the broader scale requirements of policy design. The note demonstrates the implementation of the approach in Ethiopia and China using 10x10 km pixels and variables related to soil health, food security, and infrastructure. It outlines a systematic process involving gap statistics, silhouette scores, and Principal Component Analysis to identify meaningful clusters and assess changes over time. Key methodological considerations such as data harmonization, scaling, and validation are discussed, highlighting the potential and limitations of the method. This work contributes to the broader MELIAF learning agenda by offering a replicable approach for spatially explicit policy analysis. 2025-08-01 2025-08-14T12:48:35Z 2025-08-14T12:48:35Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176108 en Open Access application/pdf Berti, L.; Song, C. (2025) How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning. Learning Note No. 11 – Quantitative studies. 3 p.
spellingShingle land use
spatial data
principal component analysis
quantitative analysis
policy analysis
Berti, Lorenzo
Song, Chun
How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title_full How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title_fullStr How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title_full_unstemmed How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title_short How to apply spatial K-mean clustering method for informing policy planning
title_sort how to apply spatial k mean clustering method for informing policy planning
topic land use
spatial data
principal component analysis
quantitative analysis
policy analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176108
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