Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease

Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most serious and widespread diseases throughout cassava growing areas in Africa, causing yield reductions of up to 90%. Early research on breeding of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) for resistance to CMD in Africa is reviewed. Changes in population size...

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Main Authors: Hahn, S.K., Terry, E.R., Leuschner, K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1980
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175952
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author Hahn, S.K.
Terry, E.R.
Leuschner, K.
author_browse Hahn, S.K.
Leuschner, K.
Terry, E.R.
author_facet Hahn, S.K.
Terry, E.R.
Leuschner, K.
author_sort Hahn, S.K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most serious and widespread diseases throughout cassava growing areas in Africa, causing yield reductions of up to 90%. Early research on breeding of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) for resistance to CMD in Africa is reviewed. Changes in population size and in activity of the white-fly vector to CMD (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) in relation to changes in environmental conditions such as amount and distribution of rainfall, light intensity and temperature are discussed in relation to screening for resistance to CMD. Over the past eight years, significant progress has been made at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Resistance to CMD has been successfully incorporated into high yielding cultivars of acceptable quality. The CMD resistant material has been evaluated and many promising clones have been selected in various countries in tropical Africa and India. The resistance has been effective in those countries.
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spelling CGSpace1759522025-11-11T10:12:20Z Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease Hahn, S.K. Terry, E.R. Leuschner, K. manihot esculenta bemisia tabaci cassava breeding diseases Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most serious and widespread diseases throughout cassava growing areas in Africa, causing yield reductions of up to 90%. Early research on breeding of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) for resistance to CMD in Africa is reviewed. Changes in population size and in activity of the white-fly vector to CMD (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) in relation to changes in environmental conditions such as amount and distribution of rainfall, light intensity and temperature are discussed in relation to screening for resistance to CMD. Over the past eight years, significant progress has been made at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Resistance to CMD has been successfully incorporated into high yielding cultivars of acceptable quality. The CMD resistant material has been evaluated and many promising clones have been selected in various countries in tropical Africa and India. The resistance has been effective in those countries. 1980 2025-08-04T08:13:30Z 2025-08-04T08:13:30Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175952 en Limited Access application/pdf Hahn, S.K., Terry, E.R. & Leuschner, K. (1980), Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease. Euphytica, 29, 673-683.
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
bemisia tabaci
cassava
breeding
diseases
Hahn, S.K.
Terry, E.R.
Leuschner, K.
Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title_full Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title_fullStr Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title_full_unstemmed Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title_short Breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
title_sort breeding cassava for resistance to cassava mosaic disease
topic manihot esculenta
bemisia tabaci
cassava
breeding
diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175952
work_keys_str_mv AT hahnsk breedingcassavaforresistancetocassavamosaicdisease
AT terryer breedingcassavaforresistancetocassavamosaicdisease
AT leuschnerk breedingcassavaforresistancetocassavamosaicdisease