Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions

"Salinity stress significantly impacts global food production by hindering crop growth and reducing cultivable land. Efforts to develop salinity-tolerant rice varieties have faced challenges due to the complexity of salinity tolerance traits and a lack of suitable genetic donors. One complexity of s...

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Main Authors: Siddique, Md. Abubakar, De Ocampo, Marjorie, Bagunu, Efren, Quick, William Paul, Diaz, Maria Genaleen, Henry, Amelia
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Royal Society 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175947
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author Siddique, Md. Abubakar
De Ocampo, Marjorie
Bagunu, Efren
Quick, William Paul
Diaz, Maria Genaleen
Henry, Amelia
author_browse Bagunu, Efren
De Ocampo, Marjorie
Diaz, Maria Genaleen
Henry, Amelia
Quick, William Paul
Siddique, Md. Abubakar
author_facet Siddique, Md. Abubakar
De Ocampo, Marjorie
Bagunu, Efren
Quick, William Paul
Diaz, Maria Genaleen
Henry, Amelia
author_sort Siddique, Md. Abubakar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description "Salinity stress significantly impacts global food production by hindering crop growth and reducing cultivable land. Efforts to develop salinity-tolerant rice varieties have faced challenges due to the complexity of salinity tolerance traits and a lack of suitable genetic donors. One complexity of salinity stress is that fluctuating degrees of severity often occur over a rice growing season, which may require plants to recover quickly as salinity levels temporarily decrease. This study evaluated salinity recovery in 256 diverse rice accessions, including 230 from the 3K Rice Genomes Project. Key physiological traits were measured, indicating accessions that outperformed the salinity-tolerant variety FL478, three of which were common in both the field and in hydroponics: BRRI dhan 47, Kalar Kar and WAS 170-B-B-1-1. Genome-wide association mapping identified significant single nucleotide polymorphisms linked to salinity tolerance and recovery-related traits, with four genes (LOC_Os01g71350, LOC_Os02g56510, LOC_Os03g53150 and LOC_Os04g40410) consistently identified in both the field and greenhouse. Based on colocating loci, a favourable haplotype for salinity recovery was identified on chr 3. The accessions with salinity tolerance and good recovery and the genes/loci identified here will provide useful information for future studies on genetics and breeding of salt tolerant/resilient rice. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Crops under stress: can we mitigate the impacts of climate change on agriculture and launch the ‘Resilience Revolution’?’
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spelling CGSpace1759472025-12-08T10:29:22Z Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions Siddique, Md. Abubakar De Ocampo, Marjorie Bagunu, Efren Quick, William Paul Diaz, Maria Genaleen Henry, Amelia rice salinity salt tolerance hydroponics field experimentation resilience climate change plant genetics genetic variation germplasm "Salinity stress significantly impacts global food production by hindering crop growth and reducing cultivable land. Efforts to develop salinity-tolerant rice varieties have faced challenges due to the complexity of salinity tolerance traits and a lack of suitable genetic donors. One complexity of salinity stress is that fluctuating degrees of severity often occur over a rice growing season, which may require plants to recover quickly as salinity levels temporarily decrease. This study evaluated salinity recovery in 256 diverse rice accessions, including 230 from the 3K Rice Genomes Project. Key physiological traits were measured, indicating accessions that outperformed the salinity-tolerant variety FL478, three of which were common in both the field and in hydroponics: BRRI dhan 47, Kalar Kar and WAS 170-B-B-1-1. Genome-wide association mapping identified significant single nucleotide polymorphisms linked to salinity tolerance and recovery-related traits, with four genes (LOC_Os01g71350, LOC_Os02g56510, LOC_Os03g53150 and LOC_Os04g40410) consistently identified in both the field and greenhouse. Based on colocating loci, a favourable haplotype for salinity recovery was identified on chr 3. The accessions with salinity tolerance and good recovery and the genes/loci identified here will provide useful information for future studies on genetics and breeding of salt tolerant/resilient rice. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Crops under stress: can we mitigate the impacts of climate change on agriculture and launch the ‘Resilience Revolution’?’ 2025-05-29 2025-08-04T03:02:12Z 2025-08-04T03:02:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175947 en Limited Access Royal Society Siddique, Md Abubakar, Marjorie De Ocampo, Efren Bagunu, William Paul Quick, Maria Genaleen Diaz, and Amelia Henry. "Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions." Philosophical Transactions B 380, no. 1927 (2025): 20240248.
spellingShingle rice
salinity
salt tolerance
hydroponics
field experimentation
resilience
climate change
plant genetics
genetic variation
germplasm
Siddique, Md. Abubakar
De Ocampo, Marjorie
Bagunu, Efren
Quick, William Paul
Diaz, Maria Genaleen
Henry, Amelia
Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title_full Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title_fullStr Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title_short Genome-wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
title_sort genome wide association mapping for salinity recovery of rice seedlings grown in hydroponic and field conditions
topic rice
salinity
salt tolerance
hydroponics
field experimentation
resilience
climate change
plant genetics
genetic variation
germplasm
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175947
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