Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize

The effects of 6 years of continuous cultivation in 12 consecutive crops of maize (Zea mays) on changes in the physical and chemical properties of an Alfisol were investigated for two mechanized tillage systems imposed on twin watersheds of about 5 ha each. The tillage methods were no-tillage, with...

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Main Author: Lal, R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175881
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author Lal, R.
author_browse Lal, R.
author_facet Lal, R.
author_sort Lal, R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effects of 6 years of continuous cultivation in 12 consecutive crops of maize (Zea mays) on changes in the physical and chemical properties of an Alfisol were investigated for two mechanized tillage systems imposed on twin watersheds of about 5 ha each. The tillage methods were no-tillage, with herbicides for weed control, and conventional plowing and harrowing. The soil organic matter content of the 0- to 10-cm layer of the no-tillage watershed increased by 7%, and that of the plowed watershed decreased by 72%. Soil pH declined by 0.3 and 1.7 units in no-tillage and plowed watersheds, respectively. As a consequence of pH changes, exchangeable cations declined with continuous cultivation, regardless of the tillage method, although the rate of decline was more drastic in the plowed than in the no-tillage watershed.
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spelling CGSpace1758812025-11-11T10:06:49Z Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize Lal, R. maize tillage alfisol soil organic matter watersheds The effects of 6 years of continuous cultivation in 12 consecutive crops of maize (Zea mays) on changes in the physical and chemical properties of an Alfisol were investigated for two mechanized tillage systems imposed on twin watersheds of about 5 ha each. The tillage methods were no-tillage, with herbicides for weed control, and conventional plowing and harrowing. The soil organic matter content of the 0- to 10-cm layer of the no-tillage watershed increased by 7%, and that of the plowed watershed decreased by 72%. Soil pH declined by 0.3 and 1.7 units in no-tillage and plowed watersheds, respectively. As a consequence of pH changes, exchangeable cations declined with continuous cultivation, regardless of the tillage method, although the rate of decline was more drastic in the plowed than in the no-tillage watershed. 1985 2025-07-30T08:59:06Z 2025-07-30T08:59:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175881 en Limited Access application/pdf Lal, R. (1985). Mechanized tillage systems effects on properties of a tropical Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize. Soil and Tillage Research, 6(2), 149-161.
spellingShingle maize
tillage
alfisol
soil organic matter
watersheds
Lal, R.
Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title_full Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title_fullStr Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title_full_unstemmed Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title_short Mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an Alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
title_sort mechanized tillage systems effects on soil erosion from an alfisol in watersheds cropped to maize
topic maize
tillage
alfisol
soil organic matter
watersheds
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175881
work_keys_str_mv AT lalr mechanizedtillagesystemseffectsonsoilerosionfromanalfisolinwatershedscroppedtomaize