Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024

Drawing on data from seven rounds of the Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS), conducted between December 2021 and June 2024 with over 12,000 respondents per round, this report examines individual migration, migration in which one or a few household members leave the household. Over the two-and-a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: van Asselt, Joanna, Synt, Nang Lun Kham, McCord, Dedrick
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175805
_version_ 1855535869620912128
author van Asselt, Joanna
Synt, Nang Lun Kham
McCord, Dedrick
author_browse McCord, Dedrick
Synt, Nang Lun Kham
van Asselt, Joanna
author_facet van Asselt, Joanna
Synt, Nang Lun Kham
McCord, Dedrick
author_sort van Asselt, Joanna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Drawing on data from seven rounds of the Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS), conducted between December 2021 and June 2024 with over 12,000 respondents per round, this report examines individual migration, migration in which one or a few household members leave the household. Over the two-and-a-half-year period from December 2021 to June 2024, an estimated 9 million household members aged 15 and older—17 percent of the total population and 28 percent of the adult population—migrated from their households. During this time, the states of Kachin, Kayin, and Mon reported the highest migration rates, with over 35 percent of the adult population migrating. In January through June 2024, nearly nine percent of households reported sending migrants. However, the proportion of individuals migrating within Myanmar for work declined, while more individuals migrated for reasons such as marriage, education, or safety. Additionally, it is estimated that six percent of households had members migrate abroad to evade conscription laws. Urban households and those in Yangon were particularly likely to send members abroad to avoid conscription.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace175805
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1758052025-11-06T07:18:37Z Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024 van Asselt, Joanna Synt, Nang Lun Kham McCord, Dedrick migration social change emigration instability youth safety household surveys employment data Drawing on data from seven rounds of the Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS), conducted between December 2021 and June 2024 with over 12,000 respondents per round, this report examines individual migration, migration in which one or a few household members leave the household. Over the two-and-a-half-year period from December 2021 to June 2024, an estimated 9 million household members aged 15 and older—17 percent of the total population and 28 percent of the adult population—migrated from their households. During this time, the states of Kachin, Kayin, and Mon reported the highest migration rates, with over 35 percent of the adult population migrating. In January through June 2024, nearly nine percent of households reported sending migrants. However, the proportion of individuals migrating within Myanmar for work declined, while more individuals migrated for reasons such as marriage, education, or safety. Additionally, it is estimated that six percent of households had members migrate abroad to evade conscription laws. Urban households and those in Yangon were particularly likely to send members abroad to avoid conscription. 2025-07-24 2025-07-25T13:36:17Z 2025-07-25T13:36:17Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175805 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139828 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140519 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139695 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136640 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute van Asselt, Joanna; Synt, Nang Lun Kham; and McCord, Dedrick. 2025. Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024. Myanmar SSP Working Paper 68. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175805
spellingShingle migration
social change
emigration
instability
youth
safety
household surveys
employment
data
van Asselt, Joanna
Synt, Nang Lun Kham
McCord, Dedrick
Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title_full Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title_fullStr Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title_short Monitoring individual migration in Myanmar: December 2021 - June 2024
title_sort monitoring individual migration in myanmar december 2021 june 2024
topic migration
social change
emigration
instability
youth
safety
household surveys
employment
data
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175805
work_keys_str_mv AT vanasseltjoanna monitoringindividualmigrationinmyanmardecember2021june2024
AT syntnanglunkham monitoringindividualmigrationinmyanmardecember2021june2024
AT mccorddedrick monitoringindividualmigrationinmyanmardecember2021june2024