Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries

Background Stable isotope techniques using 13C to assess vitamin A (VA) dietary sources, absorption, and total body VA stores (TBSs) require determination of baseline 13C abundance. 13C-natural abundance is approximately 1.1% total carbon, but varies with foods consumed, supplements taken, and food...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gannon, Bryan M., Sombié, Olivier O., Zeba, Augustin N., Nama, Gabriel Medoua, Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu, Woldeyohannes, Meseret, van Stuijvenberg, Martha E., Dhansay, Muhammad A., Urio, Elisaphinate M., Kaliwile, Chisela, Chileshe, Justin, Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe, Davis, Christopher R., Grahn, Michael, Tanumihardjo, Sherry A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175725
_version_ 1855542056276983808
author Gannon, Bryan M.
Sombié, Olivier O.
Zeba, Augustin N.
Nama, Gabriel Medoua
Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu
Woldeyohannes, Meseret
van Stuijvenberg, Martha E.
Dhansay, Muhammad A.
Urio, Elisaphinate M.
Kaliwile, Chisela
Chileshe, Justin
Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe
Davis, Christopher R.
Grahn, Michael
Tanumihardjo, Sherry A.
author_browse Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu
Chileshe, Justin
Davis, Christopher R.
Dhansay, Muhammad A.
Gannon, Bryan M.
Grahn, Michael
Kaliwile, Chisela
Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe
Nama, Gabriel Medoua
Sombié, Olivier O.
Tanumihardjo, Sherry A.
Urio, Elisaphinate M.
Woldeyohannes, Meseret
Zeba, Augustin N.
van Stuijvenberg, Martha E.
author_facet Gannon, Bryan M.
Sombié, Olivier O.
Zeba, Augustin N.
Nama, Gabriel Medoua
Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu
Woldeyohannes, Meseret
van Stuijvenberg, Martha E.
Dhansay, Muhammad A.
Urio, Elisaphinate M.
Kaliwile, Chisela
Chileshe, Justin
Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe
Davis, Christopher R.
Grahn, Michael
Tanumihardjo, Sherry A.
author_sort Gannon, Bryan M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background Stable isotope techniques using 13C to assess vitamin A (VA) dietary sources, absorption, and total body VA stores (TBSs) require determination of baseline 13C abundance. 13C-natural abundance is approximately 1.1% total carbon, but varies with foods consumed, supplements taken, and food fortification with synthetic retinyl palmitate. Objectives We determined 13C variation from purified serum retinol and the resulting impact on TBSs using pooled data from preschool children in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zambia and Zambian women. Methods Seven studies included children (n = 639; 56 ± 25 mo; 48% female) and one in women (n = 138; 29 ± 8.5 y). Serum retinol 13C-natural abundance was determined using GC-C-IRMS. TBSs were available in 7 studies that employed retinol isotope dilution (RID). Serum CRP and α1-acid-glycoprotein (AGP) were available from 6 studies in children. Multivariate mixed models assessed the impact of covariates on retinol 13C. Spearman correlations and Bland–Altman analysis compared serum and milk retinol 13C and evaluated the impact of using study- or global-retinol 13C estimates on calculated TBSs. Results 13C-natural abundance (%, median [Q1, Q3]) differed among countries (low: Zambia, 1.0744 [1.0736, 1.0753]; high: South Africa, 1.0773 [1.0769, 1.0779]) and was associated with TBSs, CRP, and AGP in children and with TBSs in women. 13C-enrichment from serum and milk retinol were correlated (r = 0.52; P = 0.0001). RID in children and women using study and global estimates had low mean bias (range, −3.7% to 2.2%), but larger 95% limits of agreement (range, −23% to 37%). Conclusions 13C-natural abundance is different among human cohorts in Africa. Collecting this information in subgroups is recommended for surveys using RID. When TBSs are needed on individuals in clinical applications, baseline 13C measures are important and should be measured in all enrolled subjects.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace175725
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1757252025-12-08T10:06:44Z Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries Gannon, Bryan M. Sombié, Olivier O. Zeba, Augustin N. Nama, Gabriel Medoua Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu Woldeyohannes, Meseret van Stuijvenberg, Martha E. Dhansay, Muhammad A. Urio, Elisaphinate M. Kaliwile, Chisela Chileshe, Justin Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe Davis, Christopher R. Grahn, Michael Tanumihardjo, Sherry A. retinol preschool children women isotope dilution method stable isotopes Background Stable isotope techniques using 13C to assess vitamin A (VA) dietary sources, absorption, and total body VA stores (TBSs) require determination of baseline 13C abundance. 13C-natural abundance is approximately 1.1% total carbon, but varies with foods consumed, supplements taken, and food fortification with synthetic retinyl palmitate. Objectives We determined 13C variation from purified serum retinol and the resulting impact on TBSs using pooled data from preschool children in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zambia and Zambian women. Methods Seven studies included children (n = 639; 56 ± 25 mo; 48% female) and one in women (n = 138; 29 ± 8.5 y). Serum retinol 13C-natural abundance was determined using GC-C-IRMS. TBSs were available in 7 studies that employed retinol isotope dilution (RID). Serum CRP and α1-acid-glycoprotein (AGP) were available from 6 studies in children. Multivariate mixed models assessed the impact of covariates on retinol 13C. Spearman correlations and Bland–Altman analysis compared serum and milk retinol 13C and evaluated the impact of using study- or global-retinol 13C estimates on calculated TBSs. Results 13C-natural abundance (%, median [Q1, Q3]) differed among countries (low: Zambia, 1.0744 [1.0736, 1.0753]; high: South Africa, 1.0773 [1.0769, 1.0779]) and was associated with TBSs, CRP, and AGP in children and with TBSs in women. 13C-enrichment from serum and milk retinol were correlated (r = 0.52; P = 0.0001). RID in children and women using study and global estimates had low mean bias (range, −3.7% to 2.2%), but larger 95% limits of agreement (range, −23% to 37%). Conclusions 13C-natural abundance is different among human cohorts in Africa. Collecting this information in subgroups is recommended for surveys using RID. When TBSs are needed on individuals in clinical applications, baseline 13C measures are important and should be measured in all enrolled subjects. 2023-04 2025-07-22T17:11:41Z 2025-07-22T17:11:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175725 en Open Access Elsevier Gannon, Bryan M.; Sombié, Olivier O.; Zeba, Augustin N.; Nama, Gabriel Medoua; Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu; et al. 2023. Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries. Journal of Nutrition 153(4): 949-957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.002
spellingShingle retinol
preschool children
women
isotope dilution method
stable isotopes
Gannon, Bryan M.
Sombié, Olivier O.
Zeba, Augustin N.
Nama, Gabriel Medoua
Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu
Woldeyohannes, Meseret
van Stuijvenberg, Martha E.
Dhansay, Muhammad A.
Urio, Elisaphinate M.
Kaliwile, Chisela
Chileshe, Justin
Kalungwana, Ng’Andwe
Davis, Christopher R.
Grahn, Michael
Tanumihardjo, Sherry A.
Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title_full Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title_fullStr Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title_short Comparison of total body vitamin A stores using individual versus population 13C-natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse African countries
title_sort comparison of total body vitamin a stores using individual versus population 13c natural abundance of serum retinol in preschool children and women residing in 6 diverse african countries
topic retinol
preschool children
women
isotope dilution method
stable isotopes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175725
work_keys_str_mv AT gannonbryanm comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT sombieoliviero comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT zebaaugustinn comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT namagabrielmedoua comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT bekeletesfayehailu comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT woldeyohannesmeseret comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT vanstuijvenbergmarthae comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT dhansaymuhammada comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT urioelisaphinatem comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT kaliwilechisela comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT chileshejustin comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT kalungwanangandwe comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT davischristopherr comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT grahnmichael comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries
AT tanumihardjosherrya comparisonoftotalbodyvitaminastoresusingindividualversuspopulation13cnaturalabundanceofserumretinolinpreschoolchildrenandwomenresidingin6diverseafricancountries