Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia

This study outlines a case where the behaviour of farmers in accumulating capital, rather than their poverty as commonly assumed, results in deforestation. Fieldwork was undertaken in the Upper Kerinci region of the island of Sumatera, Indonesia. A financial analysis of the "net income" streams rece...

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Main Authors: Wibowo, D.H., Tisdell, C.A., Byron, R.N.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17563
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author Wibowo, D.H.
Tisdell, C.A.
Byron, R.N.
author_browse Byron, R.N.
Tisdell, C.A.
Wibowo, D.H.
author_facet Wibowo, D.H.
Tisdell, C.A.
Byron, R.N.
author_sort Wibowo, D.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study outlines a case where the behaviour of farmers in accumulating capital, rather than their poverty as commonly assumed, results in deforestation. Fieldwork was undertaken in the Upper Kerinci region of the island of Sumatera, Indonesia. A financial analysis of the "net income" streams received by farmers from deforestation is performed. Because forest lands can be "captured " and privatised through clearing and the subsequent agriculture have the capacity to produce high financial returns for farmers as well as to provide adequate capital to finance the next forest clearing. Such a capacity enables landless farmers to become land owners. Forest clearing also enables farmers to own a "long-term maturity bond" in the form of a cinnamon plantation. Poverty precludes poorer farmers from deforestation, and decisions to clear a forest rest mostly with more established farmers. Financial surpluses from outside the forestry and agricultural sectors are also used to finance forest clearing.
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spelling CGSpace175632025-01-24T14:11:56Z Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia Wibowo, D.H. Tisdell, C.A. Byron, R.N. deforestation This study outlines a case where the behaviour of farmers in accumulating capital, rather than their poverty as commonly assumed, results in deforestation. Fieldwork was undertaken in the Upper Kerinci region of the island of Sumatera, Indonesia. A financial analysis of the "net income" streams received by farmers from deforestation is performed. Because forest lands can be "captured " and privatised through clearing and the subsequent agriculture have the capacity to produce high financial returns for farmers as well as to provide adequate capital to finance the next forest clearing. Such a capacity enables landless farmers to become land owners. Forest clearing also enables farmers to own a "long-term maturity bond" in the form of a cinnamon plantation. Poverty precludes poorer farmers from deforestation, and decisions to clear a forest rest mostly with more established farmers. Financial surpluses from outside the forestry and agricultural sectors are also used to finance forest clearing. 1997 2012-06-04T09:02:14Z 2012-06-04T09:02:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17563 en Wibowo, D.H., Tissdell, C.A., Byron, R.N. 1997. Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia . Asia Pacific Journal of Environment and Development 4 (1) :11-27.
spellingShingle deforestation
Wibowo, D.H.
Tisdell, C.A.
Byron, R.N.
Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title_full Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title_fullStr Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title_short Deforestation and capital accumulation: lessons from the Upper Kerinci region, Indonesia
title_sort deforestation and capital accumulation lessons from the upper kerinci region indonesia
topic deforestation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17563
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