Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia

Ethiopia has significant untapped irrigation potential, but progress in the sector remains constrained by sole reliance on public investment, governance challenges, and limited private sector participation. Recognizing these issues, the Government of Ethiopia has prioritized Public-Private Partnersh...

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Main Authors: Seyoum, A., Adamseged, Muluken Elias, Haileslassie, Amare, Ires, Idil, Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175495
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author Seyoum, A.
Adamseged, Muluken Elias
Haileslassie, Amare
Ires, Idil
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
author_browse Adamseged, Muluken Elias
Haileslassie, Amare
Ires, Idil
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Seyoum, A.
author_facet Seyoum, A.
Adamseged, Muluken Elias
Haileslassie, Amare
Ires, Idil
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
author_sort Seyoum, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia has significant untapped irrigation potential, but progress in the sector remains constrained by sole reliance on public investment, governance challenges, and limited private sector participation. Recognizing these issues, the Government of Ethiopia has prioritized Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) as a strategy to accelerate irrigation development, enhance agricultural productivity, and improve rural livelihoods. In collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Irrigation and Lowlands, the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) conducted a comprehensive needs assessment to identify stakeholder priorities and guide the development of viable PPP business models for smallholder irrigation. This study, part of the CGIAR Diversification in East and Southern Africa (UU) initiative and Scaling for Impact Science Program, is designed to inform the national guidelines for PPP implementation in Ethiopia’s smallholder irrigation sector. The report presents insights from extensive stakeholder mapping, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions across multiple regions in Ethiopia. Findings reveal strong interest among farmers and private sector actors to engage in irrigation PPPs, provided clear policies, incentives, and institutional support systems are in place. However, challenges remain, including fragmented governance, inadequate infrastructure, limited access to credit, weak market integration, and capacity gaps among farmers and Irrigation Water User Associations (IWUAs). Key recommendations emphasize the need for clear legal frameworks, strengthened institutional capacity, incentives to attract private investment, value chain integration, and targeted capacity building for farmers and IWUAs. The study also highlights the importance of inclusive approaches that engage women and youth, and the need for effective monitoring and regulation to ensure PPPs contribute to social equity and environmental sustainability. By addressing these systemic challenges, PPPs can become a transformative tool for Ethiopia’s smallholder irrigation development, supporting food security, climate resilience, and economic growth. This report serves as a critical reference for policymakers, practitioners, and development partners working to foster sustainable and inclusive irrigation systems in Ethiopia and beyond.
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spelling CGSpace1754952025-11-07T08:07:30Z Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia Seyoum, A. Adamseged, Muluken Elias Haileslassie, Amare Ires, Idil Jacobs-Mata, Inga public-private partnerships needs assessment smallholders small-scale irrigation irrigation development irrigation management farmers stakeholders private sector Ethiopia has significant untapped irrigation potential, but progress in the sector remains constrained by sole reliance on public investment, governance challenges, and limited private sector participation. Recognizing these issues, the Government of Ethiopia has prioritized Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) as a strategy to accelerate irrigation development, enhance agricultural productivity, and improve rural livelihoods. In collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Irrigation and Lowlands, the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) conducted a comprehensive needs assessment to identify stakeholder priorities and guide the development of viable PPP business models for smallholder irrigation. This study, part of the CGIAR Diversification in East and Southern Africa (UU) initiative and Scaling for Impact Science Program, is designed to inform the national guidelines for PPP implementation in Ethiopia’s smallholder irrigation sector. The report presents insights from extensive stakeholder mapping, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions across multiple regions in Ethiopia. Findings reveal strong interest among farmers and private sector actors to engage in irrigation PPPs, provided clear policies, incentives, and institutional support systems are in place. However, challenges remain, including fragmented governance, inadequate infrastructure, limited access to credit, weak market integration, and capacity gaps among farmers and Irrigation Water User Associations (IWUAs). Key recommendations emphasize the need for clear legal frameworks, strengthened institutional capacity, incentives to attract private investment, value chain integration, and targeted capacity building for farmers and IWUAs. The study also highlights the importance of inclusive approaches that engage women and youth, and the need for effective monitoring and regulation to ensure PPPs contribute to social equity and environmental sustainability. By addressing these systemic challenges, PPPs can become a transformative tool for Ethiopia’s smallholder irrigation development, supporting food security, climate resilience, and economic growth. This report serves as a critical reference for policymakers, practitioners, and development partners working to foster sustainable and inclusive irrigation systems in Ethiopia and beyond. 2025-07-04 2025-07-07T04:17:58Z 2025-07-07T04:17:58Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175495 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Seyoum, A.; Adamseged, M. E.; Haileslassie, A.; Ires, I.; Jacobs-Mata, I. 2025. Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Initiative on Diversification in East and Southern Africa; CGIAR Scaling for Impact Program. 50p. doi: https://doi.org/10.5337/2025.221
spellingShingle public-private partnerships
needs assessment
smallholders
small-scale irrigation
irrigation development
irrigation management
farmers
stakeholders
private sector
Seyoum, A.
Adamseged, Muluken Elias
Haileslassie, Amare
Ires, Idil
Jacobs-Mata, Inga
Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title_full Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title_short Needs assessment to enhance public-private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in Ethiopia
title_sort needs assessment to enhance public private partnerships in smallholder irrigation development and management in ethiopia
topic public-private partnerships
needs assessment
smallholders
small-scale irrigation
irrigation development
irrigation management
farmers
stakeholders
private sector
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175495
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