An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru

Blueberry cultivation has recently become a rapidly expanding export industry in Peru. With few to no official records of phytosanitary problems up to date. Nevertheless, as observed in other major blueberry producer countries, pests occurrences have been already reported. This study presents a comp...

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Autores principales: Velasquez, Ricardo, Leiva, Ana Maria, Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra, Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan, Dominguez, Viviana, Cuellar, Wilmer Jose
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175418
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author Velasquez, Ricardo
Leiva, Ana Maria
Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra
Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan
Dominguez, Viviana
Cuellar, Wilmer Jose
author_browse Cuellar, Wilmer Jose
Dominguez, Viviana
Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra
Leiva, Ana Maria
Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan
Velasquez, Ricardo
author_facet Velasquez, Ricardo
Leiva, Ana Maria
Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra
Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan
Dominguez, Viviana
Cuellar, Wilmer Jose
author_sort Velasquez, Ricardo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Blueberry cultivation has recently become a rapidly expanding export industry in Peru. With few to no official records of phytosanitary problems up to date. Nevertheless, as observed in other major blueberry producer countries, pests occurrences have been already reported. This study presents a comprehensive biological and molecular characterization of a novel blueberry pest, identifying it as a member of the Tortricidae family in the genus Platynota . The insect’s average life cycle was determined to be 46.3 days for males and 48.6 days for females, with the larval stage being the longest (25.4 days on average), and the most destructive due to its feeding behavior, which significantly damages buds and fruits. Morphological analysis of the genitalia, along with a comparison of its complete mitochondrial DNA, further supports the conclusion that this pest is a new species. These findings represent the first report of a tortricid pest affecting blueberries in Peru and offer crucial insights for developing effective pest management strategies, contributing to the sustainable growth of blueberry production and exports in the region.
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spelling CGSpace1754182025-12-08T10:29:22Z An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru Velasquez, Ricardo Leiva, Ana Maria Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan Dominguez, Viviana Cuellar, Wilmer Jose pest control diagnostic techniques pest management taxonomy blueberries emerging diseases Blueberry cultivation has recently become a rapidly expanding export industry in Peru. With few to no official records of phytosanitary problems up to date. Nevertheless, as observed in other major blueberry producer countries, pests occurrences have been already reported. This study presents a comprehensive biological and molecular characterization of a novel blueberry pest, identifying it as a member of the Tortricidae family in the genus Platynota . The insect’s average life cycle was determined to be 46.3 days for males and 48.6 days for females, with the larval stage being the longest (25.4 days on average), and the most destructive due to its feeding behavior, which significantly damages buds and fruits. Morphological analysis of the genitalia, along with a comparison of its complete mitochondrial DNA, further supports the conclusion that this pest is a new species. These findings represent the first report of a tortricid pest affecting blueberries in Peru and offer crucial insights for developing effective pest management strategies, contributing to the sustainable growth of blueberry production and exports in the region. 2025-06-13 2025-07-01T08:49:52Z 2025-07-01T08:49:52Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175418 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Velasquez, R.; Leiva, A.M.; Gil-Ordoñez, A.; Perez-Fuentes, L.S.; Dominguez, V.; Cuellar, W.J. (2025) An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru. Frontiers in insect science 5: ISSN: 2673-8600
spellingShingle pest control
diagnostic techniques
pest management
taxonomy
blueberries
emerging diseases
Velasquez, Ricardo
Leiva, Ana Maria
Gil-Ordoñez, Alejandra
Perez-Fuentes, Lady Susan
Dominguez, Viviana
Cuellar, Wilmer Jose
An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title_full An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title_fullStr An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title_full_unstemmed An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title_short An emerging Platynota sp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) infesting blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) in the central coast of Peru
title_sort emerging platynota sp lepidoptera tortricidae infesting blueberry vaccinium corymbosum in the central coast of peru
topic pest control
diagnostic techniques
pest management
taxonomy
blueberries
emerging diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175418
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