Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea

Between 1969 and 1975 the important diseases of cowpea in southern Nigeria were determined, methods to promote epidemics were studied and disease assessment scales were developed. The techniques developed were used to screen 5000 cowpea lines for field resistance-to anthracnose, cercospora leaf spot...

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Main Author: Williams, R.J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1977
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175387
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author Williams, R.J.
author_browse Williams, R.J.
author_facet Williams, R.J.
author_sort Williams, R.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Between 1969 and 1975 the important diseases of cowpea in southern Nigeria were determined, methods to promote epidemics were studied and disease assessment scales were developed. The techniques developed were used to screen 5000 cowpea lines for field resistance-to anthracnose, cercospora leaf spot, rust and bacterial pustule. After preliminary observations on 5000 lines, 719 lines were selected for further evaluation in field disease nurseries. All 719 lines were resistant to at least one of the four diseases, 685 lines were resistant to at least two, 537 lines resistant to at least three, 208 lines were resistant to all four and of these, 28 lines were also resistant to target spot. Preliminary yield evaluation indicated that some of these lines combined multiple resistance with moderate to high yield potential. In a separate study 16 of the multiple resistant lines were found resistant also to two isolates of cowpea (yellow) mosaic virus.
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spelling CGSpace1753872025-11-11T10:42:00Z Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea Williams, R.J. cowpeas yields disease control germplasm planting Between 1969 and 1975 the important diseases of cowpea in southern Nigeria were determined, methods to promote epidemics were studied and disease assessment scales were developed. The techniques developed were used to screen 5000 cowpea lines for field resistance-to anthracnose, cercospora leaf spot, rust and bacterial pustule. After preliminary observations on 5000 lines, 719 lines were selected for further evaluation in field disease nurseries. All 719 lines were resistant to at least one of the four diseases, 685 lines were resistant to at least two, 537 lines resistant to at least three, 208 lines were resistant to all four and of these, 28 lines were also resistant to target spot. Preliminary yield evaluation indicated that some of these lines combined multiple resistance with moderate to high yield potential. In a separate study 16 of the multiple resistant lines were found resistant also to two isolates of cowpea (yellow) mosaic virus. 1977 2025-06-30T12:01:36Z 2025-06-30T12:01:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175387 en Limited Access application/pdf Williams, R.J. (1977). Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea. Tropical Agriculture, 54(1), 53-59.
spellingShingle cowpeas
yields
disease control
germplasm
planting
Williams, R.J.
Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title_full Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title_fullStr Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title_full_unstemmed Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title_short Identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
title_sort identification of multiple disease resistance in cowpea
topic cowpeas
yields
disease control
germplasm
planting
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175387
work_keys_str_mv AT williamsrj identificationofmultiplediseaseresistanceincowpea