Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change

A consortium managed project in the Upper Indus Basin of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, supported the creation of women’s collective farming. The component of the project related to water resource management for agriculture was implemented in Hunza district, where in three sites, the communities encour...

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Main Authors: Bano, K., Waqar, Kanwal, Ali, A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175376
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author Bano, K.
Waqar, Kanwal
Ali, A.
author_browse Ali, A.
Bano, K.
Waqar, Kanwal
author_facet Bano, K.
Waqar, Kanwal
Ali, A.
author_sort Bano, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A consortium managed project in the Upper Indus Basin of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, supported the creation of women’s collective farming. The component of the project related to water resource management for agriculture was implemented in Hunza district, where in three sites, the communities encouraged women farmers to engage in the pilot interventions related to innovative water resource management technologies and improved farming practices to overcome climate-induced issues for farmers. This paper analyzes the situation of women as collective farmers and its contributions to women’s agency. The study used a gender analysis framework, and data was collected through quantitative and qualitative research methodologies in the project site areas. The study’s findings show that climate change has created issues more for women farmers being at the forefront in handling and tackling the impacts through various measures. It shows that collective farming and networking is an appropriate tool for women to challenge norms and stereotypes that hinder them from being part of the decision-making at various levels. Furthermore, it helps women to minimize drudgery by sharing burdens, using appropriate technology, and sharing their successes and issues while working together. Based on the findings, this study suggests that policy decisions to implement such initiatives at a more macro level will help involve women at various levels of decision-making, minimize their drudgery, expand the choices of women farmers, and overall contribute to the agency.
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spelling CGSpace1753762025-12-08T10:11:39Z Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change Bano, K. Waqar, Kanwal Ali, A. collective farming women farmers gender analysis climate change decision making A consortium managed project in the Upper Indus Basin of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, supported the creation of women’s collective farming. The component of the project related to water resource management for agriculture was implemented in Hunza district, where in three sites, the communities encouraged women farmers to engage in the pilot interventions related to innovative water resource management technologies and improved farming practices to overcome climate-induced issues for farmers. This paper analyzes the situation of women as collective farmers and its contributions to women’s agency. The study used a gender analysis framework, and data was collected through quantitative and qualitative research methodologies in the project site areas. The study’s findings show that climate change has created issues more for women farmers being at the forefront in handling and tackling the impacts through various measures. It shows that collective farming and networking is an appropriate tool for women to challenge norms and stereotypes that hinder them from being part of the decision-making at various levels. Furthermore, it helps women to minimize drudgery by sharing burdens, using appropriate technology, and sharing their successes and issues while working together. Based on the findings, this study suggests that policy decisions to implement such initiatives at a more macro level will help involve women at various levels of decision-making, minimize their drudgery, expand the choices of women farmers, and overall contribute to the agency. 2023-12 2025-06-30T06:24:00Z 2025-06-30T06:24:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175376 en Limited Access Elsevier Bano, K.; Waqar, Kanwal; Ali, A. 2023. Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change. Journal of Cleaner Production, 432:139734. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139734
spellingShingle collective farming
women farmers
gender analysis
climate change
decision making
Bano, K.
Waqar, Kanwal
Ali, A.
Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title_full Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title_fullStr Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title_short Contributions of women’s collective farming to women’s agency in the Upper Indus Basin in the face of climate change
title_sort contributions of women s collective farming to women s agency in the upper indus basin in the face of climate change
topic collective farming
women farmers
gender analysis
climate change
decision making
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175376
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AT waqarkanwal contributionsofwomenscollectivefarmingtowomensagencyintheupperindusbasininthefaceofclimatechange
AT alia contributionsofwomenscollectivefarmingtowomensagencyintheupperindusbasininthefaceofclimatechange