Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity

Ethiopia is a climate “hotspot” where the variable and changing climate periodically threatens agricultural production, food security, and human well-being. Using two-rounds of Feed the Future program survey data that cover 3,799 farming households in five major regions in Ethiopia, and employing pa...

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Autores principales: Tamru, Seneshaw, Hansen, James, Zebiak, Stephen, Tesfaye, Abonesh, Minten, Bart, Demissie, Teferi, Radeny, Maren A.O., Tesfaye, Kindie, Solomon, Dawit
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175350
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author Tamru, Seneshaw
Hansen, James
Zebiak, Stephen
Tesfaye, Abonesh
Minten, Bart
Demissie, Teferi
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Tesfaye, Kindie
Solomon, Dawit
author_browse Demissie, Teferi
Hansen, James
Minten, Bart
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Solomon, Dawit
Tamru, Seneshaw
Tesfaye, Abonesh
Tesfaye, Kindie
Zebiak, Stephen
author_facet Tamru, Seneshaw
Hansen, James
Zebiak, Stephen
Tesfaye, Abonesh
Minten, Bart
Demissie, Teferi
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Tesfaye, Kindie
Solomon, Dawit
author_sort Tamru, Seneshaw
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia is a climate “hotspot” where the variable and changing climate periodically threatens agricultural production, food security, and human well-being. Using two-rounds of Feed the Future program survey data that cover 3,799 farming households in five major regions in Ethiopia, and employing panel data estimation methods, we analyze the potential impact of weather and climate services (WCS) on agricultural productivity and farmers’ resilience in Ethiopia. We found that access to WCS increases the productivity of maize and wheat crops by 27 % and 17 %, respectively. These estimates are comparable to or higher than conventional yield-increasing production technologies such as fertilizer and improved seeds. Despite such a strong productivity effect, access to WCS is limited to only 18 % of the surveyed farmers. This study adds to the existing body of evidence on the significant positive impact of WCS, and affirms the importance of weather and climate information service products to enhance farmers’ resilience to climate risk. Further analyses are needed to estimate the value to Ethiopia’s smallholder farmers, especially those who are most vulnerable to climate-related hazards, of increasing investment in improving seasonal climate forecasts, mainstreaming weather and climate services in the agricultural extension system, including through National Framework for Climate Services (NFCS), and supporting farmer decision-making with climate-informed digital advisory tools and training.
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spelling CGSpace1753502025-12-19T19:39:22Z Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity Tamru, Seneshaw Hansen, James Zebiak, Stephen Tesfaye, Abonesh Minten, Bart Demissie, Teferi Radeny, Maren A.O. Tesfaye, Kindie Solomon, Dawit productivity climate change resilience climate services Ethiopia is a climate “hotspot” where the variable and changing climate periodically threatens agricultural production, food security, and human well-being. Using two-rounds of Feed the Future program survey data that cover 3,799 farming households in five major regions in Ethiopia, and employing panel data estimation methods, we analyze the potential impact of weather and climate services (WCS) on agricultural productivity and farmers’ resilience in Ethiopia. We found that access to WCS increases the productivity of maize and wheat crops by 27 % and 17 %, respectively. These estimates are comparable to or higher than conventional yield-increasing production technologies such as fertilizer and improved seeds. Despite such a strong productivity effect, access to WCS is limited to only 18 % of the surveyed farmers. This study adds to the existing body of evidence on the significant positive impact of WCS, and affirms the importance of weather and climate information service products to enhance farmers’ resilience to climate risk. Further analyses are needed to estimate the value to Ethiopia’s smallholder farmers, especially those who are most vulnerable to climate-related hazards, of increasing investment in improving seasonal climate forecasts, mainstreaming weather and climate services in the agricultural extension system, including through National Framework for Climate Services (NFCS), and supporting farmer decision-making with climate-informed digital advisory tools and training. 2025-06 2025-06-27T08:57:21Z 2025-06-27T08:57:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175350 en Open Access Elsevier Tamru, S., Hansen, J., Zebiak, S., Tesfaye, A., Minten, B., Demissie, T., Radeny, M., Tesfaye, K. and Solomon, D. 2025. Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity. Climate Risk Management 49: 100724. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2025.100724
spellingShingle productivity
climate change
resilience
climate services
Tamru, Seneshaw
Hansen, James
Zebiak, Stephen
Tesfaye, Abonesh
Minten, Bart
Demissie, Teferi
Radeny, Maren A.O.
Tesfaye, Kindie
Solomon, Dawit
Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title_full Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title_fullStr Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title_full_unstemmed Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title_short Climate information services enhance farmers’ resilience to climate change: Impacts on agricultural productivity
title_sort climate information services enhance farmers resilience to climate change impacts on agricultural productivity
topic productivity
climate change
resilience
climate services
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175350
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