Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system

The World Bank’s agriculture sector public expenditure review study (World Bank 2021) findings indicates that public expenditure on agriculture sector remains relatively small at less than one percent of GDP, though grew significantly between 2015 and 2020, and the sector relies heavily on donor fin...

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Autores principales: Khakimov, Parviz, Aragie, Emerta A., Goibov, Manuchehr, Ashurov, Timur
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175325
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author Khakimov, Parviz
Aragie, Emerta A.
Goibov, Manuchehr
Ashurov, Timur
author_browse Aragie, Emerta A.
Ashurov, Timur
Goibov, Manuchehr
Khakimov, Parviz
author_facet Khakimov, Parviz
Aragie, Emerta A.
Goibov, Manuchehr
Ashurov, Timur
author_sort Khakimov, Parviz
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The World Bank’s agriculture sector public expenditure review study (World Bank 2021) findings indicates that public expenditure on agriculture sector remains relatively small at less than one percent of GDP, though grew significantly between 2015 and 2020, and the sector relies heavily on donor financing (54 percent). There is a notable underinvestment in R&D, 0.7 percent of total public expenditure in agriculture sector between 2016-2019, which impacts productivity and climate resilience. In this brief, for evaluating the potential impact of investment on Research and Development (R&D) to accelerate agricultural transformation and inclusiveness in Tajikistan agrifood system (AFS), we rely on the IFPRI’s Rural Investment and Policy Analysis (RIAPA) economywide dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model which incorporates household survey-based microsimulation and investment modules, and simulates the functioning of a market economy, comprising markets for products and factors which include land, labor, and capital (IFPRI 2023).
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spelling CGSpace1753252025-11-06T07:30:02Z Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system Натиҷаҳои иқтисодӣ ва иҷтимоии сармоягузорӣ ба тадқиқот ва рушд дар системаи агроозуқавории Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон Khakimov, Parviz Aragie, Emerta A. Goibov, Manuchehr Ashurov, Timur investment research development agrifood systems agricultural sector computable general equilibrium models The World Bank’s agriculture sector public expenditure review study (World Bank 2021) findings indicates that public expenditure on agriculture sector remains relatively small at less than one percent of GDP, though grew significantly between 2015 and 2020, and the sector relies heavily on donor financing (54 percent). There is a notable underinvestment in R&D, 0.7 percent of total public expenditure in agriculture sector between 2016-2019, which impacts productivity and climate resilience. In this brief, for evaluating the potential impact of investment on Research and Development (R&D) to accelerate agricultural transformation and inclusiveness in Tajikistan agrifood system (AFS), we rely on the IFPRI’s Rural Investment and Policy Analysis (RIAPA) economywide dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model which incorporates household survey-based microsimulation and investment modules, and simulates the functioning of a market economy, comprising markets for products and factors which include land, labor, and capital (IFPRI 2023). 2025-06-25 2025-06-25T21:42:50Z 2025-06-25T21:42:50Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175325 en tg https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175060 Open Access application/pdf application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Khakimov, Parviz; Aragie, Emerta; Goibov, Manuchehr; and Ashurov, Timur. 2025. Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system. Central Asia Policy Brief 29. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175325
spellingShingle investment
research
development
agrifood systems
agricultural sector
computable general equilibrium models
Khakimov, Parviz
Aragie, Emerta A.
Goibov, Manuchehr
Ashurov, Timur
Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title_full Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title_fullStr Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title_full_unstemmed Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title_short Economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in Tajikistan’s agrifood system
title_sort economic and social outcomes of investment on research and development in tajikistan s agrifood system
topic investment
research
development
agrifood systems
agricultural sector
computable general equilibrium models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/175325
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