Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium

Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal which is toxic to both plants and animal. The high content of Cd in the rice grain severely threatens human's health. Here, we identified a Cd sensitive gene, named Cadmium Sensitive Gene 1 (OsCSG1), playing an important role in improving Cd tolerance in rice at seedlin...

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Autores principales: Liang, Shanshan, Lan, Zhipeng, Wang, Jiahan, Zou, Wenli, Hu, Youchuan, Ran, Hongyu, Qin, Mao, Xiao, Gui, Zhang, Siju, Ma, Xuan, Ye, Guoyou, Luan, Weijiang
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174395
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author Liang, Shanshan
Lan, Zhipeng
Wang, Jiahan
Zou, Wenli
Hu, Youchuan
Ran, Hongyu
Qin, Mao
Xiao, Gui
Zhang, Siju
Ma, Xuan
Ye, Guoyou
Luan, Weijiang
author_browse Hu, Youchuan
Lan, Zhipeng
Liang, Shanshan
Luan, Weijiang
Ma, Xuan
Qin, Mao
Ran, Hongyu
Wang, Jiahan
Xiao, Gui
Ye, Guoyou
Zhang, Siju
Zou, Wenli
author_facet Liang, Shanshan
Lan, Zhipeng
Wang, Jiahan
Zou, Wenli
Hu, Youchuan
Ran, Hongyu
Qin, Mao
Xiao, Gui
Zhang, Siju
Ma, Xuan
Ye, Guoyou
Luan, Weijiang
author_sort Liang, Shanshan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal which is toxic to both plants and animal. The high content of Cd in the rice grain severely threatens human's health. Here, we identified a Cd sensitive gene, named Cadmium Sensitive Gene 1 (OsCSG1), playing an important role in improving Cd tolerance in rice at seedling stage. The expression of OsCSG1 was induced by CdCl2 and exhibited higher mRNA levels in leaf blade, leaf sheath and stele of roots. Knockout of OsCSG1 improved the Cd tolerance of rice seedlings, suggesting that OsCSG1 negatively regulated Cd tolerance in rice. The Cd concentration in roots of seedling of oscsg1 mutants increased significantly under Cd stress, but not in the shoot and grains compared with wild type (WT). Subcellular distribution of Cd in root cells suggested that Cd proportions in soluble fractions of cells in oscsg1 mutant increased significantly. And CAT activity in oscsg1 mutants increased significantly. Taken together, knocking out OsCSG1 could improve Cd tolerance in rice by regulating subcellular distribution of cadmium and increased CAT activity.
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spelling CGSpace1743952025-12-08T10:06:44Z Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium Liang, Shanshan Lan, Zhipeng Wang, Jiahan Zou, Wenli Hu, Youchuan Ran, Hongyu Qin, Mao Xiao, Gui Zhang, Siju Ma, Xuan Ye, Guoyou Luan, Weijiang cadmium heavy metals toxicity gene expression mutants root system shoots grains abiotic stress rice Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal which is toxic to both plants and animal. The high content of Cd in the rice grain severely threatens human's health. Here, we identified a Cd sensitive gene, named Cadmium Sensitive Gene 1 (OsCSG1), playing an important role in improving Cd tolerance in rice at seedling stage. The expression of OsCSG1 was induced by CdCl2 and exhibited higher mRNA levels in leaf blade, leaf sheath and stele of roots. Knockout of OsCSG1 improved the Cd tolerance of rice seedlings, suggesting that OsCSG1 negatively regulated Cd tolerance in rice. The Cd concentration in roots of seedling of oscsg1 mutants increased significantly under Cd stress, but not in the shoot and grains compared with wild type (WT). Subcellular distribution of Cd in root cells suggested that Cd proportions in soluble fractions of cells in oscsg1 mutant increased significantly. And CAT activity in oscsg1 mutants increased significantly. Taken together, knocking out OsCSG1 could improve Cd tolerance in rice by regulating subcellular distribution of cadmium and increased CAT activity. 2025-05 2025-04-30T08:48:41Z 2025-04-30T08:48:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174395 en Limited Access Elsevier Liang, Shanshan, Zhipeng Lan, Jiahan Wang, Wenli Zou, Youchuan Hu, Hongyu Ran, Mao Qin et al. "Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 306 (2025): 141604.
spellingShingle cadmium
heavy metals
toxicity
gene expression
mutants
root system
shoots
grains
abiotic stress
rice
Liang, Shanshan
Lan, Zhipeng
Wang, Jiahan
Zou, Wenli
Hu, Youchuan
Ran, Hongyu
Qin, Mao
Xiao, Gui
Zhang, Siju
Ma, Xuan
Ye, Guoyou
Luan, Weijiang
Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title_full Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title_fullStr Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title_full_unstemmed Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title_short Knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
title_sort knockout of cadmium sensitive gene 1 confers enhanced cadmium tolerance in rice oryza sativa l by regulating the subcellular distribution of cadmium
topic cadmium
heavy metals
toxicity
gene expression
mutants
root system
shoots
grains
abiotic stress
rice
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174395
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