Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2

Fall Armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), poses a significant risk to global food and income security by attacking various crops, particularly maize. Early detection and management of FAW infestation are crucial for mitigating its impact on crop yields. This s...

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Autores principales: Dzurume, Tatenda, Darvishzadeh, Roshanak, Dube, Timothy, Amjath Babu, T.S., Billah, Mutasim, Syed Nurul Alam, Kamal, Mustafa, Md. Harun-Or-Rashid, Biswas, Badal Chandra, Md. Ashraf Uddin, Md. Abdul Muyeed, Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah, Krupnik, Timothy J., Nelson, Andrew
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174380
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author Dzurume, Tatenda
Darvishzadeh, Roshanak
Dube, Timothy
Amjath Babu, T.S.
Billah, Mutasim
Syed Nurul Alam
Kamal, Mustafa
Md. Harun-Or-Rashid
Biswas, Badal Chandra
Md. Ashraf Uddin
Md. Abdul Muyeed
Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Nelson, Andrew
author_browse Amjath Babu, T.S.
Billah, Mutasim
Biswas, Badal Chandra
Darvishzadeh, Roshanak
Dube, Timothy
Dzurume, Tatenda
Kamal, Mustafa
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah
Md. Abdul Muyeed
Md. Ashraf Uddin
Md. Harun-Or-Rashid
Nelson, Andrew
Syed Nurul Alam
author_facet Dzurume, Tatenda
Darvishzadeh, Roshanak
Dube, Timothy
Amjath Babu, T.S.
Billah, Mutasim
Syed Nurul Alam
Kamal, Mustafa
Md. Harun-Or-Rashid
Biswas, Badal Chandra
Md. Ashraf Uddin
Md. Abdul Muyeed
Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Nelson, Andrew
author_sort Dzurume, Tatenda
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Fall Armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), poses a significant risk to global food and income security by attacking various crops, particularly maize. Early detection and management of FAW infestation are crucial for mitigating its impact on crop yields. This study investigated the effect of FAW infestation on the spectral signature of maize fields and classified infestation severity in Bangladesh using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and Random Forest (RF) classification. Field observations on FAW infestation severity (none, moderate, and severe), collected by the Bangladesh Department of Agricultural Extension during 2019 and 2020, were used to train the RF classifier. Six thousand nine hundred ninety-eight observations were collected from 579 maize fields through weekly scouting. The Kruskal-Wallis test and Dunn’s post-hoc test were applied to identify the most significant spectral bands (P < 0.05) for detecting FAW incidence and severity across different maize growth stages. The results demonstrated that the spectral reflectance from Sentinel-2 bands varied significantly among different classes of FAW infestation, with noticeable differences observed during the early developmental stages of maize (vegetative growth stages 3 to 8). RF identified nine spectral bands and two spectral vegetation indices as important for FAW infestation discrimination. The RF classifier was evaluated using five-fold cross-validation, achieving an overall accuracy between 74 % and 84 %. The independent test set’s accuracy ranged from 72 % to 82 %. The mean multiclass AUC ranged from 0.83 to 0.95. Moreover, the results demonstrated the feasibility of detecting the severity of FAW infestation using temporal Sentinel-2 data and machine learning techniques. These findings underscore the potential of remote sensing and machine learning techniques for effectively monitoring and managing crop pests. The study provides valuable insights for classifying FAW infestation using high-resolution multitemporal data.
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spelling CGSpace1743802025-10-26T12:51:34Z Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2 Dzurume, Tatenda Darvishzadeh, Roshanak Dube, Timothy Amjath Babu, T.S. Billah, Mutasim Syed Nurul Alam Kamal, Mustafa Md. Harun-Or-Rashid Biswas, Badal Chandra Md. Ashraf Uddin Md. Abdul Muyeed Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah Krupnik, Timothy J. Nelson, Andrew pest insects maize remote sensing pest management fall armyworms Fall Armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), poses a significant risk to global food and income security by attacking various crops, particularly maize. Early detection and management of FAW infestation are crucial for mitigating its impact on crop yields. This study investigated the effect of FAW infestation on the spectral signature of maize fields and classified infestation severity in Bangladesh using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and Random Forest (RF) classification. Field observations on FAW infestation severity (none, moderate, and severe), collected by the Bangladesh Department of Agricultural Extension during 2019 and 2020, were used to train the RF classifier. Six thousand nine hundred ninety-eight observations were collected from 579 maize fields through weekly scouting. The Kruskal-Wallis test and Dunn’s post-hoc test were applied to identify the most significant spectral bands (P < 0.05) for detecting FAW incidence and severity across different maize growth stages. The results demonstrated that the spectral reflectance from Sentinel-2 bands varied significantly among different classes of FAW infestation, with noticeable differences observed during the early developmental stages of maize (vegetative growth stages 3 to 8). RF identified nine spectral bands and two spectral vegetation indices as important for FAW infestation discrimination. The RF classifier was evaluated using five-fold cross-validation, achieving an overall accuracy between 74 % and 84 %. The independent test set’s accuracy ranged from 72 % to 82 %. The mean multiclass AUC ranged from 0.83 to 0.95. Moreover, the results demonstrated the feasibility of detecting the severity of FAW infestation using temporal Sentinel-2 data and machine learning techniques. These findings underscore the potential of remote sensing and machine learning techniques for effectively monitoring and managing crop pests. The study provides valuable insights for classifying FAW infestation using high-resolution multitemporal data. 2025-05 2025-04-29T15:14:56Z 2025-04-29T15:14:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174380 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Dzurume, T., Darvishzadeh, R., Dube, T., Babu, T. S. A., Billah, M., Alam, S. N., Kamal, M., Harun-Or-Rashid, Md., Biswas, B. C., Uddin, Md. A., Muyeed, Md. A., Rahman Shah, Md. M., Krupnik, T. J., & Nelson, A. (2025). Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 139, 104516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2025.104516
spellingShingle pest insects
maize
remote sensing
pest management
fall armyworms
Dzurume, Tatenda
Darvishzadeh, Roshanak
Dube, Timothy
Amjath Babu, T.S.
Billah, Mutasim
Syed Nurul Alam
Kamal, Mustafa
Md. Harun-Or-Rashid
Biswas, Badal Chandra
Md. Ashraf Uddin
Md. Abdul Muyeed
Md Mostafizur Rahman Shah
Krupnik, Timothy J.
Nelson, Andrew
Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title_full Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title_fullStr Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title_short Detection of Fall Armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal Sentinel-2
title_sort detection of fall armyworm infestation in maize fields during vegetative growth stages using temporal sentinel 2
topic pest insects
maize
remote sensing
pest management
fall armyworms
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174380
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