Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD

Cassava is an important staple crop in tropical and subtropical regions. Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most dangerous diseases affecting cassava production in Africa. Since the first reported in Southeast Asia in 2015, the CMD prevalence has become a concern in Southeast Asia. To comba...

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Autores principales: Tokunaga, Hiroki, Nhan, Pham Thi, Huong, Pham Thi, Anh, Nguyen Hai, Huong, Le Thi Mai, Hoa, Truong Minh, Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen, Tung, Nguyen Ba, Thuy, Cu Thi Le, Zhang, Xiaofei, Seki, Motoaki, Ham, Le Huy
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Japanese Society of Breeding 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174313
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author Tokunaga, Hiroki
Nhan, Pham Thi
Huong, Pham Thi
Anh, Nguyen Hai
Huong, Le Thi Mai
Hoa, Truong Minh
Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen
Tung, Nguyen Ba
Thuy, Cu Thi Le
Zhang, Xiaofei
Seki, Motoaki
Ham, Le Huy
author_browse Anh, Nguyen Hai
Ham, Le Huy
Hoa, Truong Minh
Huong, Le Thi Mai
Huong, Pham Thi
Nhan, Pham Thi
Seki, Motoaki
Thuy, Cu Thi Le
Tokunaga, Hiroki
Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen
Tung, Nguyen Ba
Zhang, Xiaofei
author_facet Tokunaga, Hiroki
Nhan, Pham Thi
Huong, Pham Thi
Anh, Nguyen Hai
Huong, Le Thi Mai
Hoa, Truong Minh
Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen
Tung, Nguyen Ba
Thuy, Cu Thi Le
Zhang, Xiaofei
Seki, Motoaki
Ham, Le Huy
author_sort Tokunaga, Hiroki
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cassava is an important staple crop in tropical and subtropical regions. Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most dangerous diseases affecting cassava production in Africa. Since the first reported in Southeast Asia in 2015, the CMD prevalence has become a concern in Southeast Asia. To combat it, CMD resistance has been introduced from African cassava into Asian elite cultivars. However, efficient DNA markers for the selection of CMD resistance are not available. The CMD2 locus confers resistance to African cassava mosaic virus via non-synonymous substitutions in the DNA polymerase δ subunit 1 gene (MePOLD1). Here, we developed DNA markers to identify the mutations providing the resistance. We examined the association between the resistance score in CMD-infected fields and the genotypes of hybrids of CMD-resistant and ‑susceptible Asian lines. Our study provides powerful tools to the global cassava breeding community for selecting CMD resistant cassava.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2025
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spelling CGSpace1743132025-12-08T09:54:28Z Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD Tokunaga, Hiroki Nhan, Pham Thi Huong, Pham Thi Anh, Nguyen Hai Huong, Le Thi Mai Hoa, Truong Minh Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen Tung, Nguyen Ba Thuy, Cu Thi Le Zhang, Xiaofei Seki, Motoaki Ham, Le Huy cassava Cassava is an important staple crop in tropical and subtropical regions. Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is one of the most dangerous diseases affecting cassava production in Africa. Since the first reported in Southeast Asia in 2015, the CMD prevalence has become a concern in Southeast Asia. To combat it, CMD resistance has been introduced from African cassava into Asian elite cultivars. However, efficient DNA markers for the selection of CMD resistance are not available. The CMD2 locus confers resistance to African cassava mosaic virus via non-synonymous substitutions in the DNA polymerase δ subunit 1 gene (MePOLD1). Here, we developed DNA markers to identify the mutations providing the resistance. We examined the association between the resistance score in CMD-infected fields and the genotypes of hybrids of CMD-resistant and ‑susceptible Asian lines. Our study provides powerful tools to the global cassava breeding community for selecting CMD resistant cassava. 2025 2025-04-24T08:14:11Z 2025-04-24T08:14:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174313 en Open Access application/pdf Japanese Society of Breeding Tokunaga, H.; Nhan, P.T.; Huong, P.T.; Anh, N.H.; Huong, L.T.M.; Hoa, T.M.; Trang, N.T.H.; Tung, N.B.; Thuy, C.T.L.; Zhang, X.; Seki, M.; Ham, L.H. (2025) Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD. Breeding Science 75(2): ISSN: 1344-7610
spellingShingle cassava
Tokunaga, Hiroki
Nhan, Pham Thi
Huong, Pham Thi
Anh, Nguyen Hai
Huong, Le Thi Mai
Hoa, Truong Minh
Trang, Nguyen Thi Huyen
Tung, Nguyen Ba
Thuy, Cu Thi Le
Zhang, Xiaofei
Seki, Motoaki
Ham, Le Huy
Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title_full Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title_fullStr Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title_full_unstemmed Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title_short Development of DNA markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease CMD
title_sort development of dna markers for assisted selection of cassava resistant to cassava mosaic disease cmd
topic cassava
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/174313
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