Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans

Cities are globally exposed to climate change effects, which revealed that 55% of the world's population is at risk. Despite their low contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions, African cities are paying the highest cost of the threats caused by climate change due to their rapid urban communit...

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Autores principales: Kiribou, Razak, Dejene, Sintayehu, Bedadi, Bobe, Ntirenganya, Elie, Ndemere, Julius, Dimobe, Kangbéni
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173935
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author Kiribou, Razak
Dejene, Sintayehu
Bedadi, Bobe
Ntirenganya, Elie
Ndemere, Julius
Dimobe, Kangbéni
author_browse Bedadi, Bobe
Dejene, Sintayehu
Dimobe, Kangbéni
Kiribou, Razak
Ndemere, Julius
Ntirenganya, Elie
author_facet Kiribou, Razak
Dejene, Sintayehu
Bedadi, Bobe
Ntirenganya, Elie
Ndemere, Julius
Dimobe, Kangbéni
author_sort Kiribou, Razak
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cities are globally exposed to climate change effects, which revealed that 55% of the world's population is at risk. Despite their low contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions, African cities are paying the highest cost of the threats caused by climate change due to their rapid urban community growth, high population density, and inadequate urban planning. This review has explored and demonstrated the benefit of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) implementation for urban climate crisis resilience that have been implemented globally for sharing information on sustainable city planning in Africa. The analysis is based on the African countries’ Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) reports, the institution’s review, and scientific articles. The successful implementation of NbS since 2015 in developed countries confirms that NbS has a multi-functional environmental benefit for urban and pre-urban populations. It reduces cities' vulnerability to climate threats and advances numerous Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) achievement. It revealed only 15 (27,7%) African countries have implemented NbS with 119 projects to adapt and tackle climate change in water, agriculture, forest and woodland, coastal and marine habitat, grassland, and mountain habitat sectors. Rural areas are paid more attention than cities despite the rapid urbanization in the face of extreme climate effects. Furthermore, the review process observed some challenges in translating the approaches of NbS into measurable actions for African urban climate resilience: (i) issues in the governance of urban planning and policies; (ii) insufficient mobilization of resources and lack of private sector involvement in financing NbS; and (iii) lack of comprehensive evidence-based strategies and knowledge for successful operationalization of NbS in African cities.
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spelling CGSpace1739352025-11-11T17:45:54Z Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans Kiribou, Razak Dejene, Sintayehu Bedadi, Bobe Ntirenganya, Elie Ndemere, Julius Dimobe, Kangbéni climate resilience sustainable development nature-based solutions Cities are globally exposed to climate change effects, which revealed that 55% of the world's population is at risk. Despite their low contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions, African cities are paying the highest cost of the threats caused by climate change due to their rapid urban community growth, high population density, and inadequate urban planning. This review has explored and demonstrated the benefit of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) implementation for urban climate crisis resilience that have been implemented globally for sharing information on sustainable city planning in Africa. The analysis is based on the African countries’ Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) reports, the institution’s review, and scientific articles. The successful implementation of NbS since 2015 in developed countries confirms that NbS has a multi-functional environmental benefit for urban and pre-urban populations. It reduces cities' vulnerability to climate threats and advances numerous Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) achievement. It revealed only 15 (27,7%) African countries have implemented NbS with 119 projects to adapt and tackle climate change in water, agriculture, forest and woodland, coastal and marine habitat, grassland, and mountain habitat sectors. Rural areas are paid more attention than cities despite the rapid urbanization in the face of extreme climate effects. Furthermore, the review process observed some challenges in translating the approaches of NbS into measurable actions for African urban climate resilience: (i) issues in the governance of urban planning and policies; (ii) insufficient mobilization of resources and lack of private sector involvement in financing NbS; and (iii) lack of comprehensive evidence-based strategies and knowledge for successful operationalization of NbS in African cities. 2024-05-16 2025-03-30T13:28:01Z 2025-03-30T13:28:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173935 en Open Access application/pdf Springer Kiribou, R.; Dejene, S.; Bedadi, B.; Ntirenganya, E.; Ndemere, J.; Dimobe, K. (2024) Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans. Discover Sustainability 5: 94. ISSN: 2662-9984
spellingShingle climate resilience
sustainable development
nature-based solutions
Kiribou, Razak
Dejene, Sintayehu
Bedadi, Bobe
Ntirenganya, Elie
Ndemere, Julius
Dimobe, Kangbéni
Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title_full Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title_fullStr Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title_full_unstemmed Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title_short Urban climate resilience in Africa: A review of nature-based solution in African cities' adaptation plans
title_sort urban climate resilience in africa a review of nature based solution in african cities adaptation plans
topic climate resilience
sustainable development
nature-based solutions
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173935
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