Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi

The dry common bean is an important grain legume used for human consumption worldwide. In Eastern Africa, Burundi has a significantly high per capita consumption of the crop. There has been significant research on the underlying agronomic traits of dry biofortified common beans, such as disease resi...

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Autores principales: Muroki, Mary W., Waswa, Lydiah M., Fungo, Robert, Kabwama, Andrew, Eric, Nduwarugira, Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina, Ndabashinze, Blaise, Mahungu, Symon M
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173696
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author Muroki, Mary W.
Waswa, Lydiah M.
Fungo, Robert
Kabwama, Andrew
Eric, Nduwarugira
Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina
Ndabashinze, Blaise
Mahungu, Symon M
author_browse Eric, Nduwarugira
Fungo, Robert
Kabwama, Andrew
Mahungu, Symon M
Muroki, Mary W.
Ndabashinze, Blaise
Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina
Waswa, Lydiah M.
author_facet Muroki, Mary W.
Waswa, Lydiah M.
Fungo, Robert
Kabwama, Andrew
Eric, Nduwarugira
Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina
Ndabashinze, Blaise
Mahungu, Symon M
author_sort Muroki, Mary W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The dry common bean is an important grain legume used for human consumption worldwide. In Eastern Africa, Burundi has a significantly high per capita consumption of the crop. There has been significant research on the underlying agronomic traits of dry biofortified common beans, such as disease resistance. However, there is limited systematic information describing the sensory properties of these bean varieties, particularly in Burundi. This study evaluated the sensory properties of eight cooked dry biofortified common bean varieties using a panel of fifty‐four (fourteen plus forty) persons for descriptive sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability tests. Kinure, a traditional non‐biofortified common bean variety, was the control. Based on differences in the attributes of the bean varieties, two‐dimensional principal component analysis (PCA) explained 58.94% of the variation. The attributes of astringency, consistency, color, juiciness, beany aroma, stickiness, and bean size contributed mostly to the differentiation of the bean varieties. A 95% PCA prediction ellipse displayed stronger congruity in the descriptive attributes of NUV130, NUV91, RWV1129, RWV1272, and RWR2245. In contrast, a deviation in the descriptive attributes of MAC44, MAC70, and RWR2154 was discerned. Regarding consumer acceptability tests, the varieties RWR2245 and MAC44 garnered significantly higher ( p < .05) sensory scores on color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptability. Therefore, the physical traits of cooked biofortified common bean varieties are a major contributor to varietal disparities in consumer acceptance studies. These parameters can greatly impact the adoption of dry biofortified common beans and could be of concern to common bean breeders.
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spelling CGSpace1736962025-11-05T12:47:28Z Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi Muroki, Mary W. Waswa, Lydiah M. Fungo, Robert Kabwama, Andrew Eric, Nduwarugira Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina Ndabashinze, Blaise Mahungu, Symon M common beans consumer behaviour varieties biofortification phaseolus plant breeding organoleptic properties The dry common bean is an important grain legume used for human consumption worldwide. In Eastern Africa, Burundi has a significantly high per capita consumption of the crop. There has been significant research on the underlying agronomic traits of dry biofortified common beans, such as disease resistance. However, there is limited systematic information describing the sensory properties of these bean varieties, particularly in Burundi. This study evaluated the sensory properties of eight cooked dry biofortified common bean varieties using a panel of fifty‐four (fourteen plus forty) persons for descriptive sensory evaluation and consumer acceptability tests. Kinure, a traditional non‐biofortified common bean variety, was the control. Based on differences in the attributes of the bean varieties, two‐dimensional principal component analysis (PCA) explained 58.94% of the variation. The attributes of astringency, consistency, color, juiciness, beany aroma, stickiness, and bean size contributed mostly to the differentiation of the bean varieties. A 95% PCA prediction ellipse displayed stronger congruity in the descriptive attributes of NUV130, NUV91, RWV1129, RWV1272, and RWR2245. In contrast, a deviation in the descriptive attributes of MAC44, MAC70, and RWR2154 was discerned. Regarding consumer acceptability tests, the varieties RWR2245 and MAC44 garnered significantly higher ( p < .05) sensory scores on color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptability. Therefore, the physical traits of cooked biofortified common bean varieties are a major contributor to varietal disparities in consumer acceptance studies. These parameters can greatly impact the adoption of dry biofortified common beans and could be of concern to common bean breeders. 2024-05 2025-03-18T15:31:41Z 2025-03-18T15:31:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173696 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Muroki, M.W.; Waswa, L.M.; Fungo, R.; Kabwama, A.; Eric, N.; Nepomuscene, N.; Ndabashinze, B.; Mahungu, S.M. (2024) Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi. Food Science & Nutrition 12(5): p. 3199-3213. ISSN: 2048-7177
spellingShingle common beans
consumer behaviour
varieties
biofortification
phaseolus
plant breeding
organoleptic properties
Muroki, Mary W.
Waswa, Lydiah M.
Fungo, Robert
Kabwama, Andrew
Eric, Nduwarugira
Nepomuscene, Ntukamazina
Ndabashinze, Blaise
Mahungu, Symon M
Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title_full Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title_fullStr Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title_full_unstemmed Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title_short Sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean Phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in Burundi
title_sort sensory properties of selected biofortified common bean phaseolus vulgaris varieties grown in burundi
topic common beans
consumer behaviour
varieties
biofortification
phaseolus
plant breeding
organoleptic properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173696
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