Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests
Insect pests such as the rice stem borers (African rice gall midge (AfRGM) Orseolia oryzivora, and Diopsis spp.) are among the economically most important pests of rainfed upland/lowland and irrigated rice in Sub-Saharan Africa. The African rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzivora Harris & Gagné (Dipte...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Informe técnico |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173342 |
| _version_ | 1855525303948935168 |
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| author | Nwilene, F. Adeoti, A. Nacro, S. Ouattara, D. Umaru, A. Oladigbolu, A. |
| author_browse | Adeoti, A. Nacro, S. Nwilene, F. Oladigbolu, A. Ouattara, D. Umaru, A. |
| author_facet | Nwilene, F. Adeoti, A. Nacro, S. Ouattara, D. Umaru, A. Oladigbolu, A. |
| author_sort | Nwilene, F. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Insect pests such as the rice stem borers (African rice gall midge (AfRGM) Orseolia oryzivora, and
Diopsis spp.) are among the economically most important pests of rainfed upland/lowland and irrigated
rice in Sub-Saharan Africa. The African rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzivora Harris & Gagné (Diptera:
Cecidyomyiidae), is an insect pest primarily of rainfed and irrigated lowland rice, and occurs only in
sub-Saharan Africa. The larvae cause severe crop damage during the vegetative stages (seedling to
panicle initiation) by producing tube-like ‘silver shoot’ or ‘onion leaf’ galls that prevent panicle
production. Dipterous stem borers (the stalk-eyed flies – Diopsis spp.) are the most economically
important stem borer species of rainfed upland/lowland and irrigated rice in Nigeria. The larvae of stem
borers cause significantly yield loss during the vegetative (seedlings to panicle initiation) and
reproductive stages by producing deadhearts and whiteheads, respectively, which prevent panicle
development. The extensive use of synthetic insecticides to control these pests has raised concerns
regarding environmental and human health. Consequently, this has necessitated the need for alternative
control measures such as biopesticides. Identifying the use of biopesticides such as botanicals and
Entomopathogenic fungi are most promising options for managing AfRGM and stem borers on rice. |
| format | Informe técnico |
| id | CGSpace173342 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1733422025-12-08T10:11:39Z Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests Nwilene, F. Adeoti, A. Nacro, S. Ouattara, D. Umaru, A. Oladigbolu, A. climate smart agriculture Insect pests such as the rice stem borers (African rice gall midge (AfRGM) Orseolia oryzivora, and Diopsis spp.) are among the economically most important pests of rainfed upland/lowland and irrigated rice in Sub-Saharan Africa. The African rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzivora Harris & Gagné (Diptera: Cecidyomyiidae), is an insect pest primarily of rainfed and irrigated lowland rice, and occurs only in sub-Saharan Africa. The larvae cause severe crop damage during the vegetative stages (seedling to panicle initiation) by producing tube-like ‘silver shoot’ or ‘onion leaf’ galls that prevent panicle production. Dipterous stem borers (the stalk-eyed flies – Diopsis spp.) are the most economically important stem borer species of rainfed upland/lowland and irrigated rice in Nigeria. The larvae of stem borers cause significantly yield loss during the vegetative (seedlings to panicle initiation) and reproductive stages by producing deadhearts and whiteheads, respectively, which prevent panicle development. The extensive use of synthetic insecticides to control these pests has raised concerns regarding environmental and human health. Consequently, this has necessitated the need for alternative control measures such as biopesticides. Identifying the use of biopesticides such as botanicals and Entomopathogenic fungi are most promising options for managing AfRGM and stem borers on rice. 2024 2025-02-21T16:24:11Z 2025-02-21T16:24:11Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173342 en Open Access application/pdf Nwilene,F. Adeoti,A. Nacro,S. Ouattara,D. Umaru,A. Oladigbolu, A. Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests.Activity report, 2024, 5p. |
| spellingShingle | climate smart agriculture Nwilene, F. Adeoti, A. Nacro, S. Ouattara, D. Umaru, A. Oladigbolu, A. Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title | Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title_full | Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title_fullStr | Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title_short | Eco-friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| title_sort | eco friendly and climate smart biopesticides developed and evaluated for their efficacy on target pests |
| topic | climate smart agriculture |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173342 |
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