First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka

The Drought Anticipatory Action (AA) Simulation was conducted in Ellawewa Grama Niladhari Division (GND) within the Anuradhapura district of Sri Lanka to enhance community preparedness and resilience against drought hazards. This simulation aimed to equip communities with an AA framework for mitigat...

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Autores principales: Alahacoon, Niranga, Amarnath, Giriraj
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Water Management Institute 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173218
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author Alahacoon, Niranga
Amarnath, Giriraj
author_browse Alahacoon, Niranga
Amarnath, Giriraj
author_facet Alahacoon, Niranga
Amarnath, Giriraj
author_sort Alahacoon, Niranga
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Drought Anticipatory Action (AA) Simulation was conducted in Ellawewa Grama Niladhari Division (GND) within the Anuradhapura district of Sri Lanka to enhance community preparedness and resilience against drought hazards. This simulation aimed to equip communities with an AA framework for mitigating the adverse effects of drought through structured preparedness, readiness, and activation phases. Key objectives included improving existing drought management systems, fostering long-term adaptability, and raising awareness of disaster risk reduction strategies. The simulation activities were designed around specific triggers derived from forecast and monitoring indicators, ensuring timely and effective responses tailored to the local context. The preparedness phase focused on water conservation, water infrastructure repair, and food preservation, while the readiness phase emphasized livestock management, adaptive agricultural practices, and resource stockpiling. The activation phase implemented immediate interventions, including livestock relocation, water distribution, and community health monitoring. The simulation employed inclusive criteria to prioritize vulnerable groups, adhering to principles of Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) and considering low-income households and families with disabilities. This targeted approach ensured equitable participation and addressed marginalized populations' unique challenges. The simulation provided a comprehensive platform to test and refine drought anticipatory action protocols by integrating proactive measures with community engagement. The AWARE initiative strengthened community readiness, promoted sustainable agricultural practices, and improved access to forecast data, enabling informed decision-making. The exercise highlighted the importance of timely interventions and a proactive approach to disaster mitigation.
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spelling CGSpace1732182025-11-24T07:49:48Z First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka Alahacoon, Niranga Amarnath, Giriraj disaster risk reduction drought disaster preparedness resilience communities awareness-raising The Drought Anticipatory Action (AA) Simulation was conducted in Ellawewa Grama Niladhari Division (GND) within the Anuradhapura district of Sri Lanka to enhance community preparedness and resilience against drought hazards. This simulation aimed to equip communities with an AA framework for mitigating the adverse effects of drought through structured preparedness, readiness, and activation phases. Key objectives included improving existing drought management systems, fostering long-term adaptability, and raising awareness of disaster risk reduction strategies. The simulation activities were designed around specific triggers derived from forecast and monitoring indicators, ensuring timely and effective responses tailored to the local context. The preparedness phase focused on water conservation, water infrastructure repair, and food preservation, while the readiness phase emphasized livestock management, adaptive agricultural practices, and resource stockpiling. The activation phase implemented immediate interventions, including livestock relocation, water distribution, and community health monitoring. The simulation employed inclusive criteria to prioritize vulnerable groups, adhering to principles of Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) and considering low-income households and families with disabilities. This targeted approach ensured equitable participation and addressed marginalized populations' unique challenges. The simulation provided a comprehensive platform to test and refine drought anticipatory action protocols by integrating proactive measures with community engagement. The AWARE initiative strengthened community readiness, promoted sustainable agricultural practices, and improved access to forecast data, enabling informed decision-making. The exercise highlighted the importance of timely interventions and a proactive approach to disaster mitigation. 2024-12-31 2025-02-19T13:18:00Z 2025-02-19T13:18:00Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173218 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute CGIAR Initiative on Climate Resilience Alahacoon, N.; Amarnath, G. 2024. First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka. Report of the Drought Anticipatory Action Simulation, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, 13-14 December 2024. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Initiative on Climate Resilience. 22p.
spellingShingle disaster risk reduction
drought
disaster preparedness
resilience
communities
awareness-raising
Alahacoon, Niranga
Amarnath, Giriraj
First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title_full First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title_fullStr First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title_short First-ever community-level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in Sri Lanka
title_sort first ever community level anticipatory action simulation for drought hazard in sri lanka
topic disaster risk reduction
drought
disaster preparedness
resilience
communities
awareness-raising
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173218
work_keys_str_mv AT alahacoonniranga firstevercommunitylevelanticipatoryactionsimulationfordroughthazardinsrilanka
AT amarnathgiriraj firstevercommunitylevelanticipatoryactionsimulationfordroughthazardinsrilanka