Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms

Agrobiodiversity is a crucial environmental resource. Much of the agrobiodiversity remaining in situ today is found on the semi-subsistence farms of poorer countries and the small-scale farms or home gardens of more industrialised nations. The traditional farms of Hungary are an example. Labelled ''...

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Autores principales: Birol, Ekin, Smale, Melinda, Gyovai, Agnes
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172193
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author Birol, Ekin
Smale, Melinda
Gyovai, Agnes
author_browse Birol, Ekin
Gyovai, Agnes
Smale, Melinda
author_facet Birol, Ekin
Smale, Melinda
Gyovai, Agnes
author_sort Birol, Ekin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agrobiodiversity is a crucial environmental resource. Much of the agrobiodiversity remaining in situ today is found on the semi-subsistence farms of poorer countries and the small-scale farms or home gardens of more industrialised nations. The traditional farms of Hungary are an example. Labelled ''home gardens'' as a reflection of their institutional identity during the collectivisation period, they are micro-agroecosystems that provide important functions such as food security and diet quality. This paper applies the choice experiment method to estimate the private benefits farmers derive from four components of the agrobiodiversity found in Hungarian home gardens: richness of crop varieties and fruit trees; crop landraces; integrated crop and livestock production; and soil micro-organism diversity. The analysis is based on primary data collected in three environmentally sensitive areas where pilot agri-environmental programmes have been initiated as part of the Hungarian National Rural Development Plan. Findings demonstrate variation in the private values of home gardens and their attributes across households and regions, contributing to understanding the potential role of home gardens in these agri-environmental schemes. This study has implications for sustaining agrobiodiversity in transitional economies.
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spelling CGSpace1721932025-02-19T14:07:54Z Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms Birol, Ekin Smale, Melinda Gyovai, Agnes agrobiodiversity resource conservation domestic gardens biodiversity small farms valuation smallholders Agrobiodiversity is a crucial environmental resource. Much of the agrobiodiversity remaining in situ today is found on the semi-subsistence farms of poorer countries and the small-scale farms or home gardens of more industrialised nations. The traditional farms of Hungary are an example. Labelled ''home gardens'' as a reflection of their institutional identity during the collectivisation period, they are micro-agroecosystems that provide important functions such as food security and diet quality. This paper applies the choice experiment method to estimate the private benefits farmers derive from four components of the agrobiodiversity found in Hungarian home gardens: richness of crop varieties and fruit trees; crop landraces; integrated crop and livestock production; and soil micro-organism diversity. The analysis is based on primary data collected in three environmentally sensitive areas where pilot agri-environmental programmes have been initiated as part of the Hungarian National Rural Development Plan. Findings demonstrate variation in the private values of home gardens and their attributes across households and regions, contributing to understanding the potential role of home gardens in these agri-environmental schemes. This study has implications for sustaining agrobiodiversity in transitional economies. 2006-08 2025-01-29T12:59:31Z 2025-01-29T12:59:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172193 en Limited Access Springer Birol, Ekin; Smale, Melinda; Gyovai, Agnes. 2006. Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms. Environmental and Resource Economics 34(4): 439-469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-006-0009-9
spellingShingle agrobiodiversity
resource conservation
domestic gardens
biodiversity
small farms
valuation
smallholders
Birol, Ekin
Smale, Melinda
Gyovai, Agnes
Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title_full Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title_fullStr Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title_full_unstemmed Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title_short Using a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of agrobiodiversity on Hungarian small farms
title_sort using a choice experiment to estimate farmers valuation of agrobiodiversity on hungarian small farms
topic agrobiodiversity
resource conservation
domestic gardens
biodiversity
small farms
valuation
smallholders
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172193
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