An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production

While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national – basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agroecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple a...

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Main Authors: You, Liangzhi, Wood, Stanley
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172136
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author You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
author_browse Wood, Stanley
You, Liangzhi
author_facet You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
author_sort You, Liangzhi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national – basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agroecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple area-weighting rules. We describe a new, entropy-based approach to making spatially disaggregated assessments of the distribution of crop production. Using this approach, tabular crop production statistics are blended judiciously with an array of other secondary data to assess the production of specific crops within individual ‘pixels’ – typically 25–100 square kilometers in size. The information utilized includes crop production statistics, farming system characteristics, satellite-derived land cover data, biophysical crop suitability assessments, and population density. An application is presented in which Brazilian state level production statistics are used to generate pixel level crop production data for eight crops. To validate the spatial allocation we aggregated the pixel estimates to obtain synthetic estimates of municipality level production in Brazil, and compared those estimates with actual municipality statistics. The approach produced extremely promising results. We then examined the robustness of these results compared to short-cut approaches to allocating crop production statistics and showed that, while computationally intensive, the cross-entropy method does provide more reliable estimates of crop production patterns.
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spelling CGSpace1721362025-02-19T14:08:17Z An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production You, Liangzhi Wood, Stanley agricultural production entropy crop modelling remote sensing While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national – basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agroecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple area-weighting rules. We describe a new, entropy-based approach to making spatially disaggregated assessments of the distribution of crop production. Using this approach, tabular crop production statistics are blended judiciously with an array of other secondary data to assess the production of specific crops within individual ‘pixels’ – typically 25–100 square kilometers in size. The information utilized includes crop production statistics, farming system characteristics, satellite-derived land cover data, biophysical crop suitability assessments, and population density. An application is presented in which Brazilian state level production statistics are used to generate pixel level crop production data for eight crops. To validate the spatial allocation we aggregated the pixel estimates to obtain synthetic estimates of municipality level production in Brazil, and compared those estimates with actual municipality statistics. The approach produced extremely promising results. We then examined the robustness of these results compared to short-cut approaches to allocating crop production statistics and showed that, while computationally intensive, the cross-entropy method does provide more reliable estimates of crop production patterns. 2006-10 2025-01-29T12:59:25Z 2025-01-29T12:59:25Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172136 en Limited Access Elsevier You, Liangzhi; Wood, Stanley. 2006. An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production. Agricultural Systems 90(1-3): 329-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2006.01.008
spellingShingle agricultural production
entropy
crop modelling
remote sensing
You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title_full An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title_fullStr An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title_full_unstemmed An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title_short An entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
title_sort entropy approach to spatial disaggregation of agricultural production
topic agricultural production
entropy
crop modelling
remote sensing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/172136
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