Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?

Background. Malnutrition arises from multifaceted causes and requires action from multiple sectors to address. Consequently, oversight and direction are said to be required to ensure that public goods and services needed to reduce malnutrition are delivered by the sectors responsible in a coordinate...

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Autor principal: Benson, Todd
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171862
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author Benson, Todd
author_browse Benson, Todd
author_facet Benson, Todd
author_sort Benson, Todd
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background. Malnutrition arises from multifaceted causes and requires action from multiple sectors to address. Consequently, oversight and direction are said to be required to ensure that public goods and services needed to reduce malnutrition are delivered by the sectors responsible in a coordinated fashion. To do so, many countries have established cross-sectoral national nutrition coordination agencies. Objective. The performance of such agencies established recently in three African countries is evaluated to determine how critical their intersectoral coordination function is to national public efforts to reduce malnutrition. Methods. This evaluation uses qualitative information on the national institutional frameworks within which nutrition activities are carried out in Mozambique, Nigeria, and Uganda, countries with such agencies, and in Ghana, which has none. Results. None of the agencies has so far effectively carried out the three functions on which they were evaluated: cross-sectoral coordination, advocacy to sustain political commitment to address malnutrition, and resource mobilization. No cross-sectoral national nutrition initiatives are being implemented. Nutrition does not feature strategically in the master development frameworks in any country. No additional government resources have been mobilized, although international resources have been. Conclusions. The agencies have proven of limited value to the malnourished in these countries. However, cross-sectoral barriers are not the primary reason for this ineffectiveness. Rather, inability to maintain continued political commitment for efforts to address malnutrition—in short, advocacy—is the principal deficiency in performance. Cross-sectoral coordination only becomes important if malnutrition itself is treated as a politically important problem, thereby stimulating action in various sectors.
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spelling CGSpace1718622025-02-19T14:07:21Z Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa? Benson, Todd agriculture Background. Malnutrition arises from multifaceted causes and requires action from multiple sectors to address. Consequently, oversight and direction are said to be required to ensure that public goods and services needed to reduce malnutrition are delivered by the sectors responsible in a coordinated fashion. To do so, many countries have established cross-sectoral national nutrition coordination agencies. Objective. The performance of such agencies established recently in three African countries is evaluated to determine how critical their intersectoral coordination function is to national public efforts to reduce malnutrition. Methods. This evaluation uses qualitative information on the national institutional frameworks within which nutrition activities are carried out in Mozambique, Nigeria, and Uganda, countries with such agencies, and in Ghana, which has none. Results. None of the agencies has so far effectively carried out the three functions on which they were evaluated: cross-sectoral coordination, advocacy to sustain political commitment to address malnutrition, and resource mobilization. No cross-sectoral national nutrition initiatives are being implemented. Nutrition does not feature strategically in the master development frameworks in any country. No additional government resources have been mobilized, although international resources have been. Conclusions. The agencies have proven of limited value to the malnourished in these countries. However, cross-sectoral barriers are not the primary reason for this ineffectiveness. Rather, inability to maintain continued political commitment for efforts to address malnutrition—in short, advocacy—is the principal deficiency in performance. Cross-sectoral coordination only becomes important if malnutrition itself is treated as a politically important problem, thereby stimulating action in various sectors. 2007-06 2025-01-29T12:58:53Z 2025-01-29T12:58:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171862 en Limited Access SAGE Publications Benson, Todd. 2007. Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa? Food and Nutrition Bulletin 28(2): S323-S330. https://doi.org/10.1177/15648265070282S211
spellingShingle agriculture
Benson, Todd
Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title_full Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title_fullStr Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title_full_unstemmed Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title_short Cross-sectoral coordination failure: How significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in Africa?
title_sort cross sectoral coordination failure how significant a constraint in national efforts to tackle malnutrition in africa
topic agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171862
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