Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation

This study aims to analyse Tunisian farmers’ ability to pay (ATP) in a citrus area and propose a penalising price strategy based on the block-pricing process to decrease over-irrigation without affecting farmers’ incomes. The methodology is based on the residual imputation approach to determine farm...

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Autores principales: Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi, Dhehibi, Boubaker, Lasram, Asma, Dellagi, Hatem, Frija, Aymen
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171500
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author Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi
Dhehibi, Boubaker
Lasram, Asma
Dellagi, Hatem
Frija, Aymen
author_browse Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi
Dellagi, Hatem
Dhehibi, Boubaker
Frija, Aymen
Lasram, Asma
author_facet Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi
Dhehibi, Boubaker
Lasram, Asma
Dellagi, Hatem
Frija, Aymen
author_sort Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study aims to analyse Tunisian farmers’ ability to pay (ATP) in a citrus area and propose a penalising price strategy based on the block-pricing process to decrease over-irrigation without affecting farmers’ incomes. The methodology is based on the residual imputation approach to determine farmers’ ATP, a stochastic production frontier to estimate the technical efficiency to determine optimal water irrigation quantity and calculation of the price elasticity of demand for an effective penalty and the Gini index before and after penalisation to study equity improvement. A survey was carried out on a sample of 147 citrus farms in the Nabeul Governorate, Northeastern Tunisia. The technical efficiency analysis confirms that an optimal quantity of 5000 m3/ha guarantees the maximisation of yields and profits. Above this quantity, the amount of overused water could be penalised without significantly affecting farmers’ incomes. Results also reveal that water overconsumption represents 28% of available resources and the ATP varies according to technical efficiency. Therefore, the proposed penalty system could reduce water overconsumption by 44.56% without deteriorating agricultural welfare. To improve water management as well as farmers’ welfare, this study recommends an increase in the technical efficiency level of farms to optimise all production factors for any implemented pricing policy.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
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spelling CGSpace1715002025-12-08T10:29:22Z Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi Dhehibi, Boubaker Lasram, Asma Dellagi, Hatem Frija, Aymen farmers citrus prices irrigation penalties income water equity surveys yields profit resources agriculture water management efficiency stochastic processes This study aims to analyse Tunisian farmers’ ability to pay (ATP) in a citrus area and propose a penalising price strategy based on the block-pricing process to decrease over-irrigation without affecting farmers’ incomes. The methodology is based on the residual imputation approach to determine farmers’ ATP, a stochastic production frontier to estimate the technical efficiency to determine optimal water irrigation quantity and calculation of the price elasticity of demand for an effective penalty and the Gini index before and after penalisation to study equity improvement. A survey was carried out on a sample of 147 citrus farms in the Nabeul Governorate, Northeastern Tunisia. The technical efficiency analysis confirms that an optimal quantity of 5000 m3/ha guarantees the maximisation of yields and profits. Above this quantity, the amount of overused water could be penalised without significantly affecting farmers’ incomes. Results also reveal that water overconsumption represents 28% of available resources and the ATP varies according to technical efficiency. Therefore, the proposed penalty system could reduce water overconsumption by 44.56% without deteriorating agricultural welfare. To improve water management as well as farmers’ welfare, this study recommends an increase in the technical efficiency level of farms to optimise all production factors for any implemented pricing policy. 2022 2025-01-29T12:58:15Z 2025-01-29T12:58:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171500 en Open Access MDPI Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi; Dhehibi, Boubaker; Lasram, Asma; Dellagi, Hatem; and Frija, Aymen. 2022. Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation. Water 14(11): 1791. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14111791
spellingShingle farmers
citrus
prices
irrigation
penalties
income
water
equity
surveys
yields
profit
resources
agriculture
water management
efficiency
stochastic processes
Ajroudi, Najla Hajbi
Dhehibi, Boubaker
Lasram, Asma
Dellagi, Hatem
Frija, Aymen
Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title_full Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title_fullStr Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title_full_unstemmed Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title_short Toward sustainable water resources management in the Tunisian citrus sector: Impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
title_sort toward sustainable water resources management in the tunisian citrus sector impact of pricing policies on water resources reallocation
topic farmers
citrus
prices
irrigation
penalties
income
water
equity
surveys
yields
profit
resources
agriculture
water management
efficiency
stochastic processes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171500
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