Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications

People's preferences influence national priorities for economic development and ecological integrity. Often policymakers and development agents base their actions on unclear assumptions about such preferences. This paper explores rural citizens' preferences for economic and ecological development ou...

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Main Authors: Falk, Thomas, Vorlaufer, Tobias, Brown, Lawrence, Domptail, Stephanie, Dallimer, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171460
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author Falk, Thomas
Vorlaufer, Tobias
Brown, Lawrence
Domptail, Stephanie
Dallimer, Martin
author_browse Brown, Lawrence
Dallimer, Martin
Domptail, Stephanie
Falk, Thomas
Vorlaufer, Tobias
author_facet Falk, Thomas
Vorlaufer, Tobias
Brown, Lawrence
Domptail, Stephanie
Dallimer, Martin
author_sort Falk, Thomas
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description People's preferences influence national priorities for economic development and ecological integrity. Often policymakers and development agents base their actions on unclear assumptions about such preferences. This paper explores rural citizens' preferences for economic and ecological development outcomes and how they differ within and between communities. We collected data from three purposely selected communities representing dominant social‐ecological systems in the transboundary Cubango‐Okavango River basin in southern Africa. We used contingent ranking survey experiments, which are a novel methodological advance in policy related research. This included a qualitative experimental design process that provided a broad framing underpinning the research. The contingent ranking itself allowed us to simultaneously assess: (i) respondents' priorities for development domains; and (ii) respondents' preferences for the ordering of outcomes in diverse domains. We found relatively strong preference homogeneity within and between communities. Economic development was given high priority across all communities. At the same time, all communities expressed a high preference for a healthy river system providing stable water quality and quantity. This does not mean that our respondents prioritised nature conservation. They showed low preferences for preserving biodiversity and forests that provide fewer local benefits. This is of high governance relevance. The results point at development domains where policymakers can most likely expect stronger buy‐in from citizens. Understanding citizens' preferences help to better align national development priorities with what citizens want.
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spelling CGSpace1714602025-02-02T07:20:21Z Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications Falk, Thomas Vorlaufer, Tobias Brown, Lawrence Domptail, Stephanie Dallimer, Martin economic development governance rural areas communities surveys People's preferences influence national priorities for economic development and ecological integrity. Often policymakers and development agents base their actions on unclear assumptions about such preferences. This paper explores rural citizens' preferences for economic and ecological development outcomes and how they differ within and between communities. We collected data from three purposely selected communities representing dominant social‐ecological systems in the transboundary Cubango‐Okavango River basin in southern Africa. We used contingent ranking survey experiments, which are a novel methodological advance in policy related research. This included a qualitative experimental design process that provided a broad framing underpinning the research. The contingent ranking itself allowed us to simultaneously assess: (i) respondents' priorities for development domains; and (ii) respondents' preferences for the ordering of outcomes in diverse domains. We found relatively strong preference homogeneity within and between communities. Economic development was given high priority across all communities. At the same time, all communities expressed a high preference for a healthy river system providing stable water quality and quantity. This does not mean that our respondents prioritised nature conservation. They showed low preferences for preserving biodiversity and forests that provide fewer local benefits. This is of high governance relevance. The results point at development domains where policymakers can most likely expect stronger buy‐in from citizens. Understanding citizens' preferences help to better align national development priorities with what citizens want. 2021-11 2025-01-29T12:58:12Z 2025-01-29T12:58:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171460 en Limited Access Wiley Falk, Thomas; Vorlaufer, Tobias; Brown, Lawrence; Domptail, Stephanie; and Dallimer, Martin. 2021. Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications. Land Degradation and Development 32(17): 5129-5139. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.4099
spellingShingle economic development
governance
rural areas
communities
surveys
Falk, Thomas
Vorlaufer, Tobias
Brown, Lawrence
Domptail, Stephanie
Dallimer, Martin
Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title_full Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title_fullStr Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title_full_unstemmed Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title_short Citizens' preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
title_sort citizens preferences for development outcomes and governance implications
topic economic development
governance
rural areas
communities
surveys
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171460
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AT brownlawrence citizenspreferencesfordevelopmentoutcomesandgovernanceimplications
AT domptailstephanie citizenspreferencesfordevelopmentoutcomesandgovernanceimplications
AT dallimermartin citizenspreferencesfordevelopmentoutcomesandgovernanceimplications