Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions

Key findings The titling of Comunidades Nativas (Native Communities) alone is not enough to ensure Indigenous Peoples’ access to sustainable livelihoods in the Peruvian Amazon. Lack of income options, combined with restrictive legal frameworks for resource use under the Comunidad model, led to unsus...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guerra, Miguel, Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo, Begert, Blanca
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Center for International Forestry Research 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171455
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author Guerra, Miguel
Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo
Begert, Blanca
author_browse Begert, Blanca
Guerra, Miguel
Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo
author_facet Guerra, Miguel
Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo
Begert, Blanca
author_sort Guerra, Miguel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Key findings The titling of Comunidades Nativas (Native Communities) alone is not enough to ensure Indigenous Peoples’ access to sustainable livelihoods in the Peruvian Amazon. Lack of income options, combined with restrictive legal frameworks for resource use under the Comunidad model, led to unsustainable land and resource use. In seeking to access cash incomes, Comunidades often entered into exploitative relationships with smallholder migrant farmers and timber companies. Regulations for resource use and the Comunidad’s governance framework do not reflect local livelihoods and leadership practices; interviewees highlighted that this created challenges related to livelihoods, conflicts, participation and representation in communal governance. A transition from a punitive to an enabling role for government agencies – including investing to develop both the institutional and technical capacities of Comunidades – is essential to support more sustainable livelihoods.
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spelling CGSpace1714552025-02-19T14:36:11Z Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions Guerra, Miguel Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo Begert, Blanca land tenure sustainability indigenous peoples' land rights indigenous peoples livelihoods gender Key findings The titling of Comunidades Nativas (Native Communities) alone is not enough to ensure Indigenous Peoples’ access to sustainable livelihoods in the Peruvian Amazon. Lack of income options, combined with restrictive legal frameworks for resource use under the Comunidad model, led to unsustainable land and resource use. In seeking to access cash incomes, Comunidades often entered into exploitative relationships with smallholder migrant farmers and timber companies. Regulations for resource use and the Comunidad’s governance framework do not reflect local livelihoods and leadership practices; interviewees highlighted that this created challenges related to livelihoods, conflicts, participation and representation in communal governance. A transition from a punitive to an enabling role for government agencies – including investing to develop both the institutional and technical capacities of Comunidades – is essential to support more sustainable livelihoods. 2021 2025-01-29T12:58:12Z 2025-01-29T12:58:12Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171455 en Open Access Center for International Forestry Research Guerra, Miguel; Barletti, Juan Pablo Sarmiento; and Begert, Blanca. 2021. Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions. CIFOR-ICRAF Infobriefs No. 356. https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor/008349
spellingShingle land tenure
sustainability
indigenous peoples' land rights
indigenous peoples
livelihoods
gender
Guerra, Miguel
Sarmiento Barletti, Juan Pablo
Begert, Blanca
Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title_full Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title_fullStr Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title_full_unstemmed Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title_short Is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the Peruvian Amazon supporting sustainable Indigenous livelihoods? Findings from comparative research in San Martín and Ucayali regions
title_sort is the formalization of collective tenure rights in the peruvian amazon supporting sustainable indigenous livelihoods findings from comparative research in san martin and ucayali regions
topic land tenure
sustainability
indigenous peoples' land rights
indigenous peoples
livelihoods
gender
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171455
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