Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa

The present study generates evidence to better understand the interactions and tradeoffs between crops and livestock enterprises in a whole-farm systems context in West Africa. Hardly any literature is available on the effect of different crop-livestock integration and technology choices on the live...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Shalander, Pramanik, Soumitra, Umutoni, Clarisse, Rich, Karl M., Bado, Vincent, Whitbread, Anthony
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171451
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author Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Umutoni, Clarisse
Rich, Karl M.
Bado, Vincent
Whitbread, Anthony
author_browse Bado, Vincent
Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Rich, Karl M.
Umutoni, Clarisse
Whitbread, Anthony
author_facet Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Umutoni, Clarisse
Rich, Karl M.
Bado, Vincent
Whitbread, Anthony
author_sort Kumar, Shalander
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present study generates evidence to better understand the interactions and tradeoffs between crops and livestock enterprises in a whole-farm systems context in West Africa. Hardly any literature is available on the effect of different crop-livestock integration and technology choices on the livestock value chains in a whole-farm way in the region. This study uses diverse primary and secondary sources of data, such as focussed group discussions with different crop-livestock value chain actors, published literature and personal interviews with 390 farm households in Niger and Burkina Faso. We developed scenarios applying model-based, whole-farm crop-livestock method to illustrate possible benefits and impacts of integrating dual-purpose crops and cultivars on farm productivity and income, and availability of animal-sourced food. Whole-farm scenarios developed with assistance from stakeholders and experts consultations were used to measure and illustrate possible impacts, testing different technical (livestock breeds, health intervention), and institutional innovations (markets, policies). Finally, the analysis helped in identifying strategies for integrating suitable dual-purpose crops and cultivars, and type of livestock to improve livestock productivity, marketability, and income for improving rural livelihoods, and increasing availability of animal-sourced food in Niger and Burkina Faso.
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spelling CGSpace1714512025-02-19T14:36:22Z Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa Kumar, Shalander Pramanik, Soumitra Umutoni, Clarisse Rich, Karl M. Bado, Vincent Whitbread, Anthony livestock integrated crop-livestock systems technology agricultural productivity sustainable intensification farmers crops The present study generates evidence to better understand the interactions and tradeoffs between crops and livestock enterprises in a whole-farm systems context in West Africa. Hardly any literature is available on the effect of different crop-livestock integration and technology choices on the livestock value chains in a whole-farm way in the region. This study uses diverse primary and secondary sources of data, such as focussed group discussions with different crop-livestock value chain actors, published literature and personal interviews with 390 farm households in Niger and Burkina Faso. We developed scenarios applying model-based, whole-farm crop-livestock method to illustrate possible benefits and impacts of integrating dual-purpose crops and cultivars on farm productivity and income, and availability of animal-sourced food. Whole-farm scenarios developed with assistance from stakeholders and experts consultations were used to measure and illustrate possible impacts, testing different technical (livestock breeds, health intervention), and institutional innovations (markets, policies). Finally, the analysis helped in identifying strategies for integrating suitable dual-purpose crops and cultivars, and type of livestock to improve livestock productivity, marketability, and income for improving rural livelihoods, and increasing availability of animal-sourced food in Niger and Burkina Faso. 2021 2025-01-29T12:58:11Z 2025-01-29T12:58:11Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171451 en Open Access International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics Kumar, Shalander; Pramanik, Soumitra; Umutoni, Clarisse; Rich, Karl; Bado, Vincent; and Whitbread, Anthony. 2021. Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa. ICRISAT Working Paper 63. Patancheru, India: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT). http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/11942
spellingShingle livestock
integrated crop-livestock systems
technology
agricultural productivity
sustainable intensification
farmers
crops
Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Umutoni, Clarisse
Rich, Karl M.
Bado, Vincent
Whitbread, Anthony
Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title_full Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title_fullStr Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title_short Crop-livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability, livestock productivity and famers’ income in West Africa
title_sort crop livestock integration and technology choices for improving fodder availability livestock productivity and famers income in west africa
topic livestock
integrated crop-livestock systems
technology
agricultural productivity
sustainable intensification
farmers
crops
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171451
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