Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire

Land-use practices such as agriculture can impact mosquito vector breeding ecology, resulting in changes in disease transmission. The typical breeding habitats of Africa’s second most important malaria vector Anopheles funestus are large, semipermanent water bodies, which make them potential candida...

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Autores principales: Byrne, Isabel, Chan, Kallista, Manrique, Edgar, Lines, Jo, Wolie, Rosine Z., Trujillano, Fedra, Garay, Gabriel Jimenez
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171432
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author Byrne, Isabel
Chan, Kallista
Manrique, Edgar
Lines, Jo
Wolie, Rosine Z.
Trujillano, Fedra
Garay, Gabriel Jimenez
author_browse Byrne, Isabel
Chan, Kallista
Garay, Gabriel Jimenez
Lines, Jo
Manrique, Edgar
Trujillano, Fedra
Wolie, Rosine Z.
author_facet Byrne, Isabel
Chan, Kallista
Manrique, Edgar
Lines, Jo
Wolie, Rosine Z.
Trujillano, Fedra
Garay, Gabriel Jimenez
author_sort Byrne, Isabel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Land-use practices such as agriculture can impact mosquito vector breeding ecology, resulting in changes in disease transmission. The typical breeding habitats of Africa’s second most important malaria vector Anopheles funestus are large, semipermanent water bodies, which make them potential candidates for targeted larval source management. This is a technical workflow for the integration of drone surveys and mosquito larval sampling, designed for a case study aiming to characterise An. funestus breeding sites near two villages in an agricultural setting in Côte d’Ivoire. Using satellite remote sensing data, we developed an environmentally and spatially representative sampling frame and conducted paired mosquito larvae and drone mapping surveys from June to August 2021. To categorise the drone imagery, we also developed a land cover classification scheme with classes relative to An. funestus breeding ecology. We sampled 189 potential breeding habitats, of which 119 (63%) were positive for the Anopheles genus and nine (4.8%) were positive for An. funestus. We mapped 30.42 km2 of the region of interest including all water bodies which were sampled for larvae. These data can be used to inform targeted vector control efforts, although its generalisability over a large region is limited by the fine-scale nature of this study area. This paper develops protocols for integrating drone surveys and statistically rigorous entomological sampling, which can be adjusted to collect data on vector breeding habitats in other ecological contexts. Further research using data collected in this study can enable the development of deep-learning algorithms for identifying An. funestus breeding habitats across rural agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire and the analysis of risk factors for these sites.
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spelling CGSpace1714322025-12-08T10:29:22Z Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire Byrne, Isabel Chan, Kallista Manrique, Edgar Lines, Jo Wolie, Rosine Z. Trujillano, Fedra Garay, Gabriel Jimenez anopheles culicidae unmanned aerial vehicles aerial surveying larvae malaria insect control land-use change agricultural landscape Land-use practices such as agriculture can impact mosquito vector breeding ecology, resulting in changes in disease transmission. The typical breeding habitats of Africa’s second most important malaria vector Anopheles funestus are large, semipermanent water bodies, which make them potential candidates for targeted larval source management. This is a technical workflow for the integration of drone surveys and mosquito larval sampling, designed for a case study aiming to characterise An. funestus breeding sites near two villages in an agricultural setting in Côte d’Ivoire. Using satellite remote sensing data, we developed an environmentally and spatially representative sampling frame and conducted paired mosquito larvae and drone mapping surveys from June to August 2021. To categorise the drone imagery, we also developed a land cover classification scheme with classes relative to An. funestus breeding ecology. We sampled 189 potential breeding habitats, of which 119 (63%) were positive for the Anopheles genus and nine (4.8%) were positive for An. funestus. We mapped 30.42 km2 of the region of interest including all water bodies which were sampled for larvae. These data can be used to inform targeted vector control efforts, although its generalisability over a large region is limited by the fine-scale nature of this study area. This paper develops protocols for integrating drone surveys and statistically rigorous entomological sampling, which can be adjusted to collect data on vector breeding habitats in other ecological contexts. Further research using data collected in this study can enable the development of deep-learning algorithms for identifying An. funestus breeding habitats across rural agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire and the analysis of risk factors for these sites. 2021-11-01 2025-01-29T12:58:10Z 2025-01-29T12:58:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171432 en Open Access Hindawi Limited Byrne, Isabel; Chan, Kallista; Manrique, Edgar; Lines, Jo; Wolie, Rosine Z.; Trujillano, Fedra; Garay, Gabriel Jimenez; et al. 2021. Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire. Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2021: 3220244. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3220244
spellingShingle anopheles
culicidae
unmanned aerial vehicles
aerial surveying
larvae
malaria
insect control
land-use change
agricultural landscape
Byrne, Isabel
Chan, Kallista
Manrique, Edgar
Lines, Jo
Wolie, Rosine Z.
Trujillano, Fedra
Garay, Gabriel Jimenez
Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title_full Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title_fullStr Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title_full_unstemmed Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title_short Technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of Anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in Côte d’Ivoire
title_sort technical workflow development for integrating drone surveys and entomological sampling to characterise aquatic larval habitats of anopheles funestus in agricultural landscapes in cote d ivoire
topic anopheles
culicidae
unmanned aerial vehicles
aerial surveying
larvae
malaria
insect control
land-use change
agricultural landscape
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171432
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