Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana

This study assesses profit efficiency and its determinants of intensive housing system of layer production in Ghana. A normalized translog stochastic profit frontier model is employed using cross-sectional data of 300 layer producers in nine districts of Brong Ahafo and Greater Accra regions. The re...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yevu, Mawuli, Onumah, Edward Ebo
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171366
_version_ 1855529023883444224
author Yevu, Mawuli
Onumah, Edward Ebo
author_browse Onumah, Edward Ebo
Yevu, Mawuli
author_facet Yevu, Mawuli
Onumah, Edward Ebo
author_sort Yevu, Mawuli
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study assesses profit efficiency and its determinants of intensive housing system of layer production in Ghana. A normalized translog stochastic profit frontier model is employed using cross-sectional data of 300 layer producers in nine districts of Brong Ahafo and Greater Accra regions. The results show that the costs of feed and labour are the most significant factors negatively affecting the profit levels of layer producers. All the input variables respond positively to layer output. Layer producers are about 54% profit efficient and characterized by increasing returns to scale. However, training in poultry farming, farmer-based organization membership, provision of extension service, gender, experience, housing type and mortality rate are the key factors that significantly explain the variations in profit efficiency. The study concludes that on average, layer producers are operating with profit gap of about 46%. The implication of the findings is that training of layer producers by extension services (veterinary officers) in early detection of poultry disease and control are key to reducing inefficiency level to achieve higher profits. Membership of associations by layer producers is key to increasing efficiency in poultry production.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace171366
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1713662025-02-19T14:36:22Z Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana Yevu, Mawuli Onumah, Edward Ebo poultry layer chickens stochastic processes egg production This study assesses profit efficiency and its determinants of intensive housing system of layer production in Ghana. A normalized translog stochastic profit frontier model is employed using cross-sectional data of 300 layer producers in nine districts of Brong Ahafo and Greater Accra regions. The results show that the costs of feed and labour are the most significant factors negatively affecting the profit levels of layer producers. All the input variables respond positively to layer output. Layer producers are about 54% profit efficient and characterized by increasing returns to scale. However, training in poultry farming, farmer-based organization membership, provision of extension service, gender, experience, housing type and mortality rate are the key factors that significantly explain the variations in profit efficiency. The study concludes that on average, layer producers are operating with profit gap of about 46%. The implication of the findings is that training of layer producers by extension services (veterinary officers) in early detection of poultry disease and control are key to reducing inefficiency level to achieve higher profits. Membership of associations by layer producers is key to increasing efficiency in poultry production. 2021 2025-01-29T12:58:04Z 2025-01-29T12:58:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171366 en Open Access Elsevier Yevu, Mawuli; and Onumah, Edward Ebo. 2021. Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana. Sustainable Futures 3: 100057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2021.100057
spellingShingle poultry
layer chickens
stochastic processes
egg production
Yevu, Mawuli
Onumah, Edward Ebo
Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title_full Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title_fullStr Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title_short Profit efficiency of layer production in Ghana
title_sort profit efficiency of layer production in ghana
topic poultry
layer chickens
stochastic processes
egg production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171366
work_keys_str_mv AT yevumawuli profitefficiencyoflayerproductioninghana
AT onumahedwardebo profitefficiencyoflayerproductioninghana