Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice

An experiment was carried out to explore high iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) donors, and to study the extent of genetic divergence based on such micronutrients and agro-morphological traits including seed yield in a set of 92 diverse germplasm lines of rice. Grain Fe (8.3-52.15ppm) and Zn content (3.0-52.7...

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Main Author: Tripathy, S. K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Crop and Weed Science Society 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171281
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author Tripathy, S. K.
author_browse Tripathy, S. K.
author_facet Tripathy, S. K.
author_sort Tripathy, S. K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An experiment was carried out to explore high iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) donors, and to study the extent of genetic divergence based on such micronutrients and agro-morphological traits including seed yield in a set of 92 diverse germplasm lines of rice. Grain Fe (8.3-52.15ppm) and Zn content (3.0-52.7ppm) revealed wide variation among the germplasm. P44 mutant selection- 1, ORCZ 75-3-1, Basudha, Malliphulajhuli, Tikimahsuri and Nikipankhia were rich in both Fe and Zn. P44 mutant selection- 1 and ORCZ 75-3-1 had high yield potential while above local land races were poor yielding. The total set of genotypes were grouped into 12 distinct clusters. Jabaphulla, Parijat and Sakaribanki emerged as most divergent genotypes, but moderate low in Fe and Zn content. Interestingly, most of the local land races and the breeding lines clubbed into two separate distinct clusters respectively. The Fe and Zn dense genotypes identified above belong to the same distinct single cluster that showed high Fe and Zn content. Hence, such donors may serve as valuable material for Fe and Zn biofortification breeding.
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spelling CGSpace1712812025-12-08T10:06:44Z Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice Tripathy, S. K. trace elements rice genetic variation germplasm iron zinc grain biofortification fortified foods An experiment was carried out to explore high iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) donors, and to study the extent of genetic divergence based on such micronutrients and agro-morphological traits including seed yield in a set of 92 diverse germplasm lines of rice. Grain Fe (8.3-52.15ppm) and Zn content (3.0-52.7ppm) revealed wide variation among the germplasm. P44 mutant selection- 1, ORCZ 75-3-1, Basudha, Malliphulajhuli, Tikimahsuri and Nikipankhia were rich in both Fe and Zn. P44 mutant selection- 1 and ORCZ 75-3-1 had high yield potential while above local land races were poor yielding. The total set of genotypes were grouped into 12 distinct clusters. Jabaphulla, Parijat and Sakaribanki emerged as most divergent genotypes, but moderate low in Fe and Zn content. Interestingly, most of the local land races and the breeding lines clubbed into two separate distinct clusters respectively. The Fe and Zn dense genotypes identified above belong to the same distinct single cluster that showed high Fe and Zn content. Hence, such donors may serve as valuable material for Fe and Zn biofortification breeding. 2020-01-01 2025-01-29T12:57:57Z 2025-01-29T12:57:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171281 en Open Access Crop and Weed Science Society Tripathy, S. K. 2020. Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice. Journal of Crop and Weed 16(1): 101-109. https://doi.org/10.22271/09746315.2020.v16.i1.1279
spellingShingle trace elements
rice
genetic variation
germplasm
iron
zinc
grain
biofortification
fortified foods
Tripathy, S. K.
Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title_full Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title_fullStr Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title_short Genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
title_sort genetic variation for micronutrients and study of genetic diversity in diverse germplasm of rice
topic trace elements
rice
genetic variation
germplasm
iron
zinc
grain
biofortification
fortified foods
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171281
work_keys_str_mv AT tripathysk geneticvariationformicronutrientsandstudyofgeneticdiversityindiversegermplasmofrice