Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia

This study examined the use of the household dietary diversity score (HDDS) to assess household nutrient adequacy in Ethiopia. It also examined the correlates of HDDS following the food systems framework. Results show that the average nutrient consumption in Ethiopia varies by place of residence and...

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Autores principales: Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew, Talsma, Elise F., Trijsburg, Laura, Linderhof, Vincent, Achterbosch, Thom, Nijhuis, Aafke, Ruben, Ruerd, Brouwer, Inge D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171274
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author Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew
Talsma, Elise F.
Trijsburg, Laura
Linderhof, Vincent
Achterbosch, Thom
Nijhuis, Aafke
Ruben, Ruerd
Brouwer, Inge D.
author_browse Achterbosch, Thom
Brouwer, Inge D.
Linderhof, Vincent
Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew
Nijhuis, Aafke
Ruben, Ruerd
Talsma, Elise F.
Trijsburg, Laura
author_facet Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew
Talsma, Elise F.
Trijsburg, Laura
Linderhof, Vincent
Achterbosch, Thom
Nijhuis, Aafke
Ruben, Ruerd
Brouwer, Inge D.
author_sort Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study examined the use of the household dietary diversity score (HDDS) to assess household nutrient adequacy in Ethiopia. It also examined the correlates of HDDS following the food systems framework. Results show that the average nutrient consumption in Ethiopia varies by place of residence and by income profile, where households in urban areas and those in the higher income quintiles rank favorably. Among 13 nutrients under study, we found nutrient inadequacy for fat, calcium, zinc, riboflavin, niacin, folate, vitamin C and vitamin A ranging between 46% and 89%, and the prevalence of inadequacy for vitamin B12 to be up to 100%. Econometric results showed that HDDS is a strong predictor of a household’s mean probability of nutrient adequacy (MPA), and that an HDDS of 10 is the minimum threshold at which HDDS can improve household MPA. We found suggestive evidence within the food systems that improving household-incomes, access to health and transport services are beneficial to improve HDDS and nutrient consumption in Ethiopia.
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spelling CGSpace1712742025-02-19T14:31:13Z Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew Talsma, Elise F. Trijsburg, Laura Linderhof, Vincent Achterbosch, Thom Nijhuis, Aafke Ruben, Ruerd Brouwer, Inge D. households diet nutrients food systems iron zinc retinol ascorbic acid nutrition nutrient intake dietary diversity This study examined the use of the household dietary diversity score (HDDS) to assess household nutrient adequacy in Ethiopia. It also examined the correlates of HDDS following the food systems framework. Results show that the average nutrient consumption in Ethiopia varies by place of residence and by income profile, where households in urban areas and those in the higher income quintiles rank favorably. Among 13 nutrients under study, we found nutrient inadequacy for fat, calcium, zinc, riboflavin, niacin, folate, vitamin C and vitamin A ranging between 46% and 89%, and the prevalence of inadequacy for vitamin B12 to be up to 100%. Econometric results showed that HDDS is a strong predictor of a household’s mean probability of nutrient adequacy (MPA), and that an HDDS of 10 is the minimum threshold at which HDDS can improve household MPA. We found suggestive evidence within the food systems that improving household-incomes, access to health and transport services are beneficial to improve HDDS and nutrient consumption in Ethiopia. 2020-12 2025-01-29T12:57:56Z 2025-01-29T12:57:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171274 en Open Access Springer Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew; Talsma, Elise F.; Trijsburg, Laura; Linderhof, Vincent; Achterbosch, Thom; Nijhuis, Aafke; Ruben, Ruerd; and Brouwer, Inge D. 2020. Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia. Food Security 12: 1367–1383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-020-01056-5
spellingShingle households
diet
nutrients
food systems
iron
zinc
retinol
ascorbic acid
nutrition
nutrient intake
dietary diversity
Mekonnen, Daniel Ayalew
Talsma, Elise F.
Trijsburg, Laura
Linderhof, Vincent
Achterbosch, Thom
Nijhuis, Aafke
Ruben, Ruerd
Brouwer, Inge D.
Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title_full Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title_short Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia
title_sort can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy lessons from a food systems analysis in ethiopia
topic households
diet
nutrients
food systems
iron
zinc
retinol
ascorbic acid
nutrition
nutrient intake
dietary diversity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171274
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