Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies

More than 2 billion people worldwide suffer from “hidden hunger,” wherein they fail to obtain enough nutrients or micronutrients from the foods they eat. Biofortification—the development of micronutrient-dense staple crops using traditional breeding practices and modern biotechnology—is a promising...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Listman, G. Michael, Guzmán, Carlos, Palacios-Rojas, Natalia, Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H., San Vicente, Felix, Velu, Govindan
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: AACC International 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171186
_version_ 1855516143924543488
author Listman, G. Michael
Guzmán, Carlos
Palacios-Rojas, Natalia
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
San Vicente, Felix
Velu, Govindan
author_browse Guzmán, Carlos
Listman, G. Michael
Palacios-Rojas, Natalia
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
San Vicente, Felix
Velu, Govindan
author_facet Listman, G. Michael
Guzmán, Carlos
Palacios-Rojas, Natalia
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
San Vicente, Felix
Velu, Govindan
author_sort Listman, G. Michael
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description More than 2 billion people worldwide suffer from “hidden hunger,” wherein they fail to obtain enough nutrients or micronutrients from the foods they eat. Biofortification—the development of micronutrient-dense staple crops using traditional breeding practices and modern biotechnology—is a promising approach to improve nutrition, as part of an integrated, food systems strategy. In work begun in the late 1990s, the CGIAR institutions HarvestPlus, the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), together with numerous national research organizations and scaling partners, have in recent years developed and released in 19 countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America more than 60 improved varieties of maize and wheat whose grains feature enhanced levels of the essential micronutrients zinc or provitamin A. Use of these varieties is spreading among farmers and consumers, many of whom have diets that lack micronutrients because they cannot afford diverse foods and depend heavily on foods made from staple crops. Eating provitamin A-rich maize has been shown to be as effective as supplementation, and a 2018 study in India found that using zinc-biofortified wheat to prepare traditional foods can significantly improve children’s health
format Journal Article
id CGSpace171186
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher AACC International
publisherStr AACC International
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1711862025-02-19T14:30:50Z Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies Listman, G. Michael Guzmán, Carlos Palacios-Rojas, Natalia Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H. San Vicente, Felix Velu, Govindan nutrition biofortification trace elements postharvest technology More than 2 billion people worldwide suffer from “hidden hunger,” wherein they fail to obtain enough nutrients or micronutrients from the foods they eat. Biofortification—the development of micronutrient-dense staple crops using traditional breeding practices and modern biotechnology—is a promising approach to improve nutrition, as part of an integrated, food systems strategy. In work begun in the late 1990s, the CGIAR institutions HarvestPlus, the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), together with numerous national research organizations and scaling partners, have in recent years developed and released in 19 countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America more than 60 improved varieties of maize and wheat whose grains feature enhanced levels of the essential micronutrients zinc or provitamin A. Use of these varieties is spreading among farmers and consumers, many of whom have diets that lack micronutrients because they cannot afford diverse foods and depend heavily on foods made from staple crops. Eating provitamin A-rich maize has been shown to be as effective as supplementation, and a 2018 study in India found that using zinc-biofortified wheat to prepare traditional foods can significantly improve children’s health 2019 2025-01-29T12:57:50Z 2025-01-29T12:57:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171186 en Open Access AACC International Listman, G. Michael; Guzmán, Carlos; Palacios-Rojas, Natalia; Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.; San Vicente, Felix; and Govindan, Velu. 2019. Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies. Cereal Foods World 64(3). https://doi.org/10.1094/CFW-64-3-0025
spellingShingle nutrition
biofortification
trace elements
postharvest technology
Listman, G. Michael
Guzmán, Carlos
Palacios-Rojas, Natalia
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
San Vicente, Felix
Velu, Govindan
Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title_full Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title_fullStr Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title_full_unstemmed Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title_short Improving nutrition through biofortification: Preharvest and postharvest technologies
title_sort improving nutrition through biofortification preharvest and postharvest technologies
topic nutrition
biofortification
trace elements
postharvest technology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171186
work_keys_str_mv AT listmangmichael improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies
AT guzmancarlos improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies
AT palaciosrojasnatalia improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies
AT pfeifferwolfgangh improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies
AT sanvicentefelix improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies
AT velugovindan improvingnutritionthroughbiofortificationpreharvestandpostharvesttechnologies