Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia

Stunted growth in children and multisectoral action to address it are dominant ideas in the international nutrition community today, and this study finds that these ideas are increasingly evident over time in nutrition policy in Zambia, with stunting largely displacing other framings of nutrition. T...

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Autor principal: Harris, Jody
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171178
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author Harris, Jody
author_browse Harris, Jody
author_facet Harris, Jody
author_sort Harris, Jody
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Stunted growth in children and multisectoral action to address it are dominant ideas in the international nutrition community today, and this study finds that these ideas are increasingly evident over time in nutrition policy in Zambia, with stunting largely displacing other framings of nutrition. This study is based on key informant interviews (70 interviews with 61 interviewees), policy document review, and social network mapping, with iterative data collection and analysis taking place over 6 years (2011–2016). Analysis was based on two established political science theories: policy transfer theory and the Advocacy Coalition Framework. Policy changes in Zambia are shown to result from the international community’s nutrition agenda, transferred to national policy through the normative promotion of certain ways of understanding the issue of malnutrition, largely propagated through advocacy, technical assistance and funding. With its focus on multisectoral action to reduce stunting, the recent nutrition policy narrative impinges directly on an existing food security narrative as it attempts to alter agriculture policy away from maize reliance. The nutrition policy sub-system in Zambia is therefore split between an international coalition promoting action on child stunting, and a national coalition focused on food security and hunger, with implications for both sides on progressing a coherent policy agenda. This study finds that it is possible to understand policy processes for nutrition more fully than has so far been achieved in much nutrition literature through the application of multiple political science theories. These theories allow the generalization of findings from this case study to assess their relevance in other contexts: the study ultimately is about the transfer of policy being explained by the presence of advocacy coalitions and their different beliefs, resources and power, and these concepts can be investigated wherever the nutrition system reaches down from international to national level.
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spelling CGSpace1711782025-12-08T10:06:44Z Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia Harris, Jody nutrition child nutrition nutrition policies advocacy malnutrition Stunted growth in children and multisectoral action to address it are dominant ideas in the international nutrition community today, and this study finds that these ideas are increasingly evident over time in nutrition policy in Zambia, with stunting largely displacing other framings of nutrition. This study is based on key informant interviews (70 interviews with 61 interviewees), policy document review, and social network mapping, with iterative data collection and analysis taking place over 6 years (2011–2016). Analysis was based on two established political science theories: policy transfer theory and the Advocacy Coalition Framework. Policy changes in Zambia are shown to result from the international community’s nutrition agenda, transferred to national policy through the normative promotion of certain ways of understanding the issue of malnutrition, largely propagated through advocacy, technical assistance and funding. With its focus on multisectoral action to reduce stunting, the recent nutrition policy narrative impinges directly on an existing food security narrative as it attempts to alter agriculture policy away from maize reliance. The nutrition policy sub-system in Zambia is therefore split between an international coalition promoting action on child stunting, and a national coalition focused on food security and hunger, with implications for both sides on progressing a coherent policy agenda. This study finds that it is possible to understand policy processes for nutrition more fully than has so far been achieved in much nutrition literature through the application of multiple political science theories. These theories allow the generalization of findings from this case study to assess their relevance in other contexts: the study ultimately is about the transfer of policy being explained by the presence of advocacy coalitions and their different beliefs, resources and power, and these concepts can be investigated wherever the nutrition system reaches down from international to national level. 2019-04-01 2025-01-29T12:57:49Z 2025-01-29T12:57:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171178 en Open Access Oxford University Press Harris, Jody. 2019. Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia. Health Policy and Planning 34(3): 207-215. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czz024
spellingShingle nutrition
child nutrition
nutrition policies
advocacy
malnutrition
Harris, Jody
Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title_full Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title_fullStr Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title_full_unstemmed Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title_short Advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to Zambia
title_sort advocacy coalitions and the transfer of nutrition policy to zambia
topic nutrition
child nutrition
nutrition policies
advocacy
malnutrition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171178
work_keys_str_mv AT harrisjody advocacycoalitionsandthetransferofnutritionpolicytozambia