Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations

Fifty lines of bread wheat representing 5th Harvest Plus Yield Trial were grown at three sites to identify genetically determined differences in micronutrient concentrations. Zn concentration showed positive and significant correlation with Fe concentration. Both Zinc (Zn) and Iron (Fe) concentratio...

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Main Authors: Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur, Mavi, Gurvinder Singh, Sood, Neerja, Malhotra, Akhil, Kaur, Harinderjeet, Kumar, Vineet, Bhagat, Indoo, Sohu, Virinder Singh
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Vital Biotech 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171142
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author Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur
Mavi, Gurvinder Singh
Sood, Neerja
Malhotra, Akhil
Kaur, Harinderjeet
Kumar, Vineet
Bhagat, Indoo
Sohu, Virinder Singh
author_browse Bhagat, Indoo
Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur
Kaur, Harinderjeet
Kumar, Vineet
Malhotra, Akhil
Mavi, Gurvinder Singh
Sohu, Virinder Singh
Sood, Neerja
author_facet Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur
Mavi, Gurvinder Singh
Sood, Neerja
Malhotra, Akhil
Kaur, Harinderjeet
Kumar, Vineet
Bhagat, Indoo
Sohu, Virinder Singh
author_sort Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Fifty lines of bread wheat representing 5th Harvest Plus Yield Trial were grown at three sites to identify genetically determined differences in micronutrient concentrations. Zn concentration showed positive and significant correlation with Fe concentration. Both Zinc (Zn) and Iron (Fe) concentrations correlated positively and significantly with grain protein, test weight and grain appearance score. Correlation of phenolic reaction score with Fe concentration was strong but with Zn concentration was week. Both Zn and Fe concentrations correlated negatively and significantly with days to heading, thousand grain weight, SDS (Sodium dodecyl sulphate) sedimentation value and grain yield. Both Ze and Fe concentrations showed negative direct effect on grain yield. Analysis of variance showed significant differences between genotypes, locations and interactions between genotypes and locations for grain Fe and Zn. 5th HPYT entry 409 had the highest mean Zn concentration (50.17 ppm), followed by 449(48.63 ppm), 412(48.21 ppm), 443(47.58 ppm) and 404(47.27 ppm). In case of Fe mean concentration, HPYT entry (449) had the highest value (53.81 ppm), followed by 409(51.71 ppm), 412(50.74 ppm), 436(49.25 ppm) and 443(49.25 ppm). Mean data from three locations showed one entry (417) yielded the more than the mean of the check (104%), while entry (410) yielded 98% of the check. Pooled data across locations showed an increment of 20.3% (50.17 ppm) over the check (41.71 ppm) for Zn. Eleven entries showed more than half of the target Zn (4 ppm) and 2 entries with more than full target Zn (8 ppm). The results from this study are useful for developing micronutrient biofortification strategies.
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spelling CGSpace1711422025-01-29T12:57:46Z Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur Mavi, Gurvinder Singh Sood, Neerja Malhotra, Akhil Kaur, Harinderjeet Kumar, Vineet Bhagat, Indoo Sohu, Virinder Singh micronutrient fertilizers cereal products crop production yields zinc iron biofortification Fifty lines of bread wheat representing 5th Harvest Plus Yield Trial were grown at three sites to identify genetically determined differences in micronutrient concentrations. Zn concentration showed positive and significant correlation with Fe concentration. Both Zinc (Zn) and Iron (Fe) concentrations correlated positively and significantly with grain protein, test weight and grain appearance score. Correlation of phenolic reaction score with Fe concentration was strong but with Zn concentration was week. Both Zn and Fe concentrations correlated negatively and significantly with days to heading, thousand grain weight, SDS (Sodium dodecyl sulphate) sedimentation value and grain yield. Both Ze and Fe concentrations showed negative direct effect on grain yield. Analysis of variance showed significant differences between genotypes, locations and interactions between genotypes and locations for grain Fe and Zn. 5th HPYT entry 409 had the highest mean Zn concentration (50.17 ppm), followed by 449(48.63 ppm), 412(48.21 ppm), 443(47.58 ppm) and 404(47.27 ppm). In case of Fe mean concentration, HPYT entry (449) had the highest value (53.81 ppm), followed by 409(51.71 ppm), 412(50.74 ppm), 436(49.25 ppm) and 443(49.25 ppm). Mean data from three locations showed one entry (417) yielded the more than the mean of the check (104%), while entry (410) yielded 98% of the check. Pooled data across locations showed an increment of 20.3% (50.17 ppm) over the check (41.71 ppm) for Zn. Eleven entries showed more than half of the target Zn (4 ppm) and 2 entries with more than full target Zn (8 ppm). The results from this study are useful for developing micronutrient biofortification strategies. 2018 2025-01-29T12:57:46Z 2025-01-29T12:57:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171142 en Limited Access Vital Biotech Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur; Mavi, Gurvinder Singh; Sood, Neerja; Malhotra, Akhil; Kaur, Harinderjeet; Kamur, Vineet; Bhagat, Indoo; and Sohu, Virinder Singh 2018. Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB) 6(2): 146-155. https://doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.5087
spellingShingle micronutrient fertilizers
cereal products
crop production
yields
zinc
iron
biofortification
Jhinjer, Ramandeep Kaur
Mavi, Gurvinder Singh
Sood, Neerja
Malhotra, Akhil
Kaur, Harinderjeet
Kumar, Vineet
Bhagat, Indoo
Sohu, Virinder Singh
Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title_full Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title_fullStr Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title_full_unstemmed Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title_short Variation in zinc, iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
title_sort variation in zinc iron and quality parameters in wheat lines at different sowing locations
topic micronutrient fertilizers
cereal products
crop production
yields
zinc
iron
biofortification
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/171142
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