Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence

Pakistan's growth record over the past two and a half decades has been impressive. Real income per person has almost doubled. This growth has been spurred on by a vigorous manufacturing sector, sustained by an innovative agricultural sector, and aided in the 1970s by large-scale remittances from Pak...

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Autor principal: Malik, Sohail
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Pakistan Institute of Development Economics 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170854
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author Malik, Sohail
author_browse Malik, Sohail
author_facet Malik, Sohail
author_sort Malik, Sohail
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Pakistan's growth record over the past two and a half decades has been impressive. Real income per person has almost doubled. This growth has been spurred on by a vigorous manufacturing sector, sustained by an innovative agricultural sector, and aided in the 1970s by large-scale remittances from Pakistanis in the Middle East. This is no me~ record considering the high 3 percent per annum growth in population. Open unemployment has remained low. Furthermore, increasing real wagerates, brought on by the expanding domestic economy, the strong demand for agricultural labour following the green revolution in the earlier years, and migration of rural workers to the Middle East in the 1970s have managed to spread the gains from this growth. There is a consensus of opinion that this growth has translated into declining levels of poverty especially since the late 1970s [see, for example, de Kruijk and Leeuwen (1985); Malik (1988), Ahmad and Ludlow (1989) and Ercelawn (1989)]. Most studies on poverty in Pakistan are limited to estimating the head-count ratios for single years based on the available Household Income and Expenditure Surveys (HIES); the most recent studies use the 19S4-85 data set. The earlier studies were additioinally limited by the grouped nature of the published data from these surveys and by the somewhat arbitrary basis on which poverty lines were set. Only recently, with the easier access to the original household level data tapes and the improving quality of the data sets, has more detailed work been undertaken.
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spelling CGSpace1708542025-02-19T14:01:53Z Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence Malik, Sohail agriculture Pakistan's growth record over the past two and a half decades has been impressive. Real income per person has almost doubled. This growth has been spurred on by a vigorous manufacturing sector, sustained by an innovative agricultural sector, and aided in the 1970s by large-scale remittances from Pakistanis in the Middle East. This is no me~ record considering the high 3 percent per annum growth in population. Open unemployment has remained low. Furthermore, increasing real wagerates, brought on by the expanding domestic economy, the strong demand for agricultural labour following the green revolution in the earlier years, and migration of rural workers to the Middle East in the 1970s have managed to spread the gains from this growth. There is a consensus of opinion that this growth has translated into declining levels of poverty especially since the late 1970s [see, for example, de Kruijk and Leeuwen (1985); Malik (1988), Ahmad and Ludlow (1989) and Ercelawn (1989)]. Most studies on poverty in Pakistan are limited to estimating the head-count ratios for single years based on the available Household Income and Expenditure Surveys (HIES); the most recent studies use the 19S4-85 data set. The earlier studies were additioinally limited by the grouped nature of the published data from these surveys and by the somewhat arbitrary basis on which poverty lines were set. Only recently, with the easier access to the original household level data tapes and the improving quality of the data sets, has more detailed work been undertaken. 1992 2025-01-29T12:57:24Z 2025-01-29T12:57:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170854 en Limited Access Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Malik, Sohail. 1992. Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence. Pakistan Development Review 31(4) part II: 975-995. https://doi.org/10.30541/V31I4IIPP.975-995
spellingShingle agriculture
Malik, Sohail
Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title_full Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title_fullStr Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title_full_unstemmed Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title_short Rural poverty in Pakistan: some recent evidence
title_sort rural poverty in pakistan some recent evidence
topic agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170854
work_keys_str_mv AT maliksohail ruralpovertyinpakistansomerecentevidence