Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines

The assesment of subjects' ‘usual’ intake of nutrients is important in assessing relationships between diet and disease and in identifying malnourished sub‐groups of the populations. Estimation of the variation in intakes within subjects over time (‘within variation’) has importance in epidemiologic...

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Main Authors: Bhargava, Alok, Bouis, Howarth E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170758
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author Bhargava, Alok
Bouis, Howarth E.
author_browse Bhargava, Alok
Bouis, Howarth E.
author_facet Bhargava, Alok
Bouis, Howarth E.
author_sort Bhargava, Alok
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The assesment of subjects' ‘usual’ intake of nutrients is important in assessing relationships between diet and disease and in identifying malnourished sub‐groups of the populations. Estimation of the variation in intakes within subjects over time (‘within variation’) has importance in epidemiologic research; estimation of the between subject variation in the sample has use in defining the recommended dietary allowances that take into account the inter‐individual differences. This paper estimates the between and within variances in the energy and protein intakes of 1189 Filipino children, based on 4 rounds of 24‐hour recall data within a dynamic framework by means of maximum likelihood. The main findings are that the proportion of variation due to the within variance is higher for childern from poorer households. Also, from the estimates of dynamic regression models for nutrient intakes of children and adults, it appears that school programmes that provide subsidized foods with good sources of protein to the poorest among school attendees will be cost effective.
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spelling CGSpace1707582025-02-19T14:02:20Z Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines Bhargava, Alok Bouis, Howarth E. food consumption children nutrition youth The assesment of subjects' ‘usual’ intake of nutrients is important in assessing relationships between diet and disease and in identifying malnourished sub‐groups of the populations. Estimation of the variation in intakes within subjects over time (‘within variation’) has importance in epidemiologic research; estimation of the between subject variation in the sample has use in defining the recommended dietary allowances that take into account the inter‐individual differences. This paper estimates the between and within variances in the energy and protein intakes of 1189 Filipino children, based on 4 rounds of 24‐hour recall data within a dynamic framework by means of maximum likelihood. The main findings are that the proportion of variation due to the within variance is higher for childern from poorer households. Also, from the estimates of dynamic regression models for nutrient intakes of children and adults, it appears that school programmes that provide subsidized foods with good sources of protein to the poorest among school attendees will be cost effective. 1992-01 2025-01-29T12:57:17Z 2025-01-29T12:57:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170758 en Limited Access Wiley Bhargava, Alok; Bouis, Howarth E. 1992. Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines. Statistics in Medicine 11: 533-545. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780110415
spellingShingle food consumption
children
nutrition
youth
Bhargava, Alok
Bouis, Howarth E.
Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title_full Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title_fullStr Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title_short Maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the Philippines
title_sort maximum likelihood estimation of between and within variations in energy and protein intakes from infancy to adolescence for the philippines
topic food consumption
children
nutrition
youth
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170758
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