Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz

The presentation highlights the role of genomics in advancing rice breeding programs. Key genomic tools and methodologies are discussed to enhance genetic diversity, selection accuracy, and breeding efficiency. The importance of characterizing genetic diversity within rice breeding programs is exem...

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Autor principal: Bartholomé, Jérôme
Formato: Ponencia
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170223
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author Bartholomé, Jérôme
author_browse Bartholomé, Jérôme
author_facet Bartholomé, Jérôme
author_sort Bartholomé, Jérôme
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The presentation highlights the role of genomics in advancing rice breeding programs. Key genomic tools and methodologies are discussed to enhance genetic diversity, selection accuracy, and breeding efficiency. The importance of characterizing genetic diversity within rice breeding programs is exemplified by studies such as genome-wide characterizations and the establishment of elite core panels to accelerate improvement rates. Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) focuses on introgressing beneficial genes while recovering the genetic background efficiently. The process progresses through generations (e.g., BC1F1 to BC3F5), showcasing the superiority of MAS over traditional phenotypic selection. Advanced genotyping platforms like 1k-RiCA enable precise SNP-based analyses in genomic selection. This approach emphasizes optimizing training sets and leveraging predictive models to enhance genetic gain, as supported by recent achievements in rice breeding programs. Genomic tools are integral at every stage of the rice improvement process, reinforcing the need for robust foundational breeding programs.
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spelling CGSpace1702232025-12-08T10:06:44Z Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz Bartholomé, Jérôme genomics rice arroz genómica breeding mejoramiento The presentation highlights the role of genomics in advancing rice breeding programs. Key genomic tools and methodologies are discussed to enhance genetic diversity, selection accuracy, and breeding efficiency. The importance of characterizing genetic diversity within rice breeding programs is exemplified by studies such as genome-wide characterizations and the establishment of elite core panels to accelerate improvement rates. Marker-Assisted Selection (MAS) focuses on introgressing beneficial genes while recovering the genetic background efficiently. The process progresses through generations (e.g., BC1F1 to BC3F5), showcasing the superiority of MAS over traditional phenotypic selection. Advanced genotyping platforms like 1k-RiCA enable precise SNP-based analyses in genomic selection. This approach emphasizes optimizing training sets and leveraging predictive models to enhance genetic gain, as supported by recent achievements in rice breeding programs. Genomic tools are integral at every stage of the rice improvement process, reinforcing the need for robust foundational breeding programs. 2024-06-14 2025-01-28T14:24:21Z 2025-01-28T14:24:21Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170223 es Open Access application/pdf Bartholomé, J. (2024) Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz. 12 sl.
spellingShingle genomics
rice
arroz
genómica
breeding
mejoramiento
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title_full Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title_fullStr Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title_full_unstemmed Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title_short Estrategias asistidas por genómica para el mejoramiento de arroz
title_sort estrategias asistidas por genomica para el mejoramiento de arroz
topic genomics
rice
arroz
genómica
breeding
mejoramiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/170223
work_keys_str_mv AT bartholomejerome estrategiasasistidasporgenomicaparaelmejoramientodearroz