Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat

Plant parasitic nematodes directly or indirectly damage host plants, invading the roots of wheat and other grains. Nematodes not only use a plant’s water and nutrients from the soil or plant but also increase the ability of complex plant pathogenic fungi that cause root diseases to enter the plant....

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Main Authors: Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif, Hekimhan, Hakan, Nicol, Julie, Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169912
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author Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif
Hekimhan, Hakan
Nicol, Julie
Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer
author_browse Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer
Hekimhan, Hakan
Nicol, Julie
Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif
author_facet Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif
Hekimhan, Hakan
Nicol, Julie
Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer
author_sort Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Plant parasitic nematodes directly or indirectly damage host plants, invading the roots of wheat and other grains. Nematodes not only use a plant’s water and nutrients from the soil or plant but also increase the ability of complex plant pathogenic fungi that cause root diseases to enter the plant. In this case, the damage to the plant is higher than the individual damage. The most common and important plant parasitic nematodes on wheat are Heterodera spp. (cereal cyst nematodes) and Pratylenchus spp. (root lesion nematodes). Many other genera and species cause more local yield and quality losses. Sources of genetic resistance to some nematodes have been identified, but transferring effective genes to commercial varieties takes a long time. Although disease management strategies other than genetic resistance are effective for some nematode species, these strategies are generally neither environmentally nor economically acceptable. Important management strategies, including genetic resistance, combinations of applying chemicals or biological agents to seed or soil, planting non-host crops, or prolonging fallow periods in the problem areas, are still being used in different parts of the world.
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spelling CGSpace1699122025-01-25T22:39:46Z Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif Hekimhan, Hakan Nicol, Julie Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer plant nematodes wheat meloidogyne heterodera pratylenchus ditylenchus dipsaci anguina tritici Plant parasitic nematodes directly or indirectly damage host plants, invading the roots of wheat and other grains. Nematodes not only use a plant’s water and nutrients from the soil or plant but also increase the ability of complex plant pathogenic fungi that cause root diseases to enter the plant. In this case, the damage to the plant is higher than the individual damage. The most common and important plant parasitic nematodes on wheat are Heterodera spp. (cereal cyst nematodes) and Pratylenchus spp. (root lesion nematodes). Many other genera and species cause more local yield and quality losses. Sources of genetic resistance to some nematodes have been identified, but transferring effective genes to commercial varieties takes a long time. Although disease management strategies other than genetic resistance are effective for some nematode species, these strategies are generally neither environmentally nor economically acceptable. Important management strategies, including genetic resistance, combinations of applying chemicals or biological agents to seed or soil, planting non-host crops, or prolonging fallow periods in the problem areas, are still being used in different parts of the world. 2024-05-10 2025-01-25T22:39:45Z 2025-01-25T22:39:45Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169912 en Limited Access Springer Yavuzaslanoglu, E., Hekimhan, H., Nicol, J., & Dababat, A. A. (2024). Plant Parasitic Nematodes of Wheat. In N. Zencirci, F. Altay, F. S. Baloch, M. A. Nadeem, & N. Ludidi (eds), Advances in Wheat Breeding: Towards Climate Resilience and Nutrient Security. (pp. 377–390). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9478-6_7
spellingShingle plant nematodes
wheat
meloidogyne
heterodera
pratylenchus
ditylenchus dipsaci
anguina tritici
Yavuzaslanoglu, Elif
Hekimhan, Hakan
Nicol, Julie
Dababat, Abdelfattah Amer
Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title_full Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title_fullStr Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title_full_unstemmed Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title_short Chapter 7. Plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
title_sort chapter 7 plant parasitic nematodes of wheat
topic plant nematodes
wheat
meloidogyne
heterodera
pratylenchus
ditylenchus dipsaci
anguina tritici
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169912
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