Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)

Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important cool season food legume, rich in protein and essential micronutrients. It plays a critical role in improving land structure and contributing to wild pollinator maintenance. It was domesticated in the Fertile Crescent of the Near East and spread to more than...

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Autores principales: Abou-Khater, Lynn, Balech, Rind, Maalouf, Fouad
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CABI 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169863
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author Abou-Khater, Lynn
Balech, Rind
Maalouf, Fouad
author_browse Abou-Khater, Lynn
Balech, Rind
Maalouf, Fouad
author_facet Abou-Khater, Lynn
Balech, Rind
Maalouf, Fouad
author_sort Abou-Khater, Lynn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important cool season food legume, rich in protein and essential micronutrients. It plays a critical role in improving land structure and contributing to wild pollinator maintenance. It was domesticated in the Fertile Crescent of the Near East and spread to more than 60 countries with diverse agroecology around the world. Despite its nutritional value and adaptability, faba bean cultivation faces challenges, including biotic and abiotic stresses, reducing cultivation areas in various countries. Conservation efforts, notably by organizations like the ICARDA Gene Bank, have preserved diverse genetic resources, ensuring the genetic resilience of this valuable crop. These genetic repositories are invaluable for breeding programmes, enabling the development of high-yielding and stress-resistant varieties. Despite the historical limited funding provided to faba bean, the research on crop improvement and agronomy led to a substantial increase in its yield. Moreover, to achieve higher productivity in the farming field, modern tools were developed to ensure higher genetic gains and faster release of cultivars. These include speed breeding with four generations per year, and the discoveries of single nucleotide polymorphism markers which are key achievements towards the development of marker-assisted selection techniques.
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spelling CGSpace1698632026-01-13T22:47:18Z Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Abou-Khater, Lynn Balech, Rind Maalouf, Fouad food legume faba bean land structure Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important cool season food legume, rich in protein and essential micronutrients. It plays a critical role in improving land structure and contributing to wild pollinator maintenance. It was domesticated in the Fertile Crescent of the Near East and spread to more than 60 countries with diverse agroecology around the world. Despite its nutritional value and adaptability, faba bean cultivation faces challenges, including biotic and abiotic stresses, reducing cultivation areas in various countries. Conservation efforts, notably by organizations like the ICARDA Gene Bank, have preserved diverse genetic resources, ensuring the genetic resilience of this valuable crop. These genetic repositories are invaluable for breeding programmes, enabling the development of high-yielding and stress-resistant varieties. Despite the historical limited funding provided to faba bean, the research on crop improvement and agronomy led to a substantial increase in its yield. Moreover, to achieve higher productivity in the farming field, modern tools were developed to ensure higher genetic gains and faster release of cultivars. These include speed breeding with four generations per year, and the discoveries of single nucleotide polymorphism markers which are key achievements towards the development of marker-assisted selection techniques. 2025-01-24T17:55:04Z 2025-01-24T17:55:04Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169863 en Limited Access CABI Lynn Abou-Khater, Rind Balech, Fouad Maalouf. (8/10/2024). Faba Bean (Vicia faba L. ), in "Potential Pulses: Genetic and Genomic Resources". Global: CABI.
spellingShingle food legume
faba bean
land structure
Abou-Khater, Lynn
Balech, Rind
Maalouf, Fouad
Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_full Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_fullStr Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_full_unstemmed Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_short Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_sort faba bean vicia faba l
topic food legume
faba bean
land structure
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169863
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AT maalouffouad fababeanviciafabal