Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states

Introduction: Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country, third largest fish producer, and second largest aquaculture producer. There have been numerous studies of aquaculture and fisheries in Nigeria, but no study to date has analyzed aquaculture and capture fisheries value chains together, while gi...

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Main Authors: Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O., Wineman, Ayala, Amadi, Mark Umunna, Gona, Ayuba, Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso, Fang, Ming, Olunuga, Olawale, Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu, Norbert, Sunday, Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi, Reardon, Thomas, Belton, Ben
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169666
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author Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Wineman, Ayala
Amadi, Mark Umunna
Gona, Ayuba
Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso
Fang, Ming
Olunuga, Olawale
Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu
Norbert, Sunday
Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi
Reardon, Thomas
Belton, Ben
author_browse Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi
Amadi, Mark Umunna
Belton, Ben
Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso
Fang, Ming
Gona, Ayuba
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Norbert, Sunday
Olunuga, Olawale
Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu
Reardon, Thomas
Wineman, Ayala
author_facet Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Wineman, Ayala
Amadi, Mark Umunna
Gona, Ayuba
Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso
Fang, Ming
Olunuga, Olawale
Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu
Norbert, Sunday
Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi
Reardon, Thomas
Belton, Ben
author_sort Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Introduction: Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country, third largest fish producer, and second largest aquaculture producer. There have been numerous studies of aquaculture and fisheries in Nigeria, but no study to date has analyzed aquaculture and capture fisheries value chains together, while giving equal weight to all value chain segments and systematically capturing information on temporal trends in value chain structure, conduct, and performance. This paper does so. Methods: We conducted a structured, qualitative, rapid reconnaissance survey of 180 actors from eight segments of the aquatic food value chain in three Nigerian states with contrasting geographies, Ebonyi, Kebbi, and Oyo. Results: Results particularly important for future research and policy are as follows. (1) Partial vertical integration is a common feature of the organization of firms in all value chain segments, as a risk reduction strategy to overcome market imperfections and frictions. Scarcity and high cost of imported intermediate inputs is stimulating local innovation and import substitution manufacturing of feeds and fabricated items. (2) Inter-sectoral spillovers from the poultry industry have hastened the development of fish value chains, while improvements in power supply have enabled the expansion of cold storage capacity, facilitating the geographical lengthening of frozen fish value chains. (3) Rapid technological and/or institutional change is occurring in all value chain segments, including those usually viewed as traditional, such as processing and fishing. Logistics services are becoming more specialized and sophisticated, and digital communications technologies including social media play an increasingly important role in value chain coordination and marketing. (4) Increasing opportunity costs of time drive demand for convenience foods such as smoked and fried fish, which require little further preparation and can be stored at room temperature. Demand for farmed catfish is linked to growing consumption of food away from home at bars and restaurants. (5) Significant opportunities exist to improve the performance of value chains in terms of gender equity, environmental impacts, and food safety.
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publishDateRange 2024
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spelling CGSpace1696662025-12-08T10:29:22Z Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O. Wineman, Ayala Amadi, Mark Umunna Gona, Ayuba Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso Fang, Ming Olunuga, Olawale Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu Norbert, Sunday Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi Reardon, Thomas Belton, Ben aquatic food systems value chains fish fisheries aquaculture capacity development cold storage digital innovation small and medium enterprises Introduction: Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country, third largest fish producer, and second largest aquaculture producer. There have been numerous studies of aquaculture and fisheries in Nigeria, but no study to date has analyzed aquaculture and capture fisheries value chains together, while giving equal weight to all value chain segments and systematically capturing information on temporal trends in value chain structure, conduct, and performance. This paper does so. Methods: We conducted a structured, qualitative, rapid reconnaissance survey of 180 actors from eight segments of the aquatic food value chain in three Nigerian states with contrasting geographies, Ebonyi, Kebbi, and Oyo. Results: Results particularly important for future research and policy are as follows. (1) Partial vertical integration is a common feature of the organization of firms in all value chain segments, as a risk reduction strategy to overcome market imperfections and frictions. Scarcity and high cost of imported intermediate inputs is stimulating local innovation and import substitution manufacturing of feeds and fabricated items. (2) Inter-sectoral spillovers from the poultry industry have hastened the development of fish value chains, while improvements in power supply have enabled the expansion of cold storage capacity, facilitating the geographical lengthening of frozen fish value chains. (3) Rapid technological and/or institutional change is occurring in all value chain segments, including those usually viewed as traditional, such as processing and fishing. Logistics services are becoming more specialized and sophisticated, and digital communications technologies including social media play an increasingly important role in value chain coordination and marketing. (4) Increasing opportunity costs of time drive demand for convenience foods such as smoked and fried fish, which require little further preparation and can be stored at room temperature. Demand for farmed catfish is linked to growing consumption of food away from home at bars and restaurants. (5) Significant opportunities exist to improve the performance of value chains in terms of gender equity, environmental impacts, and food safety. 2024-04-03 2025-01-22T16:59:59Z 2025-01-22T16:59:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169666 en Open Access Frontiers Media Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.; Wineman, Ayala; Amadi, Mark Umunna; Gona, Ayuba; Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso; Fang, Ming; et al. 2024. Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states. Frontiers in Aquaculture 3. https://doi.org/10.3389/faquc.2024.1302100
spellingShingle aquatic food systems
value chains
fish
fisheries
aquaculture
capacity development
cold storage
digital innovation
small and medium enterprises
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Wineman, Ayala
Amadi, Mark Umunna
Gona, Ayuba
Emenekwe, Chukwuemeka Chinonso
Fang, Ming
Olunuga, Olawale
Onyeneke, Robert Ugochukwu
Norbert, Sunday
Adenike, Taiwo Mayomi
Reardon, Thomas
Belton, Ben
Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title_full Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title_fullStr Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title_full_unstemmed Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title_short Rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three Nigerian states
title_sort rapid transformation in aquatic food value chains in three nigerian states
topic aquatic food systems
value chains
fish
fisheries
aquaculture
capacity development
cold storage
digital innovation
small and medium enterprises
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169666
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