Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.

Presented at the 5th International Congress Hidden Hunger, 4–6 September 2023, Hohenheim, Germany. Fruits and vegetables (F&V) are vital for healthy diets, with a broad consensus that a diversified diet containing a range of plant foods is needed for health and well-being. Although the African conti...

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Autores principales: Bankole, Malikath, Bodjrenou, Sam, Houndolo, Melina, Termote, Celine, Chadare, Flora, Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Formato: Póster
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169332
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author Bankole, Malikath
Bodjrenou, Sam
Houndolo, Melina
Termote, Celine
Chadare, Flora
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
author_browse Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Bankole, Malikath
Bodjrenou, Sam
Chadare, Flora
Houndolo, Melina
Termote, Celine
author_facet Bankole, Malikath
Bodjrenou, Sam
Houndolo, Melina
Termote, Celine
Chadare, Flora
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
author_sort Bankole, Malikath
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Presented at the 5th International Congress Hidden Hunger, 4–6 September 2023, Hohenheim, Germany. Fruits and vegetables (F&V) are vital for healthy diets, with a broad consensus that a diversified diet containing a range of plant foods is needed for health and well-being. Although the African continent is considered to have a huge diversity of F&V, we are witnessing a decrease in the production and use of some of them. This study investigated the reasons behind the low production and use of some F&V species in the commune of Boukombé in the Atacora department, this commune is one of the most food insecure in Benin. Qualitative approach especially the snowball method has proceeded to select the key informants constituted of market gardeners and institutions involved in agriculture in Boukombé. The 4-cells method was used to collect information about production and consumption and then semi-structured interviews as well as focus group discussions were used to better understand the perceptions of the market gardeners. Fruits and vegetables were the most represented species with respectively 34.6 % and 27 % of species available. About 60 % of F&V species identified were perennial while 40 % were annual and most of them were cultivated by the population. Only 28 % were grown wildly in nature and few were semi-cultivated. Among the species cultivated, many were identified as being grown in a small area by a few people and as being consumed by a small number of people occasionally. The main reasons that explain this low production were essentially the inaccessibility of roads from villages to markets, the perishability of F&V, the soil poverty, the lack of water sources because those villages are located on the mountains, and the high seed prices of some F&V such as carrots, cabbage, and lettuce. This induced a low consumption of these species which were lowly available in the environment. In addition, there were the deforestation practices and then, the lack of knowledge about the conservation of F&V species, as well as their market value which made populations prioritise their sale over their consumption. Meanwhile, several strategies were proposed including the establishment of community seed banks to improve the production and consumption of F&V species in their community.
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spelling CGSpace1693322025-12-08T09:54:28Z Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin. Bankole, Malikath Bodjrenou, Sam Houndolo, Melina Termote, Celine Chadare, Flora Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou production consumption sociocultural environment fruits vegetable crops Presented at the 5th International Congress Hidden Hunger, 4–6 September 2023, Hohenheim, Germany. Fruits and vegetables (F&V) are vital for healthy diets, with a broad consensus that a diversified diet containing a range of plant foods is needed for health and well-being. Although the African continent is considered to have a huge diversity of F&V, we are witnessing a decrease in the production and use of some of them. This study investigated the reasons behind the low production and use of some F&V species in the commune of Boukombé in the Atacora department, this commune is one of the most food insecure in Benin. Qualitative approach especially the snowball method has proceeded to select the key informants constituted of market gardeners and institutions involved in agriculture in Boukombé. The 4-cells method was used to collect information about production and consumption and then semi-structured interviews as well as focus group discussions were used to better understand the perceptions of the market gardeners. Fruits and vegetables were the most represented species with respectively 34.6 % and 27 % of species available. About 60 % of F&V species identified were perennial while 40 % were annual and most of them were cultivated by the population. Only 28 % were grown wildly in nature and few were semi-cultivated. Among the species cultivated, many were identified as being grown in a small area by a few people and as being consumed by a small number of people occasionally. The main reasons that explain this low production were essentially the inaccessibility of roads from villages to markets, the perishability of F&V, the soil poverty, the lack of water sources because those villages are located on the mountains, and the high seed prices of some F&V such as carrots, cabbage, and lettuce. This induced a low consumption of these species which were lowly available in the environment. In addition, there were the deforestation practices and then, the lack of knowledge about the conservation of F&V species, as well as their market value which made populations prioritise their sale over their consumption. Meanwhile, several strategies were proposed including the establishment of community seed banks to improve the production and consumption of F&V species in their community. 2023-09-23 2025-01-17T14:12:35Z 2025-01-17T14:12:35Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169332 en Open Access application/pdf Bankole, M.; Bodjrenou, S.; Houndolo, M.; Termote, C.; Chadare, F.; Amoussa Hounkpatin, W. (2023) Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin. 1 p.
spellingShingle production
consumption
sociocultural environment
fruits
vegetable crops
Bankole, Malikath
Bodjrenou, Sam
Houndolo, Melina
Termote, Celine
Chadare, Flora
Amoussa Hounkpatin, Waliou
Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title_full Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title_fullStr Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title_full_unstemmed Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title_short Sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Boukoumbé in Northern Benin.
title_sort sociocultural factors influencing the production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in boukoumbe in northern benin
topic production
consumption
sociocultural environment
fruits
vegetable crops
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169332
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