Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia

The healthfulness of diets in South Asia is limited by socio-economic and public infrastructure challenges. Perceptions about food such as availability, accessibility, desirability, and convenience can impact food choice and ultimately diets. However, there are limited tools to understand consumers’...

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Autores principales: Patwardhan, Sharvari, Chakrabarti, Suman, Choo, Esther M., Boncyk, Morgan, Blake, Christine, Kim, Sunny S., Scott, Samuel P.
Formato: Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169258
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author Patwardhan, Sharvari
Chakrabarti, Suman
Choo, Esther M.
Boncyk, Morgan
Blake, Christine
Kim, Sunny S.
Scott, Samuel P.
author_browse Blake, Christine
Boncyk, Morgan
Chakrabarti, Suman
Choo, Esther M.
Kim, Sunny S.
Patwardhan, Sharvari
Scott, Samuel P.
author_facet Patwardhan, Sharvari
Chakrabarti, Suman
Choo, Esther M.
Boncyk, Morgan
Blake, Christine
Kim, Sunny S.
Scott, Samuel P.
author_sort Patwardhan, Sharvari
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The healthfulness of diets in South Asia is limited by socio-economic and public infrastructure challenges. Perceptions about food such as availability, accessibility, desirability, and convenience can impact food choice and ultimately diets. However, there are limited tools to understand consumers’ perceptions of these factors and if perceptions relate to actual food intake. Using a novel tool administered across five rural districts in Bangladesh, India, and Nepal, we quantify the association between food perceptions and food intake. A Likert scale (agree, neutral, disagree) was used to capture respondents’ perceptions about seven food choice drivers (affordability, accessibility, desirability, convenience, food quality, food safety, availability) for a list of six common foods. For each food, principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to identify latent “drivers”. The association between these and diets (using 24-hour dietary recall data) was estimated using multivariable regression analysis. There was considerable heterogeneity across countries with respect to the relative importance of food choice drivers and diet quality. There is a need to measure and understand individual food perceptions that drive food choice to help develop policies that promote healthier food choices.
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spelling CGSpace1692582025-01-16T14:35:42Z Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia Patwardhan, Sharvari Chakrabarti, Suman Choo, Esther M. Boncyk, Morgan Blake, Christine Kim, Sunny S. Scott, Samuel P. capacity building rural areas healthy diets agrifood systems surveys The healthfulness of diets in South Asia is limited by socio-economic and public infrastructure challenges. Perceptions about food such as availability, accessibility, desirability, and convenience can impact food choice and ultimately diets. However, there are limited tools to understand consumers’ perceptions of these factors and if perceptions relate to actual food intake. Using a novel tool administered across five rural districts in Bangladesh, India, and Nepal, we quantify the association between food perceptions and food intake. A Likert scale (agree, neutral, disagree) was used to capture respondents’ perceptions about seven food choice drivers (affordability, accessibility, desirability, convenience, food quality, food safety, availability) for a list of six common foods. For each food, principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to identify latent “drivers”. The association between these and diets (using 24-hour dietary recall data) was estimated using multivariable regression analysis. There was considerable heterogeneity across countries with respect to the relative importance of food choice drivers and diet quality. There is a need to measure and understand individual food perceptions that drive food choice to help develop policies that promote healthier food choices. 2025-01-09 2025-01-16T14:35:41Z 2025-01-16T14:35:41Z Preprint https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169258 en Open Access Patwardhan, Sharvari; Chakrabarti, Suman; Choo, Esther M.; Boncyk, Morgan; Blake, Christine; et al. 2025. Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia. MedRxiv available January 9, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.01.06.25320037
spellingShingle capacity building
rural areas
healthy diets
agrifood systems
surveys
Patwardhan, Sharvari
Chakrabarti, Suman
Choo, Esther M.
Boncyk, Morgan
Blake, Christine
Kim, Sunny S.
Scott, Samuel P.
Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title_full Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title_fullStr Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title_short Perceived constraints to healthy diets: Evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural South Asia
title_sort perceived constraints to healthy diets evidence from agrifood system assessments in rural south asia
topic capacity building
rural areas
healthy diets
agrifood systems
surveys
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/169258
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