Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan

Tajikistan’s heavily relies on imported mineral fertilizers. Fertilizers, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, are crucial for enhancing crop yields, increasing income and supporting farmers’ livelihoods. However, limited access to this input, along with rising global fertilizer prices, has restric...

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Autores principales: Ashurov, Timur, Khakimov, Parviz, Aliev, Jovidon, Goibov, Manuchehr
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
tg
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168662
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author Ashurov, Timur
Khakimov, Parviz
Aliev, Jovidon
Goibov, Manuchehr
author_browse Aliev, Jovidon
Ashurov, Timur
Goibov, Manuchehr
Khakimov, Parviz
author_facet Ashurov, Timur
Khakimov, Parviz
Aliev, Jovidon
Goibov, Manuchehr
author_sort Ashurov, Timur
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tajikistan’s heavily relies on imported mineral fertilizers. Fertilizers, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, are crucial for enhancing crop yields, increasing income and supporting farmers’ livelihoods. However, limited access to this input, along with rising global fertilizer prices, has restricted farmers’ ability to fully benefit from them. Particularly due to the result of this, agricultural productivity has been constrained, affecting food security and farmer incomes. Key challenges • Fertilizer application rates, particularly for both mineral and organic types, remain below the recommended norms set by the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA). Farmers across the country, especially smallholders, struggle to apply adequate amounts of fertilizers due to high costs and limited access. • Access to high-quality mineral fertilizers is further hindered by the country’s dependency on imports, which can exacerbate local price volatility. • Fertilizer use varies across different regions of Tajikistan. In Khatlon and Sughd regions fertilizer use is higher, particularly for cotton and vegetable farming. However, in other regions fertilizer use remains comparatively low, limiting agricultural productivity. • While fertilizers are essential for improving crop yields, excessive or inefficient use can lead to environmental risks, including soil salinity and degradation. Careful management of fertilizer use is needed to prevent harm to biodiversity and soil ecosystems, particularly in regions with intensive farming, such as those producing cotton. Recommended actions • Promote training on organic fertilizer benefits and sustainable practices like composting. Support better manure management to increase organic fertilizer application. • Abolishing or reducing value added tax and import tariffs for fertilizers could make them more cost-effective and attainable for farmers. • Introduce targeted subsidies for mineral fertilizers to make fertilizers more affordable and accessible. • Promote efficient fertilizer use and broader sustainable practices like soil conservation and integrated pest management to ensure long-term productivity.
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spelling CGSpace1686622025-11-06T04:22:48Z Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan Ashurov, Timur Khakimov, Parviz Aliev, Jovidon Goibov, Manuchehr fertilizers agricultural sector inorganic fertilizers farmers crop yield prices food security income sustainability Tajikistan’s heavily relies on imported mineral fertilizers. Fertilizers, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, are crucial for enhancing crop yields, increasing income and supporting farmers’ livelihoods. However, limited access to this input, along with rising global fertilizer prices, has restricted farmers’ ability to fully benefit from them. Particularly due to the result of this, agricultural productivity has been constrained, affecting food security and farmer incomes. Key challenges • Fertilizer application rates, particularly for both mineral and organic types, remain below the recommended norms set by the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA). Farmers across the country, especially smallholders, struggle to apply adequate amounts of fertilizers due to high costs and limited access. • Access to high-quality mineral fertilizers is further hindered by the country’s dependency on imports, which can exacerbate local price volatility. • Fertilizer use varies across different regions of Tajikistan. In Khatlon and Sughd regions fertilizer use is higher, particularly for cotton and vegetable farming. However, in other regions fertilizer use remains comparatively low, limiting agricultural productivity. • While fertilizers are essential for improving crop yields, excessive or inefficient use can lead to environmental risks, including soil salinity and degradation. Careful management of fertilizer use is needed to prevent harm to biodiversity and soil ecosystems, particularly in regions with intensive farming, such as those producing cotton. Recommended actions • Promote training on organic fertilizer benefits and sustainable practices like composting. Support better manure management to increase organic fertilizer application. • Abolishing or reducing value added tax and import tariffs for fertilizers could make them more cost-effective and attainable for farmers. • Introduce targeted subsidies for mineral fertilizers to make fertilizers more affordable and accessible. • Promote efficient fertilizer use and broader sustainable practices like soil conservation and integrated pest management to ensure long-term productivity. 2025-01-07 2025-01-07T22:07:57Z 2025-01-07T22:07:57Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168662 en tg Open Access application/pdf application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ashurov, Timur; Khakimov, Parviz; Aliev, Jovidon; and Goibov, Manuchehr. 2025. Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan. Central Asia Policy Brief 19. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168662
spellingShingle fertilizers
agricultural sector
inorganic fertilizers
farmers
crop yield
prices
food security
income
sustainability
Ashurov, Timur
Khakimov, Parviz
Aliev, Jovidon
Goibov, Manuchehr
Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title_full Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title_fullStr Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title_full_unstemmed Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title_short Use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of Tajikistan
title_sort use of fertilizers in agriculture sector of tajikistan
topic fertilizers
agricultural sector
inorganic fertilizers
farmers
crop yield
prices
food security
income
sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168662
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AT goibovmanuchehr useoffertilizersinagriculturesectoroftajikistan