What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024?
The conflict in Sudan, which started in April 2023, has led to severe economic repercussions, sharply reducing the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, and household incomes and increasing the prevalence of poverty. Using an updated economywide database for Sudan, we ran an analysis o...
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| Format: | Artículo preliminar |
| Language: | Inglés |
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International Food Policy Research Institute
2024
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168102 |
| _version_ | 1855541914626949120 |
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| author | Ahmed, Mosab O. M. Raouf, Mariam Siddig, Khalid |
| author_browse | Ahmed, Mosab O. M. Raouf, Mariam Siddig, Khalid |
| author_facet | Ahmed, Mosab O. M. Raouf, Mariam Siddig, Khalid |
| author_sort | Ahmed, Mosab O. M. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | The conflict in Sudan, which started in April 2023, has led to severe economic repercussions, sharply reducing the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, and household incomes and increasing the prevalence of poverty. Using an updated economywide database for Sudan, we ran an analysis of the likely economic impact of a continuation of the conflict through to the end of 2024 using two scenarios of extreme and moderate reductions in overall GDP. These reductions are triggered mainly by the ongoing conflict, which is causing additional cuts in the operations of business services and continuing disruptions to wholesale and retail services and manufacturing. The results of the analysis show a 47 percent decline in Sudan’s GDP under the extreme reduction scenario and a 13 percent decline under the moderate scenario relative to 2022 before the conflict began. Under the extreme scenario, the agrifood system GDP falls by 26 percent and employment by 50 percent, with non-farm jobs being more adversely affected. Household incomes decline significantly across all quintiles and in both rural and urban areas, with urban and richer households facing slightly higher reductions. Less-educated labor categories are severely affected, while tertiary-educated labor shows relative resilience. Poverty rates have surged, particularly in rural areas and among women, with the national poverty rate estimated to have increased by 21 percentage points under the extreme reduction scenario. To mitigate the widespread adverse impacts of the conflict on the Sudanese economy and foster long-term resilience, policies and interventions should prioritize the restoration of economic productivity, provide support for the agrifood system and employment recovery strategies, and ensure that social protection measures are accessible to all households facing increased deprivation. |
| format | Artículo preliminar |
| id | CGSpace168102 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| publisherStr | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1681022025-11-06T07:42:47Z What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? Ahmed, Mosab O. M. Raouf, Mariam Siddig, Khalid conflicts economic impact employment income poverty agrifood systems resilience social protection The conflict in Sudan, which started in April 2023, has led to severe economic repercussions, sharply reducing the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, and household incomes and increasing the prevalence of poverty. Using an updated economywide database for Sudan, we ran an analysis of the likely economic impact of a continuation of the conflict through to the end of 2024 using two scenarios of extreme and moderate reductions in overall GDP. These reductions are triggered mainly by the ongoing conflict, which is causing additional cuts in the operations of business services and continuing disruptions to wholesale and retail services and manufacturing. The results of the analysis show a 47 percent decline in Sudan’s GDP under the extreme reduction scenario and a 13 percent decline under the moderate scenario relative to 2022 before the conflict began. Under the extreme scenario, the agrifood system GDP falls by 26 percent and employment by 50 percent, with non-farm jobs being more adversely affected. Household incomes decline significantly across all quintiles and in both rural and urban areas, with urban and richer households facing slightly higher reductions. Less-educated labor categories are severely affected, while tertiary-educated labor shows relative resilience. Poverty rates have surged, particularly in rural areas and among women, with the national poverty rate estimated to have increased by 21 percentage points under the extreme reduction scenario. To mitigate the widespread adverse impacts of the conflict on the Sudanese economy and foster long-term resilience, policies and interventions should prioritize the restoration of economic productivity, provide support for the agrifood system and employment recovery strategies, and ensure that social protection measures are accessible to all households facing increased deprivation. 2024-12-19 2024-12-19T20:45:35Z 2024-12-19T20:45:35Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168102 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140241 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137896 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140293 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ahmed, Mosab; Raouf, Mariam; and Siddig, Khalid. 2024. What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? SSSP Working Paper 20. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168102 |
| spellingShingle | conflicts economic impact employment income poverty agrifood systems resilience social protection Ahmed, Mosab O. M. Raouf, Mariam Siddig, Khalid What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title | What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title_full | What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title_fullStr | What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title_full_unstemmed | What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title_short | What are the economic and poverty implications for Sudan if the conflict continues through 2024? |
| title_sort | what are the economic and poverty implications for sudan if the conflict continues through 2024 |
| topic | conflicts economic impact employment income poverty agrifood systems resilience social protection |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/168102 |
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