Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice

Genetic analysis for resistance to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) of 21 rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars was carried out. These cultivars were divided into two groups based on their reactions to Philippine races of bacterial blight. Cultivars of group 1 were resistant to race 1 and...

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Autores principales: Lee, K.S., Rasabandith, S., Angeles, E.R., Khush, G.S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Scientific Societies 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166884
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author Lee, K.S.
Rasabandith, S.
Angeles, E.R.
Khush, G.S.
author_browse Angeles, E.R.
Khush, G.S.
Lee, K.S.
Rasabandith, S.
author_facet Lee, K.S.
Rasabandith, S.
Angeles, E.R.
Khush, G.S.
author_sort Lee, K.S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genetic analysis for resistance to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) of 21 rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars was carried out. These cultivars were divided into two groups based on their reactions to Philippine races of bacterial blight. Cultivars of group 1 were resistant to race 1 and those of group 2 were susceptible to race 1 but resistant to race 2. All the cultivars were crossed with TN1, which is susceptible to all the Philippine races of X. oryzae pv. oryzae. F1 and F2 populations of hybrids of group 1 cultivars were evaluated using race 1 and F1 and F2 populations of hybrids of group 2 cultivars were evaluated using race 2. All the cultivars showed monogenic inheritance of resistance. Allelic relationships of the genes were investigated by crossing these cultivars with different testers having single genes for resistance. Three cultivars have Xa4, another three have xa5, one has xa8, two have Xa3, eight have Xa10, and one has Xa4 as well as Xa10. Three cultivars have new, as yet undescribed, genes. Nep Bha Bong To has a new recessive gene for moderate resistance to races 1, 2, and 3 and resistance to race 5. This gene is designated xa26(t). Arai Raj has a dominant gene for resistance to race 2 which segregates independently of Xa10. This gene is designated as Xa27(t). Lota Sail has a recessive gene for resistance to race 2 which segregates independently of Xa10. This gene is designated as xa28(t).
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spelling CGSpace1668842025-05-14T10:39:52Z Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice Lee, K.S. Rasabandith, S. Angeles, E.R. Khush, G.S. inheritance disease resistance genetic engineering genetic analysis segregation lines selection genetic markers genes alleles crossing cultivars xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae transgenic rice Genetic analysis for resistance to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae) of 21 rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars was carried out. These cultivars were divided into two groups based on their reactions to Philippine races of bacterial blight. Cultivars of group 1 were resistant to race 1 and those of group 2 were susceptible to race 1 but resistant to race 2. All the cultivars were crossed with TN1, which is susceptible to all the Philippine races of X. oryzae pv. oryzae. F1 and F2 populations of hybrids of group 1 cultivars were evaluated using race 1 and F1 and F2 populations of hybrids of group 2 cultivars were evaluated using race 2. All the cultivars showed monogenic inheritance of resistance. Allelic relationships of the genes were investigated by crossing these cultivars with different testers having single genes for resistance. Three cultivars have Xa4, another three have xa5, one has xa8, two have Xa3, eight have Xa10, and one has Xa4 as well as Xa10. Three cultivars have new, as yet undescribed, genes. Nep Bha Bong To has a new recessive gene for moderate resistance to races 1, 2, and 3 and resistance to race 5. This gene is designated xa26(t). Arai Raj has a dominant gene for resistance to race 2 which segregates independently of Xa10. This gene is designated as Xa27(t). Lota Sail has a recessive gene for resistance to race 2 which segregates independently of Xa10. This gene is designated as xa28(t). 2003-02 2024-12-19T12:56:47Z 2024-12-19T12:56:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166884 en Scientific Societies Lee, K. S.; Rasabandith, S.; Angeles, E. R. and Khush, G. S. 2003. Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice. Phytopathology®, Volume 93 no. 2 p. 147-152
spellingShingle inheritance
disease resistance
genetic engineering
genetic analysis
segregation
lines
selection
genetic markers
genes
alleles
crossing
cultivars
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
transgenic rice
Lee, K.S.
Rasabandith, S.
Angeles, E.R.
Khush, G.S.
Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title_full Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title_fullStr Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title_full_unstemmed Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title_short Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
title_sort inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in 21 cultivars of rice
topic inheritance
disease resistance
genetic engineering
genetic analysis
segregation
lines
selection
genetic markers
genes
alleles
crossing
cultivars
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
transgenic rice
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166884
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