Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam

Rodent pests cause significant damage to lowland irrigated rice crops in the Red River Delta of northern Vietnam. Data from a 4‐year study were examined to look at the population dynamics of the ricefield rat, Rattus argentiventer (representing 50% of captures), the lesser ricefield rat, Rattus lose...

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Autores principales: Brown, Peter R., Tuan, Nguyen Phu, Singleton, Grant R., Hue, Dao Thi, Hoa, Phung Thi, Ha, Phi Thi Thu, Tan, Tran Quang, Van Tuat, Nguyen
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166707
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author Brown, Peter R.
Tuan, Nguyen Phu
Singleton, Grant R.
Hue, Dao Thi
Hoa, Phung Thi
Ha, Phi Thi Thu
Tan, Tran Quang
Van Tuat, Nguyen
author_browse Brown, Peter R.
Ha, Phi Thi Thu
Hoa, Phung Thi
Hue, Dao Thi
Singleton, Grant R.
Tan, Tran Quang
Tuan, Nguyen Phu
Van Tuat, Nguyen
author_facet Brown, Peter R.
Tuan, Nguyen Phu
Singleton, Grant R.
Hue, Dao Thi
Hoa, Phung Thi
Ha, Phi Thi Thu
Tan, Tran Quang
Van Tuat, Nguyen
author_sort Brown, Peter R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rodent pests cause significant damage to lowland irrigated rice crops in the Red River Delta of northern Vietnam. Data from a 4‐year study were examined to look at the population dynamics of the ricefield rat, Rattus argentiventer (representing 50% of captures), the lesser ricefield rat, Rattus losea (30% of captures), and the black rat, Rattusrattus complex (9% of captures) that inhabit the irrigated mixed‐cropping system. We tested the hypothesis that these rodent species were breeding in response to the availability of high‐quality food provided by crops rather than in response to rainfall. The abundance of rodents fluctuated annually, with a main peak following the spring rice crop, and a secondary peak following the summer rice crop. There was a strong relationship between the monthly abundance of rats and rainfall, but a weak relationship between monthly rates of increase and rainfall. There were distinct peaks in breeding activity during the reproductive stages of the rice crops suggesting that changes in crop stages were more important than rainfall in this seasonal, but irrigated agroecosystem. The modal litter size for R. argentiventer was 8 (mean of 8.67±0.20 SE, range 2–16), where the mode for R. losea, was 7 (mean of 7.32±0.15 SE, range 3–14). Management of these species needs to be conducted prior to the onset of the main breeding seasons.
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spelling CGSpace1667072025-12-08T09:54:28Z Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam Brown, Peter R. Tuan, Nguyen Phu Singleton, Grant R. Hue, Dao Thi Hoa, Phung Thi Ha, Phi Thi Thu Tan, Tran Quang Van Tuat, Nguyen interspecific competition irrigated conditions plant pests population dynamics rain seasonal abundance vertebrate pests rattus argentiventer rattus losea rattus rattus vietnam Rodent pests cause significant damage to lowland irrigated rice crops in the Red River Delta of northern Vietnam. Data from a 4‐year study were examined to look at the population dynamics of the ricefield rat, Rattus argentiventer (representing 50% of captures), the lesser ricefield rat, Rattus losea (30% of captures), and the black rat, Rattusrattus complex (9% of captures) that inhabit the irrigated mixed‐cropping system. We tested the hypothesis that these rodent species were breeding in response to the availability of high‐quality food provided by crops rather than in response to rainfall. The abundance of rodents fluctuated annually, with a main peak following the spring rice crop, and a secondary peak following the summer rice crop. There was a strong relationship between the monthly abundance of rats and rainfall, but a weak relationship between monthly rates of increase and rainfall. There were distinct peaks in breeding activity during the reproductive stages of the rice crops suggesting that changes in crop stages were more important than rainfall in this seasonal, but irrigated agroecosystem. The modal litter size for R. argentiventer was 8 (mean of 8.67±0.20 SE, range 2–16), where the mode for R. losea, was 7 (mean of 7.32±0.15 SE, range 3–14). Management of these species needs to be conducted prior to the onset of the main breeding seasons. 2005-12 2024-12-19T12:56:34Z 2024-12-19T12:56:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166707 en Wiley Brown, Peter R.; Tuan, Nguyen Phu; Singleton, Grant R.; Hue, Dao Thi; Hoa, Phung Thi; Ha, Phi Thi Thu; Tan, Tran Quang and Van Tuat, Nguyen. 2005. Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam. Population Ecology, Volume 47 no. 3 p. 247-256
spellingShingle interspecific competition
irrigated conditions
plant pests
population dynamics
rain
seasonal abundance
vertebrate pests
rattus argentiventer
rattus losea
rattus rattus
vietnam
Brown, Peter R.
Tuan, Nguyen Phu
Singleton, Grant R.
Hue, Dao Thi
Hoa, Phung Thi
Ha, Phi Thi Thu
Tan, Tran Quang
Van Tuat, Nguyen
Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title_full Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title_fullStr Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title_short Population dynamics of Rattus argentiventer, Rattus losea, and Rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed-farming system in the Red River Delta, Vietnam
title_sort population dynamics of rattus argentiventer rattus losea and rattus rattus inhabiting a mixed farming system in the red river delta vietnam
topic interspecific competition
irrigated conditions
plant pests
population dynamics
rain
seasonal abundance
vertebrate pests
rattus argentiventer
rattus losea
rattus rattus
vietnam
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166707
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