Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice

Stable carbon isotope ratio (δ13C) in plants has been suggested as a useful indicator for cumulative Ci/Ca signature in a leaf, water use efficiency, and crop productivity, and is known to have genotypic variation in rice (Oryza sativa L.). We conducted a field study to identify quantitative trait l...

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Autores principales: Laza, Ma. R., Kondo, M., Ideta, O., Barlaan, E., Imbe, T.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166659
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author Laza, Ma. R.
Kondo, M.
Ideta, O.
Barlaan, E.
Imbe, T.
author_browse Barlaan, E.
Ideta, O.
Imbe, T.
Kondo, M.
Laza, Ma. R.
author_facet Laza, Ma. R.
Kondo, M.
Ideta, O.
Barlaan, E.
Imbe, T.
author_sort Laza, Ma. R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Stable carbon isotope ratio (δ13C) in plants has been suggested as a useful indicator for cumulative Ci/Ca signature in a leaf, water use efficiency, and crop productivity, and is known to have genotypic variation in rice (Oryza sativa L.). We conducted a field study to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for δ13C and other related leaf traits, such as leaf N, specific leaf area, and SPAD value, using recombinant inbred lines derived from an indica × japonica cross grown under flooded conditions. We also examined the genetic associations of δ13C with yield, yield components, and biomass productivity. Putative QTLs for δ13C were identified on chromosomes 2, 4, 8, 9, 11, and 12 across plant parts, stages, and years. Differential expression of QTL for δ13C among stages suggests that each QTL had different functions by stages. The QTLs for δ13C were associated with a few colocated QTLs for leaf traits indicating that their physiological and genetic associations with leaf traits may be complex. Values of δ13C at maturity were negatively correlated with harvest index and grain yield. However, genetic association of these traits could not be clarified due to the absence of co‐located QTLs. Further examination would be useful to elucidate the physiological and morphological functions of QTLs for δ13C found in this study.
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spelling CGSpace1666592024-12-22T05:45:03Z Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice Laza, Ma. R. Kondo, M. Ideta, O. Barlaan, E. Imbe, T. carbon stable isotopes water use efficiency dry matter accumulation plant height heading date quantiative trait loci crop yield transpiration nitrogen genetic correlation genetic mapping Stable carbon isotope ratio (δ13C) in plants has been suggested as a useful indicator for cumulative Ci/Ca signature in a leaf, water use efficiency, and crop productivity, and is known to have genotypic variation in rice (Oryza sativa L.). We conducted a field study to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for δ13C and other related leaf traits, such as leaf N, specific leaf area, and SPAD value, using recombinant inbred lines derived from an indica × japonica cross grown under flooded conditions. We also examined the genetic associations of δ13C with yield, yield components, and biomass productivity. Putative QTLs for δ13C were identified on chromosomes 2, 4, 8, 9, 11, and 12 across plant parts, stages, and years. Differential expression of QTL for δ13C among stages suggests that each QTL had different functions by stages. The QTLs for δ13C were associated with a few colocated QTLs for leaf traits indicating that their physiological and genetic associations with leaf traits may be complex. Values of δ13C at maturity were negatively correlated with harvest index and grain yield. However, genetic association of these traits could not be clarified due to the absence of co‐located QTLs. Further examination would be useful to elucidate the physiological and morphological functions of QTLs for δ13C found in this study. 2006-03 2024-12-19T12:56:30Z 2024-12-19T12:56:30Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166659 en Wiley Laza, Ma. R.; Kondo, M.; Ideta, O.; Barlaan, E. and Imbe, T. 2006. Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice. Crop Science, Volume 46 no. 2 p. 763-773
spellingShingle carbon
stable isotopes
water use efficiency
dry matter accumulation
plant height
heading date
quantiative trait loci
crop yield
transpiration
nitrogen
genetic correlation
genetic mapping
Laza, Ma. R.
Kondo, M.
Ideta, O.
Barlaan, E.
Imbe, T.
Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title_full Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title_fullStr Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title_full_unstemmed Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title_short Identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
title_sort identification of quantitative trait loci for delta 13c and productivity in irrigated lowland rice
topic carbon
stable isotopes
water use efficiency
dry matter accumulation
plant height
heading date
quantiative trait loci
crop yield
transpiration
nitrogen
genetic correlation
genetic mapping
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166659
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