Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.

Complete resistance (CR) and partial resistance (PR) of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) to its bacterial pathogen, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Xoo ), was genetically dissected by using 2 mapping populations and 10 Xoo races. Two CR genes, 50 quantitative resistance loci, and 60 digenic interactions were...

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Main Authors: Li, Z.K., Arif, M., Zhong, D.B., Fu, B.Y., Xu, J.L., Domingo-Rey, J., Ali, J., Vijayakumar, C. H. M., Yu, S.B., Khush, G.S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: National Academy of Sciences 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166607
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author Li, Z.K.
Arif, M.
Zhong, D.B.
Fu, B.Y.
Xu, J.L.
Domingo-Rey, J.
Ali, J.
Vijayakumar, C. H. M.
Yu, S.B.
Khush, G.S.
author_browse Ali, J.
Arif, M.
Domingo-Rey, J.
Fu, B.Y.
Khush, G.S.
Li, Z.K.
Vijayakumar, C. H. M.
Xu, J.L.
Yu, S.B.
Zhong, D.B.
author_facet Li, Z.K.
Arif, M.
Zhong, D.B.
Fu, B.Y.
Xu, J.L.
Domingo-Rey, J.
Ali, J.
Vijayakumar, C. H. M.
Yu, S.B.
Khush, G.S.
author_sort Li, Z.K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Complete resistance (CR) and partial resistance (PR) of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) to its bacterial pathogen, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Xoo ), was genetically dissected by using 2 mapping populations and 10 Xoo races. Two CR genes, 50 quantitative resistance loci, and 60 digenic interactions were identified, which showed various degrees of race specificity to the Xoo races. The complex epistasis between these loci led us to the discovery of complex genetic networks underlying the rice defensive system to Xoo . The networks consisted of two major components: one representing interactions between alleles at the R loci of rice and alleles at the corresponding avirulence loci of Xoo for CR and the other comprising interactions between quantitative resistance loci in rice and their corresponding aggressiveness loci in Xoo for PR. The race specificity of PR and its strong genetic overlap with CR indicate that PR is essentially “weaker” CR. The genetic networks discovered are expected to maintain a high level of the allelic diversity at avirulent loci in the pathogen by stabilizing selection, which may maintain a high allelic diversity at R loci in the host by the frequency-dependent selection.
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spelling CGSpace1666072025-05-14T10:39:37Z Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. Li, Z.K. Arif, M. Zhong, D.B. Fu, B.Y. Xu, J.L. Domingo-Rey, J. Ali, J. Vijayakumar, C. H. M. Yu, S.B. Khush, G.S. alleles disease resistance epistasis genes genetic mapping plant pathogenic bacteria quantitative trait loci bacterial blight xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae Complete resistance (CR) and partial resistance (PR) of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) to its bacterial pathogen, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Xoo ), was genetically dissected by using 2 mapping populations and 10 Xoo races. Two CR genes, 50 quantitative resistance loci, and 60 digenic interactions were identified, which showed various degrees of race specificity to the Xoo races. The complex epistasis between these loci led us to the discovery of complex genetic networks underlying the rice defensive system to Xoo . The networks consisted of two major components: one representing interactions between alleles at the R loci of rice and alleles at the corresponding avirulence loci of Xoo for CR and the other comprising interactions between quantitative resistance loci in rice and their corresponding aggressiveness loci in Xoo for PR. The race specificity of PR and its strong genetic overlap with CR indicate that PR is essentially “weaker” CR. The genetic networks discovered are expected to maintain a high level of the allelic diversity at avirulent loci in the pathogen by stabilizing selection, which may maintain a high allelic diversity at R loci in the host by the frequency-dependent selection. 2006-05-23 2024-12-19T12:56:27Z 2024-12-19T12:56:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166607 en National Academy of Sciences Li, Z. K.; Arif, M.; Zhong, D. B.; Fu, B. Y.; Xu, J. L.; Domingo-Rey, J.; Ali, J.; Vijayakumar, C. H. M.; Yu, S. B. and Khush, G. S. 2006. Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., Volume 103 no. 21 p. 7994-7999
spellingShingle alleles
disease resistance
epistasis
genes
genetic mapping
plant pathogenic bacteria
quantitative trait loci
bacterial blight
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
Li, Z.K.
Arif, M.
Zhong, D.B.
Fu, B.Y.
Xu, J.L.
Domingo-Rey, J.
Ali, J.
Vijayakumar, C. H. M.
Yu, S.B.
Khush, G.S.
Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title_full Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title_fullStr Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title_full_unstemmed Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title_short Complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae.
title_sort complex genetic networks underlying the defensive system of rice oryza sativa l to xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae
topic alleles
disease resistance
epistasis
genes
genetic mapping
plant pathogenic bacteria
quantitative trait loci
bacterial blight
xanthomonas oryzae pv
oryzae
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166607
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