Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a salt‐tolerant member of the Triticeae. Recent transcriptome studies on salinity stress response in barley revealed regulation of jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis and JA‐responsive genes by salt stress. From that observation and several other physiological reports, it...

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Autores principales: Walia, Harkamal, Wilson, Clyde, Condamine, Pascal, Liu, Xuan, Ismail, Abdelbagi M., Close, Timothy J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2007
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166483
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author Walia, Harkamal
Wilson, Clyde
Condamine, Pascal
Liu, Xuan
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Close, Timothy J.
author_browse Close, Timothy J.
Condamine, Pascal
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Liu, Xuan
Walia, Harkamal
Wilson, Clyde
author_facet Walia, Harkamal
Wilson, Clyde
Condamine, Pascal
Liu, Xuan
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Close, Timothy J.
author_sort Walia, Harkamal
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a salt‐tolerant member of the Triticeae. Recent transcriptome studies on salinity stress response in barley revealed regulation of jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis and JA‐responsive genes by salt stress. From that observation and several other physiological reports, it was hypothesized that JA is involved in the adaptation of barley to salt stress. Here we tested that hypothesis by applying JA to barley plants and observing the physiological responses and transcriptome changes. Photosynthetic and sodium ion accumulation responses were compared after (1) salinity stress, (2) JA treatment and (3) JA pre‐treatment followed by salinity stress. The JA‐pre‐treated salt‐stressed plants accumulated strikingly low levels of Na+ in the shoot tissue compared with untreated salt‐stressed plants after several days of exposure to stress. In addition, pre‐treatment with JA partially alleviated photosynthetic inhibition caused by salinity stress. Expression profiling after a short‐term exposure to salinity stress indicated a considerable overlap between genes regulated by salinity stress and JA application. Three JA‐regulated genes, arginine decarboxylase, ribulose 1·5‐bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activase and apoplastic invertase are possibly involved in salinity tolerance mediated by JA. This work provides a reference data set for further study of the role of JA in salinity tolerance in barley and other plants species.
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spelling CGSpace1664832025-05-14T10:24:01Z Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress Walia, Harkamal Wilson, Clyde Condamine, Pascal Liu, Xuan Ismail, Abdelbagi M. Close, Timothy J. Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a salt‐tolerant member of the Triticeae. Recent transcriptome studies on salinity stress response in barley revealed regulation of jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis and JA‐responsive genes by salt stress. From that observation and several other physiological reports, it was hypothesized that JA is involved in the adaptation of barley to salt stress. Here we tested that hypothesis by applying JA to barley plants and observing the physiological responses and transcriptome changes. Photosynthetic and sodium ion accumulation responses were compared after (1) salinity stress, (2) JA treatment and (3) JA pre‐treatment followed by salinity stress. The JA‐pre‐treated salt‐stressed plants accumulated strikingly low levels of Na+ in the shoot tissue compared with untreated salt‐stressed plants after several days of exposure to stress. In addition, pre‐treatment with JA partially alleviated photosynthetic inhibition caused by salinity stress. Expression profiling after a short‐term exposure to salinity stress indicated a considerable overlap between genes regulated by salinity stress and JA application. Three JA‐regulated genes, arginine decarboxylase, ribulose 1·5‐bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activase and apoplastic invertase are possibly involved in salinity tolerance mediated by JA. This work provides a reference data set for further study of the role of JA in salinity tolerance in barley and other plants species. 2007-04 2024-12-19T12:56:20Z 2024-12-19T12:56:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166483 en Wiley WALIA, HARKAMAL; WILSON, CLYDE; CONDAMINE, PASCAL; LIU, XUAN; ISMAIL, ABDELBAGI M. and CLOSE, TIMOTHY J. 2007. Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress. Plant Cell and Environment, Volume 30 no. 4 p. 410-421
spellingShingle Walia, Harkamal
Wilson, Clyde
Condamine, Pascal
Liu, Xuan
Ismail, Abdelbagi M.
Close, Timothy J.
Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title_full Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title_fullStr Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title_full_unstemmed Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title_short Large‐scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid‐mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
title_sort large scale expression profiling and physiological characterization of jasmonic acid mediated adaptation of barley to salinity stress
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166483
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